極限狀態法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànzhuàngtài]
極限狀態法 英文
limit state method
  • : i 名詞1 (頂點; 盡頭) the utmost point; extreme 2 (地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
  • : Ⅰ名詞(指定的范圍; 限度) limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞(指定范圍, 不許超過) set a limit; limit; restrict
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (形狀) form; shape 2 (情況) state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 (陳述事件或...
  • : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
  • 極限 : 1 (最高的限度) the limit; the maximum; the ultimate limit; limitation; extremity; tipping point...
  • 狀態 : status; state; condition; state of affairs: (病的)危險狀態 critical condition; 戰爭狀態 state o...
  1. On the basis of investigations into the progressive yield process and the possible failure modes of rcc gravity dams, the quasi - elasticity design limit state of the ctrtical stability criterion is proposed and the real working state of the dams designed according to the ctriterion is discussed. a check formula using the material strength reducing factor as the safety index and a simplified formula similar to against sliding stability fromula are derived. finally, the corresponding design safety factors are given by using fem calculations with various influence parameters to be taken into account

    本文在研究碾壓混凝土重力壩漸進破壞過程和可能失穩方式的基礎上,提出了以準彈性臨界作為穩定臨界準則的設計,分析了按該準則設計的大壩的實際工作,導出了以準彈性強度儲備系數為設計安全指標的審查公式以及形式與抗剪斷公式相同的簡化公式,探討了定量計算考慮各種因素影響的相應設計安全系數的合理取值,並與現行規范方進行了比較
  2. The corbel ' s dimension should be ascertained as the manipulative condition of diagonal section. the amount of longitudinal reinforcement be ascertained on the basis of the flexure model, is obtained according to static for balance condition, the calculative expression of the load is obtained. and in terms of the design method in ultimate state the maximum load

    我國規范對于牛腿的設計規定,牛腿尺寸的確定以斜截面抗裂作為控制條件,縱筋用量的確定以彎壓破壞模型為基礎,根據靜力平衡條件得到承載力的計算公式,按照設計方計算得到,箍筋用量則按照構造要求確定。
  3. Abstract : on the basis of reliability theory, cutting - of f - tail distributio n has been applied into limit state method in this paper

    文摘:根據可靠性理論,這里將截尾分佈應用於極限狀態法中。
  4. Two sets of equations for those parameters were built the normal solutions of those equations sets given, in their optimal state and limit state respectively

    參照運籌學中目標規劃的有關理論,利用估算參量建立了最優方程組與方程組,並給出了這兩個方程組的一般解
  5. According to the empirica1 design methqds, we can safe1y say that the method proposed can satisfy the 1imit state of load bearing capacity as we11 as that of the serviceabi1ity l imit state

    根據鋼筋混凝土桿系結構設計經驗,可以認為該同時滿足了結構承載力和正常使用的要求。
  6. Thirdly writer, using linear elastic theory and finite element program ( ansys ), analyzed expanding bolt pullout test. fifthly, writer using the modified mohr - coulomb failure theory, on the base of curving failure surface, derived a theoretical formula between pullout force and compressive strength. then the thesis compared the formula with the strength - detecting formula of expanding bolt pullout method

    本文採用ansys有元程序對脹栓拔出試驗過程進行彈性理論分析;以修正的摩爾-庫侖破壞準則,在擬合實際破壞面的基礎上推導出下脹栓拔出的混凝土拔出力與混凝土抗壓強度的理論公式,並把該公式與脹栓拔出測強公式進行了比較。
  7. Abstract : presents that the structural failure is fuzzy beside random, and introduces fuzzy maths into the monte carlo method in order to compute the structural failure probability. thus, all kinds of upmost limit state have been united. the examples show the suggested method is completely feasible

    文摘:提出結構的失效除了具有隨機性還應具有模糊性的觀點,闡明了用模糊示性函數的蒙特卡洛方計算失效概率的基本原理,從而將各種統一起來,並使計算所得的失效概率更接近於實際.示例表明,本文方是完全可行的
  8. Firstly, for the system of moulding board and support frame in construction the side pressure and screws are analyzed. the material and structure form of support frame are discussed. the design of support frame uses the method of limited state, and also it analyses the integer stability, part stability, and single stability, and then proposes the load analysis of multi - level support frame

    首先,針對轉換層梁模體系及支撐架施工,重點分析了轉換層結構現澆混凝土對模板側壓力值及模板對拉螺桿的計算;討論了轉換層支撐體系的形式及構造,詳細論述了基於設計的支撐架計算方,包括縱橫向水平桿的強度驗算、立桿的整體穩定性、局部穩定性、單肢桿件穩定性等驗算,並提出了多層支撐架的施工荷載計算方
  9. Examples indicate that the method is available and exact for implicit expressed performance function, and it is a new and effective way for structure reliability analysis

    實例數值結果表明,基於神經網路將隱式函數轉化為明確表達的方程是可行的,同時該方具有較高的精度,為結構可靠度計算提供了新的有效思路和手段。
  10. As a result, it is an urgent engineering problem to determine load level on asphalt pavements scientificly and to research ultimate state design method of asphalt pavement structures

    因此,科學地確定瀝青路面結構荷載等級,研究瀝青路面結構設計方成為工程中迫切需要解決的問題。
  11. Thirdly, ultimate bearing capacity theory was applied in the design of asphalt pavments. ultimate state design method for asphalt pavment structures was put forward and illustrated by a specific example. difference in design thickness by method of this paper and that of specifications was compared

