樁基結構 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhuāngjījiēgòu]
樁基結構
英文
piling strtucture-
Displacement formula for composite foundation of composite piles is derived by considering the coaction of foundation soil, broken stone pile, cfg pile and bedding cushion and by applying the theory of elastic - plastic mechanics, which is proper for superstructure being constructed
運用彈塑性力學知識，同時考慮地基土、碎石樁、 cfg樁和墊層四者的相互作用，推導出了比較切合實際的上部結構動工后組合樁復合地基的沉降計算公式。On the basis of investigation on the related researching achievements home and abroad, this thesis puts emphasis on studying the counterforce on the pile head and the sedimentation characteristics of the piled raft foundation under the vertical loads, considering the superstructure ’ s effect. and then, this thesis probes into the principles, methods and processes of balance design method for variable - rigidity
在分析國內外相關研究成果的基礎上，本文主要研究豎向荷載作用下考慮上部結構影響的樁筏基礎樁頂反力及沉降特性，並在此基礎上探討了變剛度調平設計的原理、方法和步驟。On the basis of the others, according to the constructional feature of the constitution of the composed soil nails, the computation mode of the he strut frame made of composed soil nails was set up to analyze the distortion of the he strut frame made of composed soil nails when it is stressed. with the engineering data, the strut frame made of composed soil nails is analyzed with the program ababqus, and the effects of the distortion characters, the property of the deposition of the ground, the mechanical property of the soil nails, the variation of the length and the separation of the soil nails, and the diametric of the mixing piles on the strut frame made of composed soil nails, and the distortion property of the strut frame made of composed soil nails under different ground conditions
在總結前人的研究成果下，針對復合土釘墻構造的特點，建立了模擬復合土釘墻受力變形的計算模型，並結合工程實測資料，運用大型通用有限元程序ababqus對復合土釘墻進行了有限元分析，詳細討論了復合土釘支護結構開挖過程中的變形特性、地面沉降性狀、土釘受力性狀；土釘長度變化、土釘間距變化、攪拌樁樁徑變化對復合土釘支護結構的影響；復合土釘支護結構在不同地基條件下的變形特性。The regularities of pile - top reaction distribution, the carrying load ratio between pile and raft, the settlement and the imparity settlement of foundation in the frame - tube structure and the single wall are influenced by some factors such as the stiffness of the superstructure, the intensity of the soil under the piles, the length and radius of the piles, the distance between the piles, the thickness and the suspended width of the raft
對豎向荷載作用下的空間筒中筒結構、樁筏基礎和地基進行了三維有限元分析。研究整體結構和單片墻結構在上部結構剛度、樁端土強度、樁長、樁徑、樁距、筏板厚度、筏板外挑寬度等影響因素變化時的樁頂反力分佈規律、樁筏荷載分擔比、樁基沉降和差異沉降規律。In coast and offshore engineering, the safety of the structures whose superstructures located in the splash zone such as piled wharves, shore trestles, oil drilling platforms, etc, have great relation to wave slamming
在海岸和近海工程中，近海採油平臺、樁基碼頭和海上棧橋等上部結構位於浪濺區的建築物的安全與波浪沖擊作用關系極大。By the check - out, inspection and measurement to start construction the industrial art to this test pile with the examination between stake body mass and bearing power, made sure the stroke reasonable operation method drilling under the dissolved cavern geology term ; the pier foundation loading test expressed the lading and rub the lading that resistance drag a glazing for of relation, and to the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain deliver with break the mechanism, the characteristic of bearing power, proceeding the spot test job of the full of result ; the test data expresses the stake side friction resistance to rises with a bat batch terminal friction resistance very important function, the of tip of pile resistance drag occupies the proportion very few
