極微之量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jíwéizhīliáng]
極微之量 英文
scruple
  • 極 : i 名詞1 （頂點; 盡頭） the utmost point; extreme 2 （地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 極微 : hair
  1. The results indicate that : 1. the main physical and chemical characteristics vary regularly : with rising of the altitude, there is a transition from silt > sand > clay to sand > silt > clay in the mechanical composition ; the argic horizon emerges below the altitude of 1600 meters ; the content of organic matter is enrichment, the content of organic carbon of epipedon is higher than 20 g / kg, while the content of organic carbon increases with increasing of altitude, and in the altitude of 3500 - 3700meters, the soils under the meadow have the maximum content organic carbon ; the soils appear acid - slightly acid reaction, the ph decreases appreciably and acid strengthen with increasing of altitude ; the soils higher than the altitude of 2500 meters are base unsaturated, indicating the soil leaching is strong, the ph and bs are distinct plus correlated ; the contents of sio2, al2o3, and fe2o3 of the soil body and clay are all relatively stabilization ; in the soil body, the content of sio2 is much high and cao is very little, the total contents of sio2, a12o3 and fe2o3 occupy 92 % of the mineral parts, the sequence of mineral elements is : sio2 > al2o3 > fe2o3 > k2o > mgo > cao > tio2 > mno

    研究結果表明： 1太白山南坡土壤的主要理化性質隨海拔高度的上升呈有規律的變化：隨海拔高度上升，機械組成由粉粒砂粒粘粒逐漸過渡到砂粒粉粒粘粒，海拔1600m以下出現粘化層；土壤有機質豐富，表層有機碳含量一般在20g kg以上，有機碳含量隨海拔高度升高而相應增加，海拔3500 3700m的灌叢草甸植被下有機碳含量最高；土壤呈酸性或微酸性，並隨海拔上升， ph值略微降低，酸性增強，海拔2700m以上的土壤多呈鹽基不飽和狀態，表明土壤淋溶作用較強， ph值和鹽基飽和度呈極顯著正相關；土體與粘粒中的sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3 、 fe _ 2o _ 3含量相對比較穩定，土體中sio _ 2含量較高， cao含量較少， sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3和fe _ 2o _ 3含量之和約占土壤礦質部分的92 ，礦質元素含量的順序依次為： sio _ 2 al _ 2o _ 3 fe _ 2o _ 3 k _ 2o mgo cao tio _ 2 mno 。
  2. Mems ( micro electromechanical system ) has become one of the most rapidly development technologies. along with the rapid development of mems techniques, capacitive sensor is used widely whose capacitance changes small, which has put forward the new request to the measurement technique. the common measure for capacitance measurement is that convert capacitance to voltage, electric current or frequency. the area of polar plate of the capacitor becomes smaller and smaller, and the total capacitance of micro capacitive sensor is usually several pico farad only. as a result, its change amount is smaller

    Mems （ microelectromechanicalsystem ）近年來發展最快的技術之一，隨著mems技術的快速發展，電容式加速度計的電容變化變化量越來越小，對檢測技術提出了新的要求。在電容式傳感器中，常用電容檢測電路是將其轉換為電壓、電流或者頻率信號。目前的微型電容傳感器的極板面積變得越來越小，電容總量只有幾個pf ，變化量就更小。
  3. Ultrapur is the guaranteed ultra - pure class reagent that meets the need for superior trace analysis to ppb, ppt detection limits and beyond

    Kanto taiwan corp . utrapur為超高純度級之試劑，適用於超微量之分析，可達到或超越ppb ppt級之偵測極限。
  4. It is electrically neutral and has only a small mass. they only take part in weak interactions and gravity. since they interact only very weakly with matters, they could pass through almost anything unimpeded

    中微子是基本粒子之一，它不帶電荷，質量極小，只參予弱作用及重力，與任何物質只有極微弱的相互作用，因此穿透力極高。
  5. The massive amount of high - throughput microarray, snps and other biological data bring a great challenge of developing advanced statistical and computational data mining tools

