極值控制系統 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jízhíkòngzhìxìtǒng]
極值控制系統
英文
extremum control system- 極 : i 名詞1 (頂點; 盡頭) the utmost point; extreme 2 (地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
- 控 : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 (事物間連續的關系) interconnected system 2 (衣服等的筒狀部分) any tube shaped part of ...
- 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
- 系統 : 1. (按一定關系組成的同類事物) system 2. (有條理的;有系統的) systematic
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Output can be obtain, next we use our designed the wavelet soft threshold to select result of the wavelet transform, finally, we give the selected result reversal wavelet transform. it is obvious : the wavelet soft threshold is important to improve the quality of the gray image processing. i give the donoho wavelet soft threshold a modified value method, which has a relation with ratio of signal - noise. i made full use of discrete hop field single feedback neural network, and nonlinear steady of automatic system at last, i obtained a steady limited ring, give the energy function an order differential a optimal
我的思路是:改造現有圖形結構,先建立能反映信噪比大小且含待定參數k的表達式,然後通過離散型h0pfi舊單層反饋神經網路,再結合前邊的混合濾波器構成一個非線性控制系統,寫出對應的網路函數,利用相平面法和李雅普諾大穩定性的判據,得到一個穩定的極限環,從而確定出參數卜的范圍,進而再對原來的小波軟閾值進行修正,用修正後的值作為小波閾值。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。Finally, the paper gives an example of the system used in the automatically spinning control system in the machine. many essential parameters were tested, which includes communication speed, the percentage of errorness or lost packet, and the response time etc. all prove that the system has very good performance and great value in application
測試表明系統具有極好的性能,能夠在100米左右的范圍內掛接100個以上的控制節點並以500kbps的速率通信,系統響應時間小於lins ,出錯率和丟包率均低於萬分之一,囚此該系統在工業自動化中具有很大的應用價值。The controller includes two control loops which are outer speed loop ( variable parameter pi adjustment ) and inner current loop ( single - chop current delta - control ). in order to improve system performances, design of digital control system based on dsp is presented. the proportional parameter and integral parameter can be obtained through the design
整個系統採用變pi參數轉速調節(外環)與單斬電流滯環調節(內環)相結合的雙閉環控制方式,為了得到既快速又穩定的恆速系統,本文還給出了基於dsp的雙凸極永磁電機數字控制系統的設計方案,通過此設計方案可以得到轉速環的比例參數kp和積分參數ki的參考值。Using feedback with prediction to control chaos, we also catch hold of the result of high - period, which has never been reached. the double feedback method is introduced to control the chaos and hyperchaos in a 2 - dimensions discrete system and the spatio - temporal open - flow models based on the method of the delayed feedback and the predict method. the condition under which chaos can be stabi lized could be educed by theoretical analysis
提出預測反饋控制與延時反饋控制組合的雙反饋控制方案,並將這一方案應用到對離散系統的混沌和超混沌的控制以及時空系統中混沌的控制;從理論上分析了具體系統採用此方案控制,系統能控制住的解析條件;理論和數值計算的結果都表明,使用組合的控制方案極大地拓寬了系統可控制的參數范圍,提高了控制質量,有利於實際應用。The result of long - term operation shows that the computer control system is practical and effective, it can run in the optimal state within a long duration to fully realize data collection and process, remote data transmission and vfvs constant injection control of pumps. it speeds up the automatic procedures of the seawater treatment process, really realizes the unmanned working, decreases the physical intensity to a large extent, improves the management, enhances the management level, avoids equipment wear down as much as possible, makes the seawater treatment efficient and lessens the cost of production
長期的運行結果表明,該計算機控制系統的實施切實有效,既成功實現了對被檢測參數的數據採集與處理、遠傳以及注水泵機組的變頻調速恆壓注水控制,又提高了系統的自動化程序,真正實現了無人值班作業,在很大程度上降低了工作人員的勞動強度,極大的改善了現場的管理狀況,提高了生產管理水平,且有效避免了設備損耗,提高了水處理效率,降低了生產成本。Finally, it proposes that guarantee the impleme ntation of inside financial control in the co., ltd. of qin chuan group from the respects of setting up the optimum capital structures, strengthening the parent company control on capital structure and currency fund of subsidiary company and constructing the inside financial control system, and then make a positive research on the inside financial controlled of the co., ltd. of qin chuan group from the respects of theory and practice
最後提出從建立最優的資本結構、加強母公司對子公司資本結構、貨幣資金控制、建立內部財務控制效度系統方面保證秦川集團內部財務控制的實施,為秦川集團公司內部財務控制從理論與實踐方面作了積極的嘗試。本文是針對秦川集團進行的實證分析研究,本文的研究將對秦川集團的內部財務控制具有實用價值,對其他同類企業集團的內部財務控制具有一定的借鑒作用。The second, it is proposed that a foc mentioned above can be modeled with a fast time optimal position control system based on the pontryagin ' s minimum principle, which may become a speed - sensorless time optimal one by using speed estimator