通過對本次試樁施工工藝的檢測和樁身質量及承載力的檢驗，確定了沖擊鉆在溶洞地質條件下的合理使用方法；基樁承載實驗表明了荷載與摩擦阻力之間的關系，並對巖溶地區的嵌巖灌注樁的荷載傳遞和破壞機理、承載力特性，進行了富有成果的現場測試工作；試驗數據表明樁側摩阻和支盤端阻起很重要的作用，樁端阻力所佔比例甚少。這與設計樁基時的計算模式相差很大，承載力也較設計增加；使用力學數值分析方法和有限單元法，對鉆孔灌注樁樁端下的巖體強度和結構穩定性方面進行模擬計算和定量研究。Some conclusions are drawn : 1 ) effect of inertial force from superstructures on the lateral seismic response of single pile can not be ignored ; 2 ) the lateral seismic response of single pile induced by far - field earthquake are mainly affected by acceleration mass of superstructure > site eigenperiod. it increases with the increment of accele ration and mass of superstructure. as the site characteristic frequency approaches the self - oscillation frequency of the pile, sympathetic vibration occurs and the value of lateral seismic response reaches maximum ; 3 ) as the stiffness ratio of pile to soil increase, the relative displacement of pile to soil increases ; 4 ) the lateral seismic response of fixed - head pile is much smaller than that of free - head pile
將其解析解與具體的的抗震設防烈度和場地特徵周期結合起來，計算分析了成層地基中單樁的橫向地震響應，得到了以下結論： 1 ）上部結構慣性力對樁的橫向地震響應的影響不可忽略； 2 ）成層地基中的單樁的橫向地震響應主要受地震基本加速度、場地特徵周期、上部結構質量的影響，隨地震基本加速度、上部結構質量的增大而增大；場地特徵頻率越接近樁基自振頻率，樁基地震響應越大，等於自振頻率時，由於發生共振現象，樁基響應幅值最大； 3 ）樁土剛度比越大，樁土之間的相對位移的幅值越大； 4 ）樁頂固接的連接方式，可以有效地降低地震時單樁的橫向地震響應。Secondly, this paper made some theoretic researches on its engineering classfication and applicable scope for this technology ; then combining with project example, this paper carried out scheme design for this technology, and compared some different kinds of underpinning scheme and node and structure design, and put forward the method of " reinforcce steel bar through column " to build pile cap beam, " resistant bend and shear anchored reinforce steel bar " to strengthen column consolidation effect, and the method of " steel plate hoop " to build reinforcing bar connection of the foundation beam, etc. in the process of the consturction scheme research and implement, this paper synthetically elaborated the organizaton for project construction, put forward the construction technical measure of specific aim on the artificial pile, and pile cap beam, and underground adding layer and structure stabilization, and overall structure stabilization and so on. for this project, adopt reinforcing bar concrete to brace hole wall to ensure the safety of engineering in the artificial pile construction, use flexible connection catch to make the cage hoisting easier to simplify the construction process, use the method of earthwork statified symmetrical balance in the process of underground adding layer excavation
本文首先對于基礎托換與結構加固技術的目的和意義、國內外發展狀況進行了綜合闡述；其次對該項技術工程分類及適應范圍進行了理論上的分析研究；然後結合工程實例對該項技術進行了方案設計，對比幾種不同的托換方案和節點及構造設計，提出了「通筋穿柱法」做承臺梁， 「抗彎抗剪錨筋法」強化柱加固效果， 「鋼板箍法」做地基梁鋼筋連接點等多項技術；在施工方案的研究和實施過程中，對于工程施工組織進行綜合闡述，並就人工挖孔樁、承臺梁、地下加層及結構加固、整體結構穩定等專項施工方案提出有針對性的施工技術措施，人工挖孔樁施工採用鋼筋砼護壁確保挖孔樁的安全成型，使用柔性連接鉤進行鋼筋籠吊裝簡化施工工序；承臺梁施工採用梁主筋橫穿柱身化學膠錨固等；地下加層綜合施工技術採用土方分層對稱平衡開挖，分段挖土做筏基結構自穩等；最後對于該工程實施后的效果分析，說明該項綜合施工技術的可行性。With zh11a datum pile inspection in a certain district of zhangshu as an example, the paper analyses the relationship between characteristics of radar wave sets of large diameter piles and structures of pile bodies, thus providing basis for applying ground - penetrating radar to non - destructive inspection of large - diameter piles
以樟樹市某區zh - 11a基樁檢測為例，分析了大口徑樁的雷達波組特徵與樁體結構之間的關系，為探地雷達無損檢測大口徑樁提供了依據。Following the conventional structural design philosophy, the pile structure of weizhou 11 - 1 platform usually use the type of main pile
按照常規工程結構設計思路，潿洲11 - 1油田這樣規模的淺水平臺樁基結構，通常採用主樁結構型式。Currently, the company has 6 relevant enterprises : wuhan huawei construction pile driving machinery corporation, wuhan huazhuang construction pile driving research institute, wuhan huawei heavy - duty hydraulic oil cylinder corporation, wuhan huazhuang steel structure corporation, zhejiang huzhou construction pile driving machinery works and wuhan huawei foundation construction engineering department
公司現有六個相關企業：武漢華威建築樁工機械有限責任公司、武漢華樁建築樁工技術研究所、武漢華威重型液壓油缸有限責任公司、武漢華樁鋼結構有限責任公司、浙江湖州建築樁工機械廠及武漢華威基礎施工工程部。The practice indicates that the skirt pile structure can be adopted for the platforms in the shallow water area in china, which not only can effectively avoid geotechnical risk, but also can reduce costs