    大量的高產能微陣列、單點核苷酸多型性及其他生物資料也對高級統計計算之資料探勘工具產生極大的挑戰。
  6. In the second section of chapter 2, the fact that the essential interest rates of all nodes differ from each other is discussed, a non - homogeneous differential equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund is established, and it is proved that the sum of the weighted interest rates of each node in the financial network still remains a constant and that the difference of the instant interest rates between two nodes will finally approach the difference between their basic interest rates. in the third section of chapter 2, the differential equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund in an open system is studied, the laws of changes of interest rate are taken into account when fund is injected into or withdrawn from the node or when fund is injected into the network or withdrawn from the network, and the stability of equilibrium solution is proved based upon lyapunov stability theory. in the last, the equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund in the financial network with time delay is studied, and a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of periodic solution is obtained to the interest rate - amount of circulating fund equation with delay

    本文第二章首先建立了封閉系統的利率?流通量微分方程模型，證明了各結點利率加權和為常數即金融市場利率均衡原理，以及各結點利率極限為整個網路平均利率；其次在各結點基本利率不相同的情況下，建立了非齊次利率?流通量微分方程模型，證明了金融網路各結點利率加權和仍是一個常數，並證明了各結點兩兩之間的即時利率之差最終將穩定地趨于其基本利率差；此外，還研究了開放金融網路利率?流通量方程模型，考慮了結點自身追加資金和提走資金的情形以及網路外部注入資金和向外部轉移資金情形下的利率變化規律，用lyapunov穩定性理論證明了模型均衡解的穩定性；最後，還研究了具有時滯的金融網路利率?流通量方程模型，並給出了具有時滯金融網路的利率流通量方程具有周期解的充要條件。
  7. Spintronic devices are easy on batteries, because spin - flipping operations consume very little power and the chips can shut off between operations

    自旋電子元件很容易用電池驅動，因為自旋反轉操作所消耗的能量極其微小，而且晶片在兩次運算之間可以停止供應電源。
  8. Get the main conclusion as follows : when producing advantage enterprises in horizontal merger, if the figure of leaders enterprise do n ' t equal to zero, the horizontal merger motive exists, and under certain condition, this kind of horizontal merger will increase the social total welfare, this is exactly the reason why horizontal merger gets support ; when horizontal merger does not produce advantage enterprises, the condition that the motive exists is extremely harsh, and this kind of merger rises the product price and reduce the social total welfare ; when the market is couront market, if merging side ' s production capacity after merge ca n ' t reach optimum in theories satisfied, so long as its production capacity exceed the sum of optimum output of merger participate, merge motive exists, and horizontal merger will increase the social total welfare rises ; when high - level enterprises merge low level enterprises, because merging side ca n ' t get profit or those do n ' t participate in merger get more profit than merging side, motive

    得到主要結論如下:當橫向並購產生優勢企業時，原先市場的領導層企業數目不等於零時，橫向並購動機存在，而且在一定條件下，這種橫向並購會使社會福利增加，這正是橫向並購得到支持的原因所在;當橫向並購不產生上優勢企業時，動機存在的條件極為苛刻，基本上與不產生優勢企業的假設相違背，可以認為這種並購的動機不存在，而且這種並購導致產品價格上升，社會總福利降低;如果市場近似古諾競爭市場，並購后並購方生產能力不能滿足理論上的最優產量，只要其生產能力超過並購前參與並購各方的最優產量之和，那麼並購動機就會存在，而且橫向並購會導致產品價格下降，社會總福利上升;當處于高層次的企業並購低層次企業時，由於並購者不能獲利或者未參與並購者獲利增加比並購方多，並購動機不存在或者很微弱。
  9. As a result, on the basement of macroeconomics, regional economics, ethnic economics, ethnic theories and the edge principles, the writer integrates theories with demonstration, macrocosm with microcosm, history with reality perfectly and make use of the comprehensive, comparative and historical research methods and lots of experiential materials to testify the positive financial policy ' s great promotive effect on western region development and try to find an effective way suitable to the western region development through pointing out some structural problems supported by a series of data analysis

