概率的公理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gàilǜdegōnglǐ]
概率的公理 英文
axiom for probability
  • 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大略） general outline 2 （神氣） manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 公 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （屬于國家或集體的） state owned; collective; public 2 （共同的;大家承認的） common; gen...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 概率 : [數學] probability; chance概率論 probability theory; theory of chances; 概率曲線 probability curv...
  1. The no. 2 chapter in this thesis is aimed at giving formula of calculating match probability of dna profiles under hardy - weinberg unequilibrium for the case of one relative by bayes theory

    本文採用bayes理論第二章針對h - w不平衡條件下涉及一個親屬的dna混合物問題給出了匹配概率的計算公式。
  2. The main process of regional ecological risk assessment includes 5 stages : regional analysis, risk receptor selection, risk sources analysis, exposure and hazard analysis, and integrated risk assessment. arming at flood, drought, storm tide, petroleum pollution accident and flow breaking in the lower huanghe river, the probability and distribution of each kind of risk sources are evaluated. the authors bring forward indexes and formulas to measure hazarded degree and risk value of ecosystem. by using remote sensing data, historic record, survey data and by means of geographical information system, regional ecological risk assessment is finished. on the basis of assessment result, the environmental risk management countermeasure of the huanghe river delta is advanced

    以黃河三角洲為例進行了區域生態風險評價理論和方法的探討。針對黃河三角洲主要生態風險源洪澇乾旱風暴潮災害油田污染事故以及黃河斷流的概率進行了分級評價並提出度量生態損失與生態風險的指標和公式，分析了風險源的危害作用運用遙感資料歷史記錄調查數據和地理信息系統gis技術，完成了區域生態風險綜合評價在此基礎上提出黃河三角洲的區域生態風險管理對策。
  3. With this aim, this paper has made a comprehensive study on the problem of the land requisition in our country. armed with such renowned theories as the theory of property right application, land rent, public choice etc., the study has rendered a potent analysis of the problems involved in the current land requisition policy and their reasons. then, based on china ’ s realities, it advances its own proposal to renovate the current policy from various aspects including the nature and limitation, the procedure and the standard of compensations of the land requisition, that is, by means of a combination of enumeration and generalization, decide on a strict definition of public interests ; improve the procedure of the requisition of land under the principle of openness, justice and high efficiency ; set up the compensation standard with the market price as the baton while versified by other supplementary ways ; most importantly, clarify the property right of land

    本文通過對土地徵用問題進行系統、深入的調查研究，針對當前我國土地徵用制度存在的主要缺陷和弊端，應用產權理論、地租理論、公共選擇理論、新制度經濟學中的路徑依賴理論以及其它相關理論分析土地徵用存在的問題及其原因，並結合國內外的先進經驗，立足本國實際，從征地性質與范圍的界定、征地程序的完善，以及征地補償標準的確定，提出了完善土地徵用制度的政策建議:採取列舉式和概括式相結合的方式，嚴格的界定「公共利益」范圍;樹立正當的程序觀念，按照公正、公開與效率的原則，完善征地程序;建立以市場價格為主的土地徵用補償標準，建立多樣化的征地補償方式等來解決我國征地中存在的問題，但最根本的是明晰土地產權從而進一步完善我國土地徵用制度。
  4. First, we describe the birkhoff center, the minimal attractive center and the minimal attractor. second, we give relationships among the attractor of axiom a, the non - wandering set, the limit set, the birkhoff center, the probability limit set, the minimal attractive center, the minimal attractor, the ruelle attractor and the measure center

    首先給出birkhoff中心、極小吸引中心、極小吸引子的刻劃，然後給出對于公理a吸引子，非游蕩集、極限集、 birkhoff中心、概率極限集、極小吸引中心、極小吸引子、 ruelle吸引子以及測度中心之間的一個層次關系。
  5. They are expanding model of the bomb body, bursting model of the bomb body and motion model of the fragments. according to the models, the paper gives a detailed algorithm for the whole process of the bomb explosion. ( 7 ) based on the explosion mechanism and the stochastic characteristic of the shell, the paper advances some reasonable hypotheses and supposes that the explosion process of the shell is a markov process, thus constitutes two explosion models of the shell : the imitation model an