    再次,將承載力理論應用於瀝青路面設計領域,提出了瀝青路面結構設計方,通過具體實例來說明,並比較了按本文方與按規范方得出的設計厚度的差異。
  12. So the methods of design and computing about limit condition of bearing capacity is still adopted in present criterion. under the precondition of meeting the demand of construction ' s using function, the main content that is researched in this article is how to make the scheme of mixed soil - cement piles composite ground on the safe side economical and reasonable, according to the rule of the design for deformation control the article, which is based on formers " theory and practice, combining with the example of engineering, utilizing the tool of matlab. 5. 0, using optimizing by plural modality method, makes a primary discussion on the design parameter of the scheme for mixed soil - cement piles composite ground, according to the rule of the design for settlement controlment method

    在現行規范中仍然採用的是承載力設計計算方。在滿足建築物使用功能要求的前提下,如何按照變形控制設計的原則,使得水泥土攪拌樁復合地基方案更加安全可靠、經濟合理,是本文研究的主要內容。本文在總結前人的理論和實踐成果的基礎上,結合工程實例,利用matlab . 5 . 0工具,採用復形調優,按沉降控制設計原則,對水泥土攪拌樁復合地基方案設計參數的優化進行了初步的探討,得出了一些有益的結論,對工程實踐具有一定的指導意義。
  13. At last distribution functions of load modes in life service are presented. based on the resisting force model and load model, the limit state equations of rc bridge are formulated. according to the resisting force is time - dependent and vehicle load is the non - gaussian distribution, jc method is applied to calculate the time - dependent reliability index of rc bridge

    在抗力衰減模型及橋梁荷載模型的基礎上,將可靠度理論引入橋梁結構的評定中,推導出了橋梁結構耐久性方程,並根據耐久性方程中抗力是時間的函數,以及車輛荷載為非正分佈的特點,應用當量正( jc)編制相應的程序計算橋梁構件的時變可靠度指標。
  14. Secondly, based on the structure reliability theory, eight types of failure modes of pile under inclined loads are presented, and then corresponding limiting state and limit function of every failure mode are established

    繼而根據結構可靠度的分析方,為傾斜荷載下的樁土結構確定了8種常見的結構失效模式,並給每個失效模式建立了相應的結構方程。
  15. Based the result of calculation and analysis in this paper, it is feasible that predicting of the service life of reinforced concrete component exposed to chloride environment with a probability based method. the result of analysis is consistent with the changing rules of service life in practice. probability based limit state method is used for service prediction. it is more reasonable than a deterministic model and satisfied with the required method of national structure designing uniform code

    理論研究和實例分析的結果表明,本文建立的基於概率的分析方的氯離子侵蝕環境下鋼筋混凝土構件耐壽命的預測方是可行和有效的,計算結華僑大學申請碩十學位論文果反映出工程實際中構件耐久性壽命的變化規律;本文使用的基於概率的分析方比確定性計算方更科學,與我國現行結構設計規范中所規定的設計思想保持一致。
  16. The paper deduced the deformation and flexural bearing capacity formula by the theory of elasticity - plasticity, ultimate - state method

    本文分析研究中用彈性理論、彈塑性理論、推導組合板受彎承載力和變形計算公式。
  17. 2. reliability of rock slope was done using responding surface method ( rsm ) and monte - carlo method ( mcm ) respectively. reliability index 0 calculated by rsm and mcm are different, which indicates the non - convexity of limit state curved surface in representation of stability of slope

    採用響應面( rsm )和monte - carlo( mcm )對邊坡進行了可靠度分析,兩者計算所得的可靠指標存在著一定的差異,這表明:代表邊坡穩定的曲面存在著非凸性。
  18. This paper focuses on a discussion of following issues through a combined of theoretical analysis and numerical calculation, and of theory - oriented, engineering analogy, experience and quantitative test. the stability analysis of slopes of deep foundation pit ; checking caculation of tensile breaking limiting condition of soil - nailing, grouting nail sheath anchored limit condition, rising of bottom of foundation pit and piping. measures are proposed for applying this method to slit stratification in disadvantage geologic

    本文介紹了土釘支護技術的發展及作用機理,並結合工程實例,採用以理論為基礎,重點研究探討了土釘支護在深基坑邊坡穩定分析、土釘抗拉斷裂驗算、整體穩定性驗算、注漿釘包裹體錨固驗算、基坑底隆起驗算、抗管涌驗算等方面設計計算方,並提出了在其它不利地質環境中採用土釘支護應採取相應的措施。
  19. According to the problem that performance functions for structures are difficult to be explicit expressed, a method based on neural network was utilized to transform the implicit function into an explicit expression

    摘要針對結構可靠度分析中方程不能明確表達的情況,結合神經網路技術,提出了隱式方程轉換為顯式表達式的方
  20. The thesis, in the probability analysis and computation, considers the failure history of space frames and trusses, adopts the bound criterion and algorithms on the base of system ' s critical strength, and introduces the soft self - adaptation control bound into the identification of dominant failure modes ; at the same time, with the incremental load method and differential equalized recursive method, computes the limit - state function of failure mode and probability index precisely under no leaking the dominant failure modes

    文中在可靠性分析和計算部分,考慮空間剛桁架結構系統的失效演化歷程,採用基於系統臨界強度的約界準則和約界演算,將柔性自適應控制邊界引入失效模式識別過程;同時,用荷載增量和微分等價遞歸演算相結合,確保在嚴格不遺漏主要失效模式的情況下,快速準確地求解失效模式的方程和可靠度指標。
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