    筆者在宏觀經濟學、區域經濟學、民族經濟學和民族問題理論及其邊緣學科的基礎上，運用綜合、交叉、比較、歷史的研究方法以及大量經驗性材料將理論與實證、宏觀與微觀、歷史與現實、東部與西部有機結合起來，用大量數據說明積極財政政策對西部大開發的巨大推動作用，並通過一系列的數據分析指出西部地區經濟發展過程的某些結構性問題，力求找到一條適合西部地區經濟發展的振興之路。
  10. On the basement of the quantitative analysis about the relationship between the rural industrialization and urbanization in gansu, the following conclusions have been drew in this paper ( 1 ) the development of town and township enterprises is the important driving force during the process of gansu ' s rural urbanization, and this point has been drew easily from the regression results showing that there is strong correlation ship between indexes about the urbanization process and ones about the development of town and township enterprises ; ( 2 ) nowadays the town and township enterprises ' driving on the rural urbanization of gansu ' s counties and restricts has seemed quite limited, because in the correlate analysis with the datum in 2003, the coefficient between the employment number of town and township enterprises and the urbanization level is only 0. 058 ; ( 3 ) there is no well mutually driving relationships between the rural industrialization and urbanization in gansu greatly because of the many existing problems such as too small business scale, capital shortage, low technique level, low quality of employees, imperfects of system etc. in the development of the town and township enterprises and the many deflects such as small scale, scattered distribution, signalized function etc. in the development of small towns

    在對甘肅農村工業化和農村城鎮化的關系進行定量分析的基礎上，得出結論： （ 1 ）鄉鎮企業發展是甘肅農村城鎮化的重要推動力（回歸結果顯示城鎮化進程的指標和大部分鄉鎮企業發展的指標間存在著很強的相關關系） ； （ 2 ）現階段鄉鎮企業在全省各縣區城鎮化進程中的作用已相對局限（在對2003年截面數據的相關分析中鄉鎮企業就業人數和城鎮化水平之間的相關關系極其微弱，相關系數為0 . 058 ） ； （ 3 ）甘肅鄉鎮企業發展中存在的諸如經營規模過小、資金短缺、技術層次低、從業人員素質低以及體制制度方面存在缺陷等一系列問題和小城鎮發展中存在的規模過小、建設檔次低、布局分散、職能趨同性強等問題致使鄉鎮企業發展和農村城鎮化發展在現階段沒有能很好地相互推動和促進。
  11. In the paper, li5mn4o83 + li5mn12o24 -, li5mn16o32 +, li17mn16o329 + clusters selected by " seed atoms " were calculated theoretically by means of the quantum chemical dv - xa calculation method. form the angle of electronic structure, the status of lithium ion and the electrochemical properties of lixmn2o4 were discussed preliminarily according to different conditions ( x = l, 2 ). based on calculation results, it ' s found that the jahn - teller distortion, which was thought to lead to poor cyclability, occurred during the discharge of lixmn204, and we also confirmed the formation of a novel phase with low energy after overdischarge ( x = 2 )

    為了從微觀上認識錳系正極材料的結構和電化學性能之間的關系，本文提出了採用量子化學離散變分x （方法，對結合「種子原子法」選取的li5mn4o83 + 、 li5mn12o24 - 、 li5mn16o32 + 、 li17mn16o329 +等錳系正極材料的原子團簇進行了理論計算，從電子結構上初步探討了鋰離子嵌入正極材料后的存在形式以及鋰離子的嵌入對電極材料電化學性能的影響，同時還從結構上對鋰離子電池的循環性能和容量進行了初步的討論。
  12. One of the key techniques is the detection of near infrared ( 1310nm and 1550nm ). because the quantum key is transmitted by one photon, and 1310nm and 1550nm infrared are the lost loss wavelength in fiber. we can detect the visible light now, but it is difficult to detect the near infrared because of its low energy

    量子通信的關鍵技術之一就是紅外（ 1310nm 、 1550nm ）單光子探測，這是因為光量子密鑰傳輸是採用單個光子來實現的， 1 . 3微米和1 . 5微米是現在所使用的光纖通信中損耗最小的波長，現有成熟的單光子探測器工作波長都是在可見光波段，而紅外光子因為能量小，信號非常微弱，極易被噪聲淹沒，因而非常難探測到。
  13. Although, challenging work remains to determine the interfering substances ( e. g. particulates ) of different environments, distinguish the specific species with specific probe, and overcome the high detection limit of fcm ( 10 ( 4 ) - 10 ( 8 ) cells ml ( - 1 ) ), literature reports suggested that fcm / fl has a great potential for real - time monitoring of bioaerosols

