標準預設值 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biāozhǔnyùshèzhí]
標準預設值 英文
standard default
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準） standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 （目標） aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 （依據; 依照）...
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 （設立; 布置） set up; establish; found 2 （籌劃） work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • 標準 : （衡量事物的準則; 榜樣; 規范） standard; criterion; benchmark; pip; rule; ètalon （衡器）; merits
  • 預設 : default material and textures
  1. At first we improve the methods of iris image preprocessing, including an efficient arithmetic of evaluation iris images, an improving method of locating iris, calibrating iris image by the translation of coordinate and the circular shift of code, a eatimate of the background illumination by bicubic spline, and the image enhancement by the dual tree complex wavelet transform. next we designed the recognition arithmetic based on the location of the local maxima of the wavelet transform modulus. in the thesis lots of simulation are performed by means of matlab and visual c + +

    首先改進了虹膜預處理方法，實現了一種快速高效的虹膜質量評價演算法;設計了一種改進的兩步虹膜定位演算法，準確的定位了虹膜的內外邊界;利用坐標轉換和編碼的循環移位實現了對虹膜圖像的配準;利用雙三次樣條函數擬合虹膜圖像背景，去除了非均勻光照對虹膜識別的影響;使用二分樹復數小波方法增強了虹膜圖像的對比度;在識別演算法方面，本文設計了一種「基於小波模極值點位置的虹膜識別演算法」 。
  2. It ' s a more accurate method in determining the isotopic abundance of uranium. the paper describes the measurement principles that allow accurate measurements to be taken on samples of arbitrary size, shape, and measurement geometry - and of arbitrary physical and chemical composition - through the use of know nuclear decay data ( half - lives and branching intensities ). this method relies on internal gamma - ray peaks from the spectrum under analysis to self - calibrate the unknown spectrum for energy and peak shape

    本工作首次分析了pc fram軟體的演算法並使用高純鍺探測器探測歐共體低濃鈾標準樣品，使用pc fram軟體的預設參數並不能得到準確的富集度值，通過大量的實驗，本工作對鈾富集度測量中的關鍵問題進行了初步的研究並給出了本實驗室條件下準確分析鈾富集度的修正參數和條件。
  3. First, a new methodological framework is developed for investigating the optimal strategies of maintenance scheduling for generating units with risk well taken into account, based on the widely employed power pool mode and the uniform clearing price. two scenarios are examined in detail, i. e., for the two cases that the generation company studied is / is not a price taker in the electricity market operation. based on the electricity market clearing prices estimated, a new methodological framework is presented, mathematical models formulated and a solving method developed

    以國內外廣為採用的聯營體模式、統一市場清算價結算的現貨電力市場為背景，在假設市場電價可以預測並能夠描述為某種概率分佈的前提下，採用方差或標準差來描述和度量風險；建立了相應的優化模型，為發電公司在制定發電機組的檢修計劃時適當兼顧利潤損失的期望值最小和風險最小這兩個目標提供了新的解決途徑。
  4. After all have done we could get the equation of indicating pointer and long length graduation. and then calculate the distance between the two lines to estimate whether the two lines are superposition under a given threshold. if not superposition the computer will drive the standard power station to a suitable value and estimate again until being superposition

    根據擬合出的指針直線方程和長刻線直線方程計算出兩者之間的距離，並根據預先設定的閾值，判斷兩者是否重合，如未重合，則驅動標準源，根據判斷更改指針位置，並再次判斷，直到重合。
  5. The paper, in the light of my bureau ' s construction experience and project practice in constructing large span prestressed continuous beam bridge ( continuous rigid frame ) in recent dozens of years, introduces a new thinking about the standardized design of cable - stayed hanging basket and the standardized construction technology of the continuous beam bridge ( continuous rigid frame ), gives the detailed account of a series of construction technique and achievements such as : the development and construction ways of large span continuous beam bridge, the standardized design thinking and operation of cable - stayed hanging basket, the standardized construction technology of the continuous beam bridge ( continuous rigid frame ) etc., meanwhile, it is attached with a whole set of detailed standardized design sample drawings of cable - stayed hanging basket