接著,分析了pontryagin極小值原理,指出用bang - bang開關信號可對上述系統實現最優時間控制,若速度量採用估計,則生成無速度傳感器的時間最優系統。In the course of design, we fully consider the actual conditions on the railway and take a series of corresponding measures to the concrete problem. such as we select high - accuracy microconvertor and have the converted function in succession data collecting system chip aduc812, design v / f circuit and external a / d circuit. in anti - interference of the hardware, we try to disperse each function module to avoid interfering each other, adopt photoelectric isolated technology to dispel the circuit connection of input and output. in controlling we import arithmetic mean into strain wave algorithm and real computing technology of virtual value for sample treatment of data, that is using the software to smooth away interfere error and to calculate actual value, thus it makes the precision of the data improve greatly
在設計過程中,根據系統要求,充分考慮鐵路上的實際情況,針對具體問題採取了一系列的相應措施,如在器件選擇方面選用高精度microconvertor系列、具有adcdma連續轉換功能的數據採集微控制器晶元aduc812 ,設計了v f變換電路和外部a d轉換電路;在硬體抗干擾方面,將每個功能模塊盡量分散獨立開來以避免相互干擾、採用光電隔離技術消除輸入輸出通道上的電路聯系;在控制方面對于采樣數據的處理引入了算術平均值濾波演算法和真有效值的計算方法,即通過使用軟體來濾除系統中有干擾造成的誤差並計算真值,從而使數據的準確性得到極大地提高。Based on the built mathematic model for lunar robber a two - closed - loop tracking control strategy is proposed. this proposed strategy applies single neural sliding mode control method for nonhomonomic constraints, fuzzy control method for uncertain conditions and lagrange optimization calculation for the redundancy of the inputs
考慮到系統模型中存在的非完整特性、參數不確定性和冗餘輸入,分別採用單神經元滑模變結構方法、模糊控制方法和拉格朗日極值法來設計控制器。It avoids the disturbance of the constant current source by improved constant current source method, with high precision and nice resolving power. the circuit has wide application with simple structure, low cost, low power dissipation and small. it can be used in the precise temperature measurement and control systems, such as laser diode
用改進的恆流源法測量熱敏電阻的阻值,有效地克服了恆流源的干擾,測量精度高,測量解析度可達0 . 01 ,測溫準確度可達0 . 5 ;並且該電路結構簡單,成本低、功耗小、體積小、具有很高的實用價值,可用於需要精密測溫與控溫系統中,如激光二極體的溫度控制中。The important research is about the theory and methods of the cluster analysis in view of statistical theory, the theory and methods of fuzzy cluster analysis, the fkn " s structure and the fkn ' s study algorithm ( fkn, fuzzy kohonen network ) - the organic fusion of the fuzzy c - means algorithm and self - organized feature map neural network. the paper proposes the ifkn ( improved fkn ) on the basis of the hard classification idea and the soft classification idea, then carries on the cluster analysis of the artificial synthetic control chart time series through matlab program and tt ? cluster result matches the cluster result of the famous dataengine " s software of the intellectual data analysis and data mining from german mit company. finally, the paper discusses the applying of the cluster analysis to the control process, which can be widely applied to the pattern recognition of the parameter " s changing trend during the control process and the image partition processing, and utilizes the ifkn to recognize the thermotechnical parameter " s changing trend based on the engineering of clinker sintering rotary kiln automatic control system of guizhou " s aluminium factory, through which good effect is obtained
數據挖掘技術在商業領域中已廣泛使用,然而在工業過程式控制制中的應用卻極少,本文正是在這種背景下,對數據挖掘中的聚類分析方法及其在工業過程式控制制中的應用研究作了償試,重點研究了基於統計理論的聚類分析理論和方法,模糊聚類分析理論和方法及模糊kohonen網路( fkn )的結構與學習演算法,即模糊c ? ?均值演算法與自組織特徵映射神經網路( kohonen網路)的有機融合,並根據硬分類思想及軟分類思想提出了改進的模糊kohonen網路( ifkn ) ,通過matlab編程對人工合成控制時序圖數據集進行聚類分析,其聚類效果與當今廣泛使用的數掘挖掘軟體平臺,德國mit公司著名的dataengine智能數據分析和數掘挖掘軟體的聚類效果相當,最後,論述了聚類分析在控制中的應用,它可以用於過程式控制制中的參數變化趨勢的模式識別及圖象分割處理等具體應用中,並以貴州鋁廠熟料燒結回轉窯自動控制系統為工程背景,利用ifkn識別其熱工參量變化趨勢,取得了較理想的效果。Feed back control base on nonlinear pid with self - adjust parameter and feed forward control base on experience model are employed in the practical application. the realization of this control system and its result are introduced in this paper. because the process of the reaction is complicated, it ' s difficult to model for it
