極性法則 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jíxìngfǎzé]
極性法則
英文
law of polarity- 極 : i 名詞1 (頂點; 盡頭) the utmost point; extreme 2 (地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 則 : Ⅰ名詞1 (規范) standard; norm; criterion 2 (規則) regulation; rule; law 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ...
- 法則 : rule; law
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From the point of the roles of both the active and negative aspects of the objective rational, this article adopts the theory of law positivism and the method of law economy analysis to discuss the roles and limitation of the meaning of the intention components of causality and the ultimate aim of the objective rational, and the internal economy principles or rules of the shipping economy and trade deduced from the shipping facts and the benthamism, the most avail of the most majority nations, the maximum of the whole avail of both the ship interests and the cargo interests, and the protection and promotion of the development of the shipping economy in the legislation area of the basis of liability of the carriers
摘要從目的理性在消極方面和積極方面作用角度出發,運用法律實證主義理論和法律經濟分析方法,論述了因果方面的目的成分的意義、目的理性的終極目的,以及從航運事實和功利主義所引出的航運經濟與貿易內在經濟法則或規律,最大多數國家的最大效用、船貨雙方整體效用最大化與促進保護航運經濟發展,在承運人責任基礎立法領域中的作用與局限性。On the basis of investigations into the progressive yield process and the possible failure modes of rcc gravity dams, the quasi - elasticity design limit state of the ctrtical stability criterion is proposed and the real working state of the dams designed according to the ctriterion is discussed. a check formula using the material strength reducing factor as the safety index and a simplified formula similar to against sliding stability fromula are derived. finally, the corresponding design safety factors are given by using fem calculations with various influence parameters to be taken into account
本文在研究碾壓混凝土重力壩漸進破壞過程和可能失穩方式的基礎上,提出了以準彈性臨界作為穩定臨界準則的設計極限狀態,分析了按該準則設計的大壩的實際工作狀態,導出了以準彈性強度儲備系數為設計安全指標的審查公式以及形式與抗剪斷公式相同的簡化公式,探討了定量計算考慮各種因素影響的相應設計安全系數的合理取值,並與現行規范方法進行了比較Firstly, due to the limitation of acquaintanceship the peasats mutual enthusiasm was wrongly regarded as their socialist enthusiasm, which resulted in the equalitarian distribution and impinged the middle peasants " interests ; secondly, the mistake of " left " was inevitable because the " left " policy was carried through from the top to the lower by executive orders, although the prorincial committee of hunan attempted to resist the mistake of " left " ; thirdly, according to the policy of " uniting middle peasants ", the middle peasants were only the objects of unibus so they might be regarded as friends or enemies as well and they could be united or perished as well
究其原因,主要是三個方面,第一,由於當時認識水平所限,把農民的互助積極性當作社會主義積極性,實行平均主義,這樣必然會侵犯、損害中農利益。第二,雖然湖南省委對「左」的錯誤努力堅持加以糾正,但「左」的錯誤用行政命令方式自上而下,無法避免。第三, 「團結中農」在實踐中把中農作看統一戰線對象,則既可做朋友,也可成敵人,也即既可做團結對象,也可成為打擊目標。And the training content and method should be also improved further combining with the adult specific of learning. moreover motive power system ought to be established for employees in terms of the lack of enthusiasm for training. in this way training all over the enterprise can be brought into play better with practicability and pertinence
