概要設計階段 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gàiyāoshèjìjiēduàn]
概要設計階段 英文
pd preliminary design phase
  • 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大略） general outline 2 （神氣） manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
  • 要 : 要動詞1. （求） demand; ask2. （強迫; 威脅） force; coerceⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 （設立; 布置） set up; establish; found 2 （籌劃） work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 階 : 名詞1. （臺階） steps; stairs 2. （等級） rank 3. [醫學] （耳蝸的三個螺旋管的任一個） scala 4. [數學] order 5. [地質學] stage
  • 段 : Ⅰ量詞（部分） section; segment; part; paragraph; passage Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 概要 : （多用於書名: 重要內容的大概） essentials; outline; resume; abstract; line; lexicon; general outl...
  • 設計 : devise; project; plan; design; excogitation; layout; layout work; styling
  • 階段 : stage; phase; period; gradation; bench
  1. Besides used as a tool for assisting in locating geometric elements during sketching stage, constrains is also a useful tool for convey design intents and knowledge during conceptional design stage

    約束已經成為支持整個設計過程不可缺少的部分，它摘要浙江大學博士學位論文不僅在詳細設計階段用來表示幾何元素聯系和定位的信息，而且在概念設計階段是設計者表達設計意圖和知識的工具。
  2. The paper describes how the system works in solving the given problem by splitting the solving domain into sub - domain, switching numerical scheme timely and deciding when to appropriately interact the ghost cell values at run time

    （ 3 ）系統概要設計和詳細設計。在目標系統的概要設計階段，確定系統中的agent類型，分析這些agents相互之間的交互關系，得到整個目標系統的框架結構。
  3. In this thesis, the methods of comparison research, the combination of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, the combination of positive philosophy and standardized research are used to make systematic and comprehensive analysis of the problems existing in cost management, and emphasis the importance of cost management in planning stage. at the same time, the author brings forward an important concept of establishing the cost management system

    在文章中，作者採用了比較研究、定性分析和定量分析相結合、實證研究和規范研究相結合的方法，分析了我國建設項目成本管理中普遍存在的問題，進而提出在計劃階段成本管理的重要地位，同時提出了建立計劃階段成本管理體系這一重要概念。
  4. Then, chapter two and three retrospect the theories and practices of urban - scape connectors in the history of chinese and western cities, and show their positive impact on contemporary urban - scape in chinese cities. systematically, chapter four analyzes the conformity mechanism of disorder urban - scape connectors, and carries out the rules, methods and advertence. lastly, by introducing the projects undertaken by us, chapter five and six emphasize the design methods and rules mentioned previously and their application in practice

    本論文主要分為六個部分：第一章? ?介紹城市景觀結點的概念，以及本論文研究的目的、意義和方法；第二章、第三章? ?回顧中西方歷史上城市景觀結點發展的理論和實踐，提出它們對于現階段我國城市景觀發展所具有的借鑒意義；第四章? ?藉助實例，系統分析失序城市景觀結點的整合機制，提出整合的原則、方法和注意事項；第五章、第六章? ?通過筆者參加的實踐項目，總結以上設計原則和方法在實際中的應用。
  5. Through the frontal impact test of full size minibus and computer simulation analysis, a parameterized model is set up for the design of body structure crashworthiness in frontal impact during concept design phase, with the modeling techniques well expounded

    摘要選取某微型客車為研究對象，通過實車正面碰撞試驗和計算機模擬分析，建立了用於概念設計階段的面向微型客車車身結構正面抗撞性設計的參數化模型，闡述了建立模型的建模技術。
  6. Conceptual design is a most important, complex, active and creative design state in the process of products design. it also is a most determinative process of which product forms its value

    概念設計是產品設計過程中最重要、最復雜、最活躍、最具創造性的階段，是產品形成價值中最有決定意義的階段。
  7. The design keeps to the classic life cycle of software engineering ( waterfall model ). according to software analysis, software design, software code and software maintenance, the design is divided into nine processes such as define systematic goal, feasibility analysis, demand analysis, outline design, design, software code, software test in detail, software maintain