在對中和過程自動控制演算法的探索中,採用了非線性參數自整定控制和基於模型的前饋控制,本文介紹了這種控制系統的實現和現場控制效果,由於中和控制過程的模型極其難以確定,反應過程變化復雜,因此基於模型的前饋控制無法對ph值和流量值的波動進行有效的補償。For real world implementation of wavelet theory, the selection of suitable wavelet bases and related algorithms is mainly focused on. then the application in signal de - noising with wavelet transform is investigated. due to the specialties of fault signals in motor control system fault diagnosis, a novel de - noising method applying wavelet analysis scale space filter by using the properties of the signal and noise modulus maxima across scales is proposed
研究了小波理論在信號去噪方面的理論和演算法,並針對電機控制系統故障信號的特殊性,提出了基於小波變換模極大值理論的尺度相關信號去噪方法,並提出了改進方法,從而得到了既能保護信號的奇異性特徵,又可以取得較好信噪比的信號去噪方法,並將其應用於實際系統,取得了很好的效果。According to the following design theory : the dsp calculates in real time and produces three phases spwm waves to control the on or off of the 6 igbts in ipm respectively. ipm then inverts the commutated single phase direct current ( insulated gate bipolar transistor ) into three phases alternating current. when modulated signals of spwm are changed, the on - off time of switches also changes, so as to the voltage and frequency of output signals
本文提出了一種基於dsp (數字信號處理器tms320f240 )的通用的三相間接變頻電源系統,利用分段同步調製法和混合查表法,實時計算不同頻率下的采樣周期、電壓幅值、輸出脈寬,產生雙極性spwm波形,經驅動放大後用于ipm ( intelligentpowermodule )中的絕緣柵雙極型晶體管柵級驅動,以控制電源的輸出電壓和頻率,實現變頻電源的智能數字控制。Hi the method of controlling synchronization, pole - placement method of control theory has been applied to analyze controlling synchronization, and the synchronization condition of two dimension and three dimension discrete system has been given. the correctness of theoretic analysis has been proved through numerical calculation in some systems
控制同步法中,把控制理論中的極點配置法應用於控制同步的解析分析,給出了二維和三維離散系統的同步條件,在具體的系統中通過數值計算驗證了理論分析結果的正確性。The paper describes a cw, non - cooling, digital all - solid - stated ld pumped nd : yvo4 driver which adopts microprocessor control, stability power of laser feedback and laser output power about 10mw. the system is composed of constant current source, soft diagram, protection, pulse schematic and laser power feedback loop. by combining appropriate hardware and software, we achieved, in our driver, a variety of protection features including the ability to suppress transients and reduce noise, relay soft and hardware over - current protection and overvoltage shut - off, we have obtained a continuously adjustable laser power output with high accuracy and stability
介紹一種採用單片機控制的連續運轉無製冷、數字式光反饋穩功率全固態激光器驅動電源,其輸出激光功率在10mw左右,系統包括恆流源、保護電路、脈沖驅動控制、光反饋穩功率控制等部分,結合硬體及軟體實現了激光二極體的可靠保護以及光功率穩定、準確輸出及在穩光輸出情況下,實現激光器的內外調制,並取得了一些有價值的研究成果。The paper presents a new e. a. f ( electric arc furnace ) adaptive control method based on a neural network ' s compensation by predicting. the neural network is used here to predict the condition of e. a. f, then to control an actual system by compensating the outputing of routine controller. the dynamic modification of the weighting value of a neural network by improved dbd algorithm serves as an adaptive method. hence the system can adapt itself better to the variations in load and external interference. which has yielded a satisfied control quality
電極調節器採用一種新的電弧爐電極自適應控制方法- - -基於神經網路預估補償的自適應控制。採用神經網路預估對象狀態,進而對常規控制器的輸出做補償以控制實際對象,利用改進的dbd演算法動態修改神經網路權值作為自適應方法,使系統較好地適應負荷和外擾的變化,從而獲得滿意的控制質量。Finally, many essential parameters were tested, which include communication speed, the percentage of error, and the response time etc. all prove that the system has very good performance and great value in application. the system can communicate at 500kbps with 100 device in 100m, and the response time is less than 0. 5ms, the percentage of error is less than 1
測試表明系統具有極好的性能,能夠在100米左右的范圍內掛接100個以上的控制節點並以500kbps的速率通信,系統響應時間小於0 . 5ms ,出錯率低於萬分之一,因此該系統在工業控制自動化中具有廣泛的應用價值。The characteristic value of the so - called inverse algebraic eigenvalue problem is that under certain restrict conditions against the question, elements of matrix are determined according to eigenvalue or eigenvector. the practical inverse alebraic eigenvalue problem arose in phisical chemistry in the study of molecular structures. it arises in various areas of application in a lot of filelds, such as dispersed system of physical mathematic, design of vibration system of the structure, correct and control, particle nuclear spectroscopy, linear variable control system and so on
所謂代數特徵值反問題就是在一定的限制條件下,根據給定的特徵值或特徵向量決定矩陣的元素,它是在研究物理化學中研究分子結構時發現的。矩陣特徵值反問題在數學物理反問題的離散系統、結構振動系統的設計、校正與控制、粒子物理的核光譜學、線性多變量控制系統的極點配置等許多領域都具有重要的應用。分享友人