其次,要進一步加強企業培訓,提高員工的能力和素質,針對企業培訓的目標和對象堅持企業培訓的原則;進一步完善和健全培訓體制,使培訓的效力從體制上得到保證;針對員工參加培訓的積極性不高的問題,創建培訓的動力機制;結合成人學習的特點,進一步改進培訓的內容和方法,使企業培訓具有實用性、針對性,更好地發揮培訓的效力。Chapter four a transfer view on experiment in physics teaching this chapter is trying to discuss the reason leading to the students " positive transfer in their physical experiment studying in the light of principles of elicitation and independent experiment, principles of discovery and characteristic experiment, principles of methodology and experimental skills, principles of approximation and experiment efficiency, and principles of reflection and experiment extension, these five aspects
第四章物理實驗教學的遷移觀本章從啟發性原則與獨立實驗、發現法原則與個性實驗、方法性原則與實驗技能、隨機性原則與實驗效率、反思性原則與實驗延伸等五個方面加以討淪,努力促全韭學生物理實驗學習的積極遷移。The fifth part, from three aspects : that spirit of rule of law embody ultimate attaching to human ' s seeking truth, goodwill, and beauty, that norms of rule of law are duplicating and reflecting of norms of humanity, and that the value of rule of law is the care for the value of human, emphatically analyses nucleus viewpoint of theory of humanization of rule of law that humanization is t
第五部分從「法治的精神體現了對人求真、向善、臻美的終極眷注」 、 「法治的原則是人性準則的復寫和反映」 、 「法治的價值是對人的價值的關懷」三個方面重點分析了法治人性化理論的核心觀點? 「人性化是法治的靈魂」 。This constitutive model describes the non - associated plastic flow of granular material, and replaces the assumption that granular material complies with associated flow rule in the limit " equilibrium theory of granular material
該本構模型反映了散體材料的非相關塑性流動,取代了散體極限平衡理論中散體材料服從相關流動法則的假定。But in the theory field, the systematical and deeply research is not given, so the application of the rule of foreseeability appears the hazy and confused in the judicial practice. according to many questions about the rule in theory, the thesis expounds the theoretical development and legal values of this rule at first. then the thesis discusses about the theoretical composition of the rule, and holds the delinquent party should foresee that the range of compensation of damages is the damages caused by his breaking contract when he negotiates a contract. finally separately discusses on the relationship between the rule of foreseeability and the principle of complete compensation, between the rule and the doctrine of liability fixation for breach of contract, between the rule and the theory of causal relationship
然而,理論界對可預見性規則尚缺乏系統、深入的研究,導致在司法實踐中對該制度運用時的迷茫和混亂。針對可預見性規則的諸多理論問題,本文首先對可預見性的理論發展、法理價值進行了闡述;其後就可預見性規則的理論構成進行了探討,認為違約一方在合同締結之時預見或應當預見到的因違約造成的損害為其損害賠償的范圍;最後對可預見性規則與完全賠償原則、違約歸責原則和因果關系理論的關系作了探討,認為可預見性規則存在的積極意義在於合理限制違約損害賠償范圍。Some suggestions, which are as follows : ( 1 ) to increase the regulations about obligation of attention ; ( 2 ) to regulate the self - dealing effectively ; ( 3 ) to forbid usurping the opportunity the company has got early ; ( 4 ) to increase the obligations of directors " keeping commercial secrets and forbidding to compete with one ' s own company in the same interest in any other companies after ending the bargain, the obligations that directors should fulfill automatically after ending the bargain ; ( 5 ) to consummate the system of company interposition right ; ( 6 ) to establish and consummate the right of litigation of shareholders, were put forward to bring the obligations and liabilities of directors of our company legislation to completion tentatively