    該設計遵循了軟體工程中軟體生命周期法（瀑布模型） ；按照軟體分析、軟體設計、軟體編碼、和軟體維護等過程，系統分為定義系統目標、可行性分析、需求分析、概要設計、詳細設計、軟體編碼、軟體測試、軟體維護等九個階段。
  8. Abstract : the factors which affected the project cost at the design stage and how the cost engineers cooperated with the designers for the project design in the specific design process were briefly introduced in this paper

    文摘:概要說明了設計階段影響工程造價的因素以及在具體設計過程中造價工程師應如何配合工程設計。
  9. Design features are introduced into the conceptual design phase, and then defined and analyzed

    摘要將設計特徵引入概念設計階段，對概念設計階段設計特徵的內涵進行了界定。
  10. The paper introduced in detail the design thinking and developing procedure in the steps of user request analysis, feasibility analysis, outline design, detailed design, system test and so on in researching and developing systems of the two subsystems above

    文中詳細的介紹局數據核查和corba介面子系統的需求分析、可行性分析、概要設計、詳細設計、應用測試等各階段的設計和研究開發過程。
  11. In order to evaluate such characteristics as weight and static stability of proposed concepts effectively and conveniently during aircraft conceptual design, the implementation of center of gravity and associated weight estimation in an computer aided aircraft conceptual design system, whose data organization is object oriented, was studied

    摘要為了在飛機概念設計階段有效而便捷地評估方案重量和靜穩定裕度等特性，研究了在一個按照面向對象方式進行數據組織的計算機輔助飛機概念設計系統中進行重心及相應重量估算的措施。
  12. The research results is briefed as follow. ( 1 ) a new communication and decision - making method is presented, which integrated several new tools as well as some old ones ; ( 2 ) a new concept of " virtual communicating place shared in real time by multi - user " is brought forward, and a new technology based on event - driving and message - transferring mechanism is designed to realize graphic data shared by multi - user and displayed synchronously under net environment, which is the basis of the whole system. ( 3 ) a new mechanism for team members to share data efficiently is devised, which supports collaborative working in progress, maintains the consistency of data, records the history of design and etc. by defining a new type of the design data attributes and the privilege of team member to access to data in different time, using a new method of data manipulating, the team data sharing is realized

    本文的主要研究成果為： （ 1 ）在研究國內外網路決策交流方式方法的基礎上，綜合多種方法的優點，提出了一種新的決策交流方式，採用了多種手段和工具，完善了網路決策交流的機制； （ 2 ）提出了多用戶共享的可視化虛擬交流空間的概念，並對其實現技術進行仔細的分析，針對目前存在的技術難點，提出了可行的解決方案，設計了一種新型的基於事件驅動和消息傳遞機制的多用戶實時共享圖形數據的解決方案，並採用了跨平臺的java技術實現了網路環境下圖形數據的實時交流和顯示； （ 3 ）針對團隊協同的網路cad系統的特點和要求，提出了一種新的團隊數據共享機制，通過對產品數據的基本屬性、歷史屬性、共享狀態屬性和關聯屬性的定義，結合對團隊成員在不同設計階段的權限控制，採用新型的對共享數據庫的數據操作方法，動態地維護團隊數據的共享、設計的變更、設計進程的同步、關連數據的一致性、以及多個團隊之間的數據交流。
  13. The design of the decision support system for rice ecological balanced fertilization keeps to the life - period method of the software engineering, be designed phases, the summary design project of the whole system was brought forward by using the configurable analyses method, during decision support system design and realization, first analyze the flow of rice ecological balanced fertilization, and plot the database stream chart of rice ecological balanced fertilization, then adopt the data stream analysis method to bring forward sub - system function configuration table

