植物量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíwùliáng]
植物量 英文
phytomass
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
  1. The results indicated that, the total quanlity of major soil microbes declined, of which the minesoils was decreased by 68. 43 % ~ 80. 32 % in the top soil ( 0 - 20cm ) compared with that of the non - minesoils. the proportion of bacteria and actinomyces in the amount microbes decreased, while that of fungi not obviously changed

    結果表明：海洲香薷是銅礦區典型的耐銅性植物（ elsholtziaharchowensis ） ，植物體中的重金屬元素含量表現為cu zn pb cd ， cu與土壤元素的相關性最為顯著，其次為zn 。
  2. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  3. Perhaps a key adaptive advantage of the angiosperm is their ability to construct wood with much less expenditure of energy per unit weight.

    也許被子植物適應優勢的秘訣就在於它們有能力形成每單位重量的木材可支付少得多的能。
  4. The contents of three valepotriates in v. officinalis also varied significantly different areas, samples from nanchuan of chongqing showing the highest. it is also showed that the contents of three valepotriates in underground part of valerians plants are higher than that in aerial part and the contents of three valepotriates in valeriana jatamansi herb and v. officinal is herb collected in september is highest. valepotriates of valeriana jatamansi were obtained using petroleum ether, with content of valtrate, didrovaltrate and acetovaltrate between 70 % and 80 %

    我們以採用rp - hplc法測定不同產地、部位和採收期的纈草屬植物中纈草素、二氫纈草素和乙酰纈草素的含量，結果發現纈草類生藥蜘蛛香、纈草、寬葉纈草和黑水纈草之間纈草素類成分含量差異顯著，其中以蜘蛛香含量最高，纈草次之，寬葉纈草再次，黑水纈草含量最低。
  5. This affixture releases natural farinfrared rays and has the function of absorbing. it can absorb waste liquid and grease from your body by the effort of its inner natural ingredients and by cooperate with the movement of blood and lymph circulation through the action of putting this affixture on volas and articulations

    竹醋足貼植物原聚素足底排毒美容貼透過足底穴位，將體內的濕氣毒素從足下排出，可以舒緩緊張，改善疲勞現象，改善睡眠皮膚質量，改善亞健康不適
  6. In order to utilize the by - products produced in the process of soybean oil to develop the series products with high - tech content and high affixture, the raw material classification, substance composing, product quality, function characteristics, extraction technology, applied field, the foreground of development and existent problems, were synthesized

    摘要對植物性大豆蠟研發的原料分類、物質組成、產品質量、功能特點、提取技術、應用領域、發展前景及存在的問題進行了綜合性表述，旨在綜合利用大豆油脂加工中的副產物，開發高科技含量與高附加值的系列產品，開拓新的應用領域，為國家提供新的蠟質資源，並推進到國際商品市場。
  7. The observations showed that there were a lot of starch grains in the chloroplasts of alpine plants, and the starch grains were usually round or oval in shape arranged along the longitudinal axis of chloroplasts

    結果發現，在所研究的5種高山植物葉綠體中，澱粉粒數量均較多，澱粉粒呈長橢圓形或圓形，沿葉綠體長軸分佈。
  8. Arginine accumulates extensively in some plants as a soluble amino acid.

    在某些植物中，精氨酸以可溶性氨基酸大量積累。
  9. The study investigated aboveground growths of caragana korshinskii and artemisia ordosica planted in four modes, revealing that in different planting modes their densities, heights and canopy width and biomasses remained unchanged or tended to decrease slightly ; the young shoots of a. ordosica annually grew in a s - shaped cure and the young shoots of c. korshinskii grew fast in spring and grew slowly or cease to grow from july on ; the biomasses and leaf area indexes of c. korshinskii and a. ordosica annually varied in a double peak curve and there were 8 annual plants that invaded in the four planting modes and formed higher coverage ; the quadrat with only a. ordoska appeared to have obviously lower coverage and biomass that the other three quadrats

    摘要對騰格里沙漠東南緣2種人工植被檸條和油篙在4種配置方式下地上部分的生長動態進行了研究，結果表明：不同配置方式下它們的密度、高度、冠幅和生物量基本不變或略微呈下降趨勢；油篙新梢的年生長動態呈s型曲線，檸條新梢春季生長速度較快， 7月份以後生長速度緩慢或基本停止生長；檸條、油篙地上生物量和葉面積指數的年變化均表現為雙峰型， 4種配置方式下共有8種1年生植物人侵，並具有較高的植被蓋度；同其它3個樣地相比，純油篙樣地1年生植物的密度、蓋度和生物量明顯偏低。
  10. Bitter melon can clear stomach heat and boost eyesight. perhaps the best substantiated use today is that of bitter melon for people with diabetes mellitus. other properties and actions documented by traditional use are antifungal, antiparasitic, antivenin, bitter, cardiotonic tones, balances, strengthens the heart, digestive stimulant, emetic causes vomiting, menstrual stimulator, purgative strong laxative, vermifuge expels worms

    苦瓜含豐富的維他命c葉酸鉀及維他命b雜，另有鉻chromium及一種類似胰島素的植物蛋白質，能增強胰島素功能，有降血糖和有助促進血液中糖份進入細胞的功效，加快能量使用，預防糖尿病，可以幫助血糖的控制，抑制脂肪的分解還有獨特的蛋白質，具有抗病毒的作用等等。
  11. Studies on genes related to embryo and endosperm development are leading us to an extensive understanding of the mechanisms of seed development and apomixis at the molecular level, which will benefits the research for yield and quality improvement of plant seeds via genetic engineering

    對胚和胚乳發育相關基因的研究，可使人們在分子水平上解析種子發育和無融合生殖的分子機制，更有效地開展植物種子產量和品質改良的基因工程。
  12. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  13. Plants generally absorb and translocate relatively small amounts of arsenic into aboveground parts.