我國《公司法》既未規定董事的注意義務,又未規定忠實義務的積極性要求,而對忠實義務的消極性規定則存在較大缺陷。本文提出了完善我國有關董事義務與責任立法的幾點建議,包括: ( 1 )增加董事注意義務的規定; ( 2 )系統規定董事「自我交易」規則; ( 3 )明確禁止篡奪「公司機會」的規定; ( 4 )增加董事保守商業秘密和競業禁止的后契約義務; ( 5 )完善公司介入權制度; ( 6 )確立並完善股東訴權。This paper chose ca ^ - p as the index, based on its sensitiveness, stability, representatively and measurability : figured out the endogenesis geographical point of soil phosphorus equilibrium ( of ck treat ) as 3. 2mg / kg, the exogenous geographical points of soil phosphorus equilibrium of - p, 1 / 2p ( p2o5112. 5kg / hm : ) and complete p ( p2o5225kg / hm2 ) as 3. 6 mg / kg, 8. 6 mg / kg, and 14. 2 mg / kg respectively
本研究根據代表性原則、靈敏性原則、穩定性原則和可度量原則,選定ca _ 2 - p作為雄縣土壤磷素地理平衡點的描述指標,根據灰色系統預測理論,用數學求極限的方法,得雄縣土壤磷素內源地理平衡點( ck處理)為3 2mg kg , - p 、 1 2p ( p _ 2o _ s112The twelve kinds of modes and equivalent circuits within one high frequency switching period are carefully analyses. by using the state - space averaging approach, the converter ' s averaging model is presented, the output characteristic curve and design criterion of key circuit parameters such as output voltage, filtering inductance, common conduction time, uni - polarity spwm waveform ' s duty cycle etc are given
詳細分析了這類變換器在一個高頻開關周期內的十二個工作模式及其等效電路。採用狀態空間平均法建立了變換器平均模型,獲得了輸出電壓、濾波電感電流、共同導通時間、單極性spwm波占空比等關鍵電路參數的設計準則和變換器的外特性曲線。Firstly, on the base of analysis and summarize already existing every kind of means to calculate the settlement of the foundation, and combinating stress peculiarity of the rigid pile in rigid - soften composite piles foundation, lodge a new method named utmost stress to calculate the settlement of it. it was proved useful with the practical example. besides that, bring forward a criterion that the calculation of the settlement must be bigger than the observation of it for 30 % to discriminate a method between safe and unsafe
剛柔復合樁基應用的關鍵是控制基礎沉降,本文首先在分析和總結已有各種沉降計算方法的基礎上,結合剛柔復合樁基中剛性樁和柔性樁的受力特點,提出了一種剛柔復合樁基沉降計算的新方法?極限應力法:在修正應力法的基礎上,假設剛性樁的實際承載力達到其設計承載力極限值,則樁土應力比易於確定,從而可得復合樁基的總沉降量。The twelve kinds of modes and equivalent circuits of this inverter with high frequency link within one high frequency switching period are carefully analyzed ; by using the state - space averaging approach, the inverter ’ s averaging model is presented, and the design criterion of key circuit parameters and the output characteristic curve are given ; the analyses of the system stabilization and the mathematic analyzes of the principle of high - frequency - link of this inverter have also be done. prototypes for 1kva 270v 10 % dc / 115v400hzac uni - polarity phase shifting controlled bi - directional voltage mode inverter with high frequency link is designed
以全橋橋式拓撲為例,論述了雙向電壓源型高頻環節逆變器單極性移相控制的原理、逆變器在一個高頻開關周期內的十二個工作模式及其等效電路;採用狀態空間平均法建立了逆變器平均模型,獲得了這類逆變器的關鍵電路參數的設計準則和外特性曲線;分析了系統穩定性,並對逆變器高頻環節原理進行了數學分析。The twelve kinds of modes and equivalent circuits of voltage mode ac - ac mode ac / ac converters with high frequency link within one high frequency switching period are carefully analyses. by using the state - space averaging approach, the converter ' s averaging model is presented, and the design criterion of key circuit parameters and the output characteristic curve are given