    （刀從爆炸的機理出發，利用合理的假設，將殼體的爆炸過程處理為馬爾可夫過程，把爆炸的機理同爆炸的隨機性聯系在一起，建立了殼體爆炸的兩種模型:模擬模型和簡化模型，提出了破裂程度的倍密度函數和破裂方向的倍密度函數兩個概念，得到了基於半邊結構的虛擬殼體爆炸過程中任一條邊出現裂縫的概率公式。
  6. All these are in order to improve the cash operation efficiency of companies, and build the competition of the sales companies. from the structure, firstly it divides the cash flow process into purchase process, inventory process, and sales process, and analyzes the reason for cbpr ( cash business process reengineering ), and then advances the rules and methods of cbpr ( cash business process reengineering ). secondly, it analyzed the disadvantages of the three tradition processes, and points out the reason in process affecting cash turnover efficiency, and then reengineers cash business process in order to echo on the customers quickly and quicken cash flow

    從論文結構上，本文分析了分銷企業資金流程再造的原因，並提出了資金流程再造的原則與方法，根據業務流程的概念將資金流程劃分為采購流程、庫存管理流程和銷售流程，並逐一對各傳統流程的弊端進行了剖析，指出了在流程中影響企業資金周轉效率的原因，並結合分銷企業自身的特點，引入供應鏈管理等先進的管理思想，再造企業資金流程，以達到更快地響應顧客，加快資金流轉的目的，同時分析了影響分銷企業的資金流程再造成功的因素，最後本文又根據tcl電器銷售公司的運作模式進一步印證了資金業務流程再造的優勢。
  7. This paper carries out study on corporate governance based on system theory, advances concept of corporate governance, analyzes and abstracts system core of corporate governance from the point of mechanism by means of study on environment energy - rank principle, running mechanism and model of corporate governance. this paper analyzes mechanism of stimulation and restraint by using game theory, verifies effect of stock right structure on efficiency of corporate governance in view of connection between capital and corporate governance, gives method of resolving optimum stock right limit of collection and deconcentration and adventure share model of blending capital, and discusses problem of entrance of stakeholders to corporate governance etc. at last, according to system theory of corporate governance studied, this paper analyzes governance system of chinese state - owned and its effective factors, and advances complete countermove idea of corporate governance system

    本論文以系統理論為基礎對公司治理結構進行了研究，提出了公司治理結構系統的概念，分析提煉出了公司治理結構系統核，並通過對公司治理結構系統環境、系統能級原理和系統運行機制與模式的研究，從機制的角度分析了公司治理結構系統運行模式；運用博弈論對公司治理過程中的激勵約束機制進行了分析；針對資本結構與公司治理結構的關系，運用模型驗證了股權結構對公司治理效率的影響，給出了求解最佳股權集散度的方法和融資風險分擔模型；探討了利益相關者介入公司治理結構的問題等等。
  8. Now, with over 13 years of operational experience, across china has earned a well - known reputation for marketing strategy and concept, event creation and management, pr solutions and production that help our clients create more profitable and effective customer, partner and staff relationships

    如今，憑借超過13年的豐富實踐經驗，信諾在活動創意及管理、市場策略及概念、和公關方案及執行等方面都贏得了廣泛的聲譽，並協助客戶獲得更高效的品牌影響和更深厚的客戶、渠道及合作夥伴關系，自成立以來，公司業績平均增長率為55 % 。
  9. Otherwise, the conception and the academic formula of the detection probability and false alarm probability of radar is analyzed, and the computation is done by program

    另外，論文還初步闡述了雷達發現概率和虛警概率的概念和理論計算方法，並就這些計算公式進行了程序模擬。
  10. To fulfill the mission of establishing hugong as a top - ranked auto - electric manufacturer in china, all members have been focused on improving their works, putting the customers in the first place, heightening the work efficiency, hurrying up the forward steps as well as raising the competitive capability in the market