    水稻生態平衡施肥決策支持系統的設計遵循軟體工程的生命周期法，分階段設計開發，用結構化分析方法提出整個系統概要設計方案。在決策支持系統的設計與實現中，首先分析現行水稻生態平衡施肥的流程之後，繪制了決策支持系統的數據流圖，然後採用數據流分析法，提齣子系統的功能結構表，最後利用vb6 . 0 、 access2000數據庫、多媒體技術等面向對象的編程工具，實現水稻生態平衡施肥決策支持系統的功能。
  14. That how to enhance the rational method and countermeasure of the universities construction items design stage cost is studied emphatic, and on the foundation of the concrete example in the universities construction item, the article carries on the science assignment to the design quota of the construction item to the universities using the value engineering, and carries on the overall appraises to three kinds of design to choose the most superior plan using the level analytic method, thus to enhance the cost rationality of the universities construction item design stage

    簡要介紹了高校建設項目的建築設計與成本的相關概念和相互關系，重點研究了設計階段合理控製成本的方法與對策，並在分析具體實例的基礎上，利用價值工程對設計限額進行科學的分配，運用層次分析法對多種設計方案進行總體評價來選擇最優方案，從而探討在設計階段（特別是建築設計階段）合理控製成本的有效途徑。
  15. The thesis explained the issues of function representation methods, motion rule and principle design of mechanism in the conceptual design stage of mechanism design. it took the description of the conversion of input movement and output movement as the main representation method of mechanism functions in conceptual design stage and put forward a conceptual design process of mechanism design by combining the general conceptual design process model presented before

    論文闡述了機構設計的概念設計階段機構的功能表示方法、運動規律及原理設計等問題，並且以描述輸入運動輸出運動的轉換作為機構概念設計階段機構功能的主要表示方法，結合之前提出的通用的概念設計過程模型，給出了機構概念設計階段的設計過程。
  16. Business process re - engmeenng ( bpr ) has challenged the traditional management information system ( mis ) software, which is built on structure analysis & design methodology. this paper proposes the dynamic re - configurable management information system ( drcmis ) which aims at supporting the variation caused by bpr. several key problems have been studied which is needed in order to carry into effect for the function of dynamic re - configurable

    本文針對以系統功能劃分為主導的、基於結構化軟體分析、設計方法的傳統管理信息系統所面臨的挑戰，提出了旨在能夠適應業務過程再工程（ bpr ）的動態可重配置管理信息系統（ drcmis ）的概念，分析了開發drcmis所需要解決的關鍵問題，對該系統的分析、設計階段模型體系的建立方法和系統動態可重配置性的實現機制進行了研究。
  17. Rice dss design and follow life cycle law of soft project, design and develop stage by stage, put forward the plan of design of the whole systematic outline with the analytical method of structure ization

    水稻決策支持系統設計遵循軟體工程的生命周期法，分階段設計開發，用結構化分析方法提出整個系統概要設計方案。
  18. Then, according to the requirement analysis, concept design, logic design and database design, the electronic instrument failure rate database was designed and the components failure rates and n factors in gjb / z299b - 98 were established in the database

    其次，按照開發關系型數據庫所要求的需求分析、概念設計、邏輯設計和物理設計四個階段，設計了電子設備失效率數據庫並做了數據錄庫工作。
  19. Inplementation of the above in a prototype system named cacds in the first part of the thesis the general contents of computer aieded conceptual design and its status quo is inrtoduced. detailed definition of component feature model ( cfm ) and its relative operations are described in chapter 2. in chapter 3 we invited " " component feature space " as the key element in layout design, and a new constraints driven layout creation methodology, which is based on graph theory and human - computer cooperation, is discussed

    本文以國家863計劃項目? ? 「面向產品創新的計算機輔助概念設計技術的研究」為背景，以產品信息模型和求解方法為著眼點展開研究，主要貢獻在於： （ 1 ）拓展了組件特徵模型，使其可以支持概念早期設計階段的信息表達和推理； （ 2 ）提出了一種基於約束驅動，結合約束圖與人機合作的布局設計求解方法； （ 3 ）在cacd原型系統中，對上述兩點進行了實踐。
  20. And it is also one of the key techniques of computer aided industrial design ( caid )

    本文主要面向產品概念設計階段，就計算機支持的智能草圖理論與方法展開深入系統研究。
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