以全橋橋式拓撲為例,論述了單極性移相控制的原理、單極性移相控制電壓源交?交型高頻環節ac ac變換器在一個高頻開關周期內的十二個工作模式及其等效電路。採用狀態空間平均法建立了變換器平均模型,獲得了關鍵電路參數的設計準則和變換器的外特性曲線。Chapter 2 discusses the characteristics of ethernet, then introduces a kind of priority control method into ethernet that makes its feasibility in industrial automation network. at last we conclude that issues that prevent ethernet from being used hi real time control environments have now been resolved. its presence at the control level will facilitate the information integration from sensor level to management level
第二章論述以太網的特點,將一種優先級控制引入以太網,討論它在工業控制網路中的可行性,指出隨著以太網在確定性、速度和優先法則等方面性能的進一步提高,阻礙以太網應用於實時控制環境的難點即將被解決,它應用於現場設備控制層是控制網路發展的趨勢,將會極大地促進信息從傳感器到管理層的集成。In buddhist tantra, or vajrayana, in contrast to the hindu, the female principle of " wisdom ( prajna ) is seen as static, whereas the male, or " means ( upaya ), is active
佛教的坦陀羅,或者金剛乘,與印度教相反,女性法則的「智慧(般若) 」看起來是靜態的,而男性,或者「手段(方便) 」是積極的。The paper pays especial attention to the research in the importance, design principles and methods of establishing the annual payment system and knowledge payment aiming to design a new payment system of modern higher vocational colleges in accordance with the knowledge economy, which can not only inspire the enthusiasm and enterprise of all staff members, especially those young and middle - aged, but also stimulate the key talents so that they could bring their creativity into full play
尤其對建立年薪制和知識薪酬的重要性和設計原則、方法等進行研究,旨在設計出符合知識經濟的、既能激發廣大教職工,尤其是中青年教職工積極性、進取性,又能激勵關鍵人才,充分發揮他們創造性的現代高職院校薪酬體系。Solving good person this element while, act on fair, open, just principle, be aimed at the current situation of a small local branch, i published a few assessment method that aim to increase staff job enthusiasm and award to punish measure in succession again, go to convert of each task index cent, decompose a person, the task of myself is times more than average employee, do not finish buckle all the same punish
在解決好人這個因素的同時,本著公平、公開、公正的原則,針對分理處的現狀,我又陸續出臺了一些旨在提高員工工作積極性的考核辦法和獎罰措施,把各項任務指標折算到分、分解到人,我自己的任務比普通員工多三倍,不完成照樣扣罰。An information entropy - based uncertainty measure is presented first based on generalized rough set model in this paper, which is suitable for evaluating rules retrieved from noisy data. second, this paper puts forward generalized minimal - and - maximal - rules - learning methods and generalized maximal - minimal - rules - conversion model because we can encounter noisy problems in most real - life problems. third, this paper puts forward a new discretization method for the continuous attributes, which is based on the clustering and rough sets theory
本文在對粗集及其相關理論的研究基礎上,首先給出了一種基於推廣粗集模型和信息熵的規則不確定性量度,該不確定性量度適于評價從有噪音數據中提取的規則;鑒于實際應用中經常能遇到噪音的問題,本文提出廣義極小極大規則學習方法,同時還提出了廣義極大極小規則轉換模型gmm ;最後,本文基於聚類方法、結合粗集理論提出了一種新的連續屬性離散化方法。Being a professional concept of certain system, objectivity is commonly used in the field of journalism major ; in the specified news report, objective reporting theme is prior and objective news reporting methods should be strictly obeyed ; there is no contradiction between the persistence of standpoint ; the attitude of remaining neutral advocated by objectivity and avoiding subjective tendency is many - sided ; setting up the operation requirements and methods for objective news reporting under the guide of objective principle is necessary to make chinese journalism more scientific and normal
客觀性理念從更大意義上是套用在普通事件的一般報道中,不適用於階級對立明顯情況下的極端例子;客觀性是一個系統的專業理念,在新聞專業領域有其通用性;在具體報道中應先有客觀報道思想,並嚴格遵守客觀報道方式;它與堅持立場並不矛盾;客觀性所提倡的堅持中立、避免主觀傾向是多方面的;在客觀性原則指導下樹立起客觀報道的操作要求和方法是使中國新聞業更加科學規范的必然要求。分享友人