    您的位置公司概述經營理念以客戶為中心，持續改進工作，提高工作效率，加快發展步伐，提升競爭能力，建成國內
  11. In chapter 9 we summarize the whole paper, and explain the shortages of this paper and problems to further study. main conclusions of this paper are as follows : the first, state - owned funds have always been predominant in venture capital sources in china, and this caused the " government - operated model " which leads to excessive government ' s interferes and distorted venture capital contracts ; the second, limited partnership contract is better than incorporated company contract, because the former has obvious advantages in not only encouragement and controls, but also in investors " profits. however, this paper insists, incorporated company contracts will still be very popular in the near future because limited partnership still be illegal in most provinces of china ; the third, venture capitalists " share of profits in compensation clause of fundraising contracts is influenced by investors " attitude towards difficulties and obstacles of future investment

    本文研究的主要結論：第一，在我國風險資本來源中，政府風險資本一直居於主導地位，這造就了我國風險投資的「官辦官營」模式，使其契約機制從一開始就帶有「行政干預」的烙印；第二，有限合夥契約在約束機制、激勵機制、投資者收益三個方面都明顯優于公司制契約，因此是我國風險融資契約的發展方向，但由於有限合夥在我國受到法律限制，公司制契約在一定時期內仍是我國風險融資契約的主要形式；第三，融資契約報酬條款中的激勵系數受主體先驗概率影響，借鑒有限合夥契約，可對我國公司制融資契約進行改造與重構；第四，與債權契約、普通股契約相比，可轉換優先股契約可以有效緩解風險投資過程中的信息不對稱、降低代理成本，因此是我國風險投資契約的最優選擇。
  12. Considered the present condition of liaoning province, the evaluation and prediction method of liaoning province bridge technique condition is analyzed, then bridge condition changed - contingency evaluated method is introduced, negative index curve is chosen as the regression analysis model of the bridge condition prediction, and based on the information of bridge management system in the liaoning highway, the parameters of model are calibrated, the average repaired life of bridge is also calculated, the definite method of the bridge ' s repaired year is given, at the same time the markov chain model of bridge condition prediction is presented

    結合遼寧省的橋梁工程及管理具體情況，研究了遼寧省橋梁技術狀況評價與預測方法，引入橋梁缺損狀況變權評定方法，選擇負指數曲線作為橋梁缺損狀況預測的回歸分析模型，並依據遼寧省干線公路橋梁管理系統中的橋梁狀況信息，標定了模型的參數，計算橋梁中修及大修（或改建）的平均年限，給出橋梁大中修年份的確定方法，同時也建立了橋梁缺損狀況預測的馬爾可夫鏈概率模型。
  13. This paper expatiates oil docks existent problems, then mainly introduce ship companies ' reformational measures, and subsidiary introduce maritime manage departments reformational measures, wish reduce tankers oil spill probability, protect oceanic environment

    摘要闡述了現階段油碼頭存在的問題，著重介紹了航運公司的整改措施，簡單介紹了海事管理部門的整改措施，以期減少油碼頭溢油風險概率，保護海洋環境。
  14. The living example analysis shows that the two results are not only equal according to the full probability formula and deleting truth subsets in the calculation of system reliability for mine ventilation network based on boolean manipulation and minimization algorithm in the independence minimal path sets, but also it is fewer to possess boolean manipulations in the calculation and the calculating program is simplified greatly to the method of boolean manipulation and minimization algorithm in the independence minimal path sets

    實例分析表明：採用升序排列的最小獨立路集並按不交型積之和定理予以真子集滌除的不交化處理后，不僅計算值等同於一般網路分析中用全概率公式計算的礦井通風網路系統可靠度，而且，計算工作量大為簡化。
  15. A simulation model using the 0 - 1 distribution as the bias probability distribution for both error detection and correction is put forward. the problem of optimum bias probability is solved in theoretical respect. the simulation efficiency at optimum bias probability is derived