    植物常常將少量的砷吸收和轉移到地上部分。
  14. Seven plots selected from wanglang reserve were distributed in different types of forest and at different altitude, and different plot has different microclimate. soil property, microbial population, soil nutrient content of forest soil were determined in wanglang natural reserve, from may to october 2002 to july 2003, the ecological distribution of three main groups, bacteria, actinomycete and fungi were determined in the forest soils by the cell enumeration methods. six kinds of physiological groups, including ammoniation bacteria, nitrification bacteria, nitrosification bacteria, aerobic autogenesis azotobacter, aerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria and anaerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria were enumerated by the most - probable number ( mpn )

    2001年10月在王朗自然保護區內設立了3個定位研究樣地和4個臨時樣地，通過多次現場采樣與室內實驗分析，測定了白樺林、岷江冷杉林、紫果雲杉林、繡線菊-羊茅群落、羊茅群落及高山柳灌木叢等6種不同植物群落內土壤微生物三大類群數量、功能微生物數量、土壤養分，並在固定樣地內使用埋袋法進行了三個埋藏深度的凋落物分解袋試驗，初步研究了枝條、闊葉、針葉等凋落物組分在不同分解階段所含養分的動態變化。
  15. Trial 2, effect of supplemental copper of different type on nutrition and specific immunity of mice - ii the grouping of trialt animal was the same as trial 1, at the first day, second day, third day, one mouse was injected with pha brine fluid for 10mg / kg avoirdupois after weighing in the same time in each repeat, following the 7d, 14d, 21d, 8d feeding period, after weighing, blood was made, wrigh - giemsa coloration, counting the number of lymphocyte female cell and overage lymphocyte, index of immune organ, copper concentration in liver and spleen

    試驗二，不同形式銅對小鼠營養與特異性免疫功能的作用-試驗動物分組同試驗一，進入正式試驗期后，在每周第1天、 2天、 3天同一時間每重復選取1隻小鼠，稱重后每天按10mg kg體重肌肉注射一次植物血凝素生理鹽水溶液，並於試驗第7天、 14天、 21天、 28天稱重后尾尖取血，姬姆薩-瑞氏染色，計算t淋巴細胞轉化率，計算免疫器官指數，測定肝臟、脾臟銅含量。
  16. Bract scale the structure found in large numbers in the female cone of gymnosperms, each bearing an ovuliferous scale in its axil

    苞鱗：在裸子植物的雌球果中大量存在的結構，每個苞鱗都包含一個珠鱗。
  17. Form. taxus chinensis var. mairei is protecting plant in the first class, which is a precious and endangering plant in china in this paper, the quantitative characterics of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population including age structure, spatial distribution pattern, growth dynamics of tree basal area, niche characterics, fractal dimension and competition between specises were studied using methods of mathematics ecology from the angle of population ecology of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei, then the prent state and the endangering causes were analysed. this research offers gist to protecting and enlarging the crude resourse of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population, afforesting plantation and sustainable utilize for us

    本文從南方紅豆杉種群生態學的角度、主要應用數學生態學的方法探討南方紅豆杉種群的數量特徵，包括南方紅豆杉種群年齡結構、種群空間格局（探討分佈格局動態規律與生境相互關系） 、不同立地條件下種群優勢度增長趨勢、生態位寬度、生態位相似比例、生態位重疊、空間占據能力及種間競爭等，分析其目前現狀及瀕危原因，期望為南方紅豆杉野生資源的保護和擴大、營造人工林及可持續利用提供理論基礎，也為瀕危植物種群生態學的研究提供參考。
  18. The growth dynamics of tree basal area of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei population in different altitude were discussed using the liu - logistic model, and the results showed that the altutide of 790 meters is more suitable to the survive of form. toms chinensis var. mairei population than 990 meters. plot sampling was selected and dynamic analysis was used to study the height structure of taxus chinensis var. mairei population, and the quadrate picture of height structure and the curve of survival rate were drew

    運用改進模型對南方紅豆杉種群在不同海拔梯度的種群優勢度增長進行了探討，表明海拔790m處的南方紅豆杉具有較大的環境容納量，但增長速度不快，海拔990m處的南方紅豆杉種群環境容納量不高，但具有較大的增長速度，這可能與群落的發育階段不同有關，兩地海拔均為南方紅豆杉適宜的生長海拔高度，相比而言，海拔790m的珍稀瀕危植物南方紅豆杉種群數量特徵的研究高度更宜於南方紅豆杉種群的生長。
  19. Millet and tobacco were transformed with the thrt ' e plant expression vectors. our observations with transgenic plants showed that the pf40 gene affected the growth of lateral shoots developing in the basipetal pattern early after floral transition. analysisd the transgenic plants showed the pf40 gene can reduced the apical dominance of both millet and tobacco

    測量結果表明pf40基因過量表達的轉基因穀子生長素的含量降低為對照的0 . 6 0 . 8倍，而細胞分裂素的含量較對照約升高0 . 2 0 . 35倍，生長素與細胞分裂素的比值在轉基因植物中改變明顯，降低到對照的一半。
  20. The training sample, valid sample and test sample were developed, taking data of 26 sample plots from may to october of 2001 as input indicators and phytoplankton biomass of each sample site as output factor

    以2001年5 ~ 10月全太湖26個采樣點的實測水文、水質、氣象等資料作為輸人因子，建立了訓練樣本、檢驗樣本和測試樣本，並以各采樣點的浮游植物量作為輸出因子。
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