實踐結果表明，我國淺海地區油田平臺樁基結構可以來用裙樁結構型式，不僅可以有效迴避工程地質風險，而且可以降低成本。Strengthening soft soil foundation by mixing cement with soil, which is a specific application of strengthening large - area foundation in piled structure by powder jetting mixing, can increase load supporting capability of soft soil foundation, decrease subsidence and increase stability of edge slope
摘要水泥土攪拌法加固大罐基礎是利用粉體噴射攪拌法樁裝結構加固大面積地基的具體應用，它可以增加軟土地基的承載能力，減少沉降量，提高邊坡的穩定性。Large diameter prestressed concrete tubular pile is one of the new type of pile foundation structure developed in the period of sixth five - years plan, the category and specifications of this kind of concrete tubular pile improved continually from the only one al type to a, b, c three category including seven types with the development of harbor industry, and applied in more than forty large scale harbor and bridge projects. the advantages of this product such as better structure performance, lower investment and higher construction speed were fully embodied in such projects
大直徑預應力混凝土管樁是我國從「六五」期間開始的新的樁基結構形式，隨著港口事業的發展，大直徑預應力混凝土管樁的品種與規格不斷得到拓展，從原來的單一的a1型樁發展到a 、 b 、 c三類7種規格的系列產品，在全國四十多座大型碼頭和橋梁工程中得到應用，充分體現了大管樁這一產品結構性能好，投資省，速度快的優勢。On reliability study of bridge pile foundation structure system
橋梁樁基結構系統的可靠性研究As for static or dynamic investigation, the results figured out based on interactive sps are deviate from that based on fixed - base hypotheses structure and the loading and deforming features exhibited in interactive system under the condition of various soil - layer, soil properties and pile properties etc are also discrepant, so the interactive design of whole foundation and superstructure parts are necessarily and primly emphasized by numerous researchers in engineering practice
廣大研究者和工程技術人員在實踐中已經意識到將上部結構和基礎考慮作為一相互作用的整體進行設計的必要性和優越性，無論是對于靜力還是動力特性研究，樁-土-結構作為一個整體計算出的結果不僅與通常的剛性地基假定所得有較大出入，而且不同土層土質、樁屬性條件下的相互作用體系所表現的受力與變形特點也不盡相同。Based on the nodal mechanics theory and generalized displacement method, equations that the thin - wall cylinder pile is simulated with the beam element are derived. the influence of the number of beam element is researched, and conclusion that the number of beam element and the number of soil layer should be uniform is draw up
應用節點力學的基本理論和廣義位移法的基本概念，推導了用梁單元模擬薄壁筒樁的計算公式，研究了梁單元離散樁體結構時梁單元的數目對計算結果的影響，得出了梁單元數量宜與樁穿過土層數目相一致的結論。Five factors of effecting specify the bearing capacity of drilled grouting pile ( engineering properties of soil, structural dimension of pile, stiffness of pile, time ) have been concluded through introducing the transmission of load mechanism of drilled grouting pile. at the same time, the effecting parameter has been collected. the paper build the ann model in predicting ultimate bearing capacity of drilled grouting pile and discuss in detail the extraction of inputting nodes information when quoting the fundamental principle of ann model and introducing research process of the improved bnn
本文簡要介紹了樁基承載力的研究現狀並指出將神經網路引入樁基工程的意義，從介紹單樁荷載傳遞機理出發總結了影響單樁極限承載力的五種因素（樁周土的工程性質、樁身結構尺寸、樁的剛度、時間以及施工工藝）並提取了相應的參數；引用神經網路基本原理，詳細介紹了改進bp神經網路的研究過程，從而建立了預測鉆孔灌注樁極限承載力的神經網路模型；並詳細討論了本模型的神經網路輸入結點信息的提取，在工程實例的基礎上進行了數值計算。Study on the type of pile structures for weizhou 11 - 1 oilfield platform
1平臺樁基結構型式研究Nowadays, the pcc pile have been widely used for soft ground improvement and application of foundation engineering. the behavior of pcc pile, that subjected to lateral load has been studied in this paper. the behavior of the pcc pile has involved moment and horizontal displacement and load of pcc pile. they are studied by in the physical model experimen, field test finite element numerical analysis, and exponential progression solution. in additional, the comparatively computal analysis are carried out among pcc pile, cast - in - situ concrete circular pile, prefabricate concrete square pile, and obtain some signification conclusion
本文主要圍繞現澆混凝土薄壁管樁（以下簡稱pcc樁）這一新型的樁基結構型式的水平承載性狀展開研究，通過室內模型試驗、現場試驗、有限元數值模擬分析試驗及彈性冪級數解析法分析等手段，對pcc樁水平承載的樁身受力性狀，樁身撓曲位移，樁身彎距分佈，樁與樁周土相互作用的地基反力等幾方面進行了初步的探討和研究，最後將pcc樁與目前工程中的兩種常用於承受水平荷載的樁型進行對比計算分析，得到有意義的結論。分享友人