    本文提出了一個同時糾檢錯系統的模擬模型，並採用二項分佈作為偏詈概率分佈，從理論上解決了最佳偏詈概率分佈問題，導出了最佳模擬效率的解析公式。
  16. The first hypothesis is true according to the pd of 1 - year and pds of each quarterly in one year before special treatment and the second hypothesis also is true in three quarterlies before a corporation is specially treated. default probability of a specially treated corporation is high and tends to increase as time near the exposure date. 2. kmv model has a capacity of discriminating the bad borrowers from good borrowers. 3. volatility of market value of asset is determinant of default probability

    本文得出的主要結論有: （一）假設一在特別處理前一年及各個季度內成立，假設二在特別處理前三個季度內成立，我國資本市場中的特別處理公司具有較高的違約概率且隨著時間向特別處理實施日期逼近違約概率增加; （二） kmv模型具有較強的對違約債務人的識別力; （三）影響違約概率的主要因素是公司資產價值波動率。
  17. It ' s a pity that although there are many papers and articles focused on data mining published every year, most of them deal with data mining concept and abstract algorithm theory, it is hardly to see their real implementation and application, in this context, when i was in my graduate exercitation in a company in beijing, which focus on developing supermarket software, i joined and completed an olap ( online analytical processing ) project, merchandise analysis and sale report system, which based on microsoft analysis service and microsoft sql server. i also design and implement three important algorithms : merchandise association rule algorithm based on multi - level merchandise category, supermarket member customer shopping frequent sequence generating algorithm, customer classification ( decision tree ) algorithm which based on information entropy and conditional probability tree, and they all achieve expected result

    本文作者在實習期間，參與並完成了基於微軟分析服務器的銷售分析與報表系統；並在公司即將開始的數據挖掘項目中，完成了多個重要演算法的設計和c + +程序實現：基於多層分類商品樹的商品關聯規則演算法，會員顧客的購物頻繁序列模式產生演算法；基於信息熵理論和條件概率樹的會員顧客分類（決策樹）演算法，並分別使用數據進行了測試，取得了較好的結果。
  18. In this paper we set up a math model with the knowledge of the theory of probability and give an academic analysis for error

    論文中我們用概率論的知識建立了數學模型並給出了一種誤差的理論推導，得到了具體的結論公式。
  19. Then, we develop a three - party mixed strategy game model, analysis the nash equilibrium and come to some conclusions. still then, we develop an empirical research on the three - party mixed strategy game model and analysis the sensitivity of the model. our conclusions are : to increase the effect of government regulation, we must improve the regulating technology, strengthen the punishment, and decrease the regulating cost ; improving probability of successful inspect has a better effect than decreasing the regulating cost on decreasing the violation probability ; the increasing of inspect probability must result in weakening of punishment and decreasing of inspect effect

    結論表明:為了提高監管效果，需要改進檢查的技術手段以提高查證質量;需要加大對上市公司及其管理人的處罰力度，使他們的期望收益小於他們違規所付的代價;需要降低證監會的檢查成本;提高查實成功的概率或降低檢查成本都可以顯著降低上市公司管理人違規的概率，提高查實概率相對于降低檢查成本對降低違規概率的效果更明顯;檢查概率的提高必須以減輕處罰或降低檢查效率為代價。
  20. The significance about this paper was expressed. chapter 2 is the main body of the paper, we estimated and calculated the survival probability of a two - insurance risk model ; we acquired the expectation of maximal aggregate loss and the distribution of the supreme surplus before ruin ; at the same time, we discussed multi - insurance risk model in brief. in chapter 3 we briefly reviewed the whole paper and put forward the further tasks

    第一章緒論部分對風險理論及其發展作了回顧，說明將經典風險模型推廣到多險種風險模型的意義所在，並介紹了兩種典型的處理方法和獲得的主要結果；第二章是主體部分，詳細探討了兩險種風險模型生存概率的估計及計算，並得到了保險公司最大損失的一階、二階矩和破產前最大余額分佈，同時也簡略討論了多險種風險模型；第三章對全文作了回顧，提出下一步要做的工作。
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