    雖然不同環境其介質之量測、建立特定菌種之特定引子及克服螢光顯微鏡之高偵測極限，均有其挑戰性，本文建議使用螢光染色配合螢光顯微鏡對生物性氣膠即時偵測有極大潛力。
  14. Height 10 inches to 14 inches. dogs outside these limits should be faulted. weight in proportion to height. in proportion, the miniature bull terrier should give the appearance of being square

    高度10英寸到14英寸。狗在這些極限之外屬失格。重量以高度的比例。在比例，微型公牛狗應該給出現是正方形。
  15. In order to facilitate the advancement of micro - fabrication and micromachine technologies, development of measurement methods for both profile and dimension of micro - components are essential. one of the methods available for this is a small three - dimensional profile measurement apparatus with micro - probes. for such an apparatus, the probes must be fabricated with optimal shape for individual part measurement. in this research, micro - electrical discharge machining ( micro - edm ) which has extremely small machining force and is applicable for fabrication of various types of probes, is used for probe manufacturing. various types of probes which are installed to the small three dimensional profile measuring apparatus based on principle of scanning tunneling microscopy ( stm ) are fabricated by the proposed method. the probes fabricated have been successfully used for the measurement of several micro - parts and the results show the effectiveness of the proposed method

    為了推動微加工和微機械技術的進步，微型零件輪廓和尺度測量方法的發展非常重要.可行方法之一就是使用帶微探頭的小型三維輪廓測量儀.這種儀器的探頭必須針對某個零件的測量，按照最佳外形製造.微放電加工有著極小加工力，可用於各種探頭的製造，本研究中用它進行探頭加工.用這種方法製造了多種探頭，將其裝在基於掃瞄隧道顯微技術（ stm ）的小型三維輪廓測量儀上.所製造的探頭已被成功地用於各種微元件測量，結果表明此方法可行
  16. Silylate - terminated polyurethanes with built - in hydrophilic sites were synthesized. when the polymer is dispersed in water, the silane alkoxy end - groups of the polymer undergo hydrolysis, followed by condensation to form a stable cross - linked aqueous dispersion. tem studies indicated that with more incorporation of hydrophilic sites, the particle size of the dispersion decreased. it was also found that the film property depended on the particle size when the crosslinking density in particels was much higher. the average molecular weight of the elastically effective network chain mc measured by swelling experiments shows fairly good agreement with the theoretical value of mc. it was also found that the cross - linking density of the casting film may increase during the film formation and drying process

    將硅氧烷封端的含親水基團的線性聚氨酯預聚體分散於水中，獲得穩定的聚氨酯分散體.由於硅氧基團水解、縮合，在分散體粒子內產生擴鏈交聯反應，生成了交聯水基聚氨酯分散體.透射電子顯微鏡研究表明分散體粒徑小、分佈寬.掃描電子顯微鏡研究了成膜結構及成膜性能與粒徑的關系.溶脹實驗計算獲得的兩交聯點之間的平均分子量與理論平均分子量相符.研究還發現此分散體膜在乾燥過程中可進一步交聯.膜的水溶脹及機械性能表明，此分散體具有極大的工業應用價值
  17. In general, the wetted soil volume is a semi - elliptic cone. the relationship between horizontal and vertical wetting front and infiltration time is remarkable power function. the relationship between wetted soil volume and infiltration time is remarkable stright line, and in case of certain volume of applied water, the wetted soil volume is not influenced by discharge rate

    微源入滲的水平和垂向濕潤鋒與入滲時間存在極顯著的冪函數關系；土壤濕潤體體積與入滲時間之間存在顯著的線性關系，直線斜率和供水強度有關；土壤濕潤體體積和灌水量之間存在顯著的線性關系，在灌水量一定的條件下，滴頭流量對濕潤體體積影響很小，在滴頭流量為2 5 . 3l h的范圍內，對于同一灌水量濕潤體體積的差異保持在5以內。
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