    本文根據我局十幾年來修建大跨度預應力連續梁（連續剛構）橋的施工經驗和工程實例，介紹了一種斜拉式掛籃標準化設計的新思路及連續梁（連續剛構）橋標準化施工工藝。詳細敘述了大跨度連續梁橋的發展、施工方法、斜拉式掛籃標準化設計思路及做法、連續梁（連續剛構）橋標準化施工工藝等一系列施工技術及成果，並附有全套詳細的斜拉式掛藍標準化設計定型圖。對同類型橋梁的施工及掛籃設計具有參考價值。
  6. Abstract : artifical intelligence methods are implemented to simulate thebehaviors of axially and laterally loaded piles using the field observation tests data obtain ed f rom the drilled shafts and driven piles. the optimal neural network model is deve loped using only simple input data of spt - n values and piles ' geometrical featu r es etc. the analysis for r. c piles of some projects is performed adopting the bp n n and grnn models respectively, and the obtained predicated results are compared w ith the data from conventional design method. it demonstrated the obvious advanta ges of neural networks in the design of pile foundations over the traditional me thods. this paper has an important practical significance and a referential worth iness in the design of pile foundations

    文摘:根據鉆孔樁和打擊樁的原型試驗觀測的數據，運用人工智慧方法對橫向承載樁和軸向承載樁的工作特性進行模擬，並利用標準貫入試驗（ spt - n ）值和樁的幾何特性等簡單的輸入數據，開發出相應的優化神經網路模型;然後，運用反向傳播神經網路模型和廣義回歸神經網路模型分別對某工程的鋼筋混凝土樁進行分析，並將求得的預測結果與常規設計法的結果進行比較，結果表明神經網路方法比傳統方法有明顯的優越性，在實際工程設計中具有重要的參考價值和現實意義。
  7. Calibrations values of design target reliability index are presented correspond to the active specification for design of reinforced concrete and priestesses concrete highway bridge and culverts, and it is used as a jumping off point in evaluation criterion, which was setup in this paper

    文中給出了對應于現行《公路混凝土及預應力鋼筋混凝土橋涵設計規范》的設計目標可靠指標的校準值，並將其作為可靠性評定標準的起點。
  8. It then assays gas company of bailong group through different aspects of job analysis, enterprise value chains, organization evolvement and personnel inventory. and it defines the function of the different aspects in the human resource planning, establishes the human resource demand model for gas company of bailong group on those basic analysis. this demand model takes the driving factor method, which is the preferred method of nowadays enterprise, as the core to provide the thoughts of seeking industry characters and continual ameliorated human resource demand prognosticated method for gas company

    圍繞該問題，從職位分析入手，研究用驅動因素法預測百龍集團燃氣公司崗位人員需求；進行百龍集團燃氣公司各發展階段業務活動內容分析，並應用其對崗位編制變化趨勢進行了預測；歸納出百龍集團燃氣公司組織演化圖譜，並應用其預測百龍集團燃氣公司中層管理崗位的編制；對燃氣公司價值鏈進行分析，著眼于依據經營目標預測所需人力資源，建立了百龍集團燃氣公司總人數確定公式；為了實現對人力資源供給進行準確分析，設計了百龍集團燃氣公司人力資源數據庫。
  9. Then, this paper empirically tested the validation and predictive accuracy of different var risk management model in the domestic financial market. finally, with the analysis of modem financial risk management development trend and the current domestic financial risk management situation, this paper made a prospect for the application of this model in the construction of domestic financial risk management system. through the analysis, the main conclusions are as follows : ( l ) the traditional mean - variance model is the special example of the portfolio selection based on the var risk management model for the case that the returns of the portfolio are assumed to be normally distributed ; compared with the mean - variance model, the var risk management model is more comprehensive and accurate in the measurement of the portfolio risk, so based on the var model, the investors can allocate the asset more effectively. ( 2 ) the var risk management model can provide the timely and comprehensive risk information for the top risk manager, so it is very helpful to the improvement of total risk management efficiency. ( 3 ) based on the var model, the raroc performance valuation approach can reflect the real performance of the portfolio manager and provide the coherent standard for the allocation of risk limitation and the construction of the incentive compatibility constraint mechanism in the financial instiutions

    通過研究分析，本文主要得出如下結論： （ 1 ）傳統的markowitz均值? ?方差模型僅僅是在資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於var風險管理模型進行資產組合選擇的特例，與均值? ?方差模型中的方差風險度量方法相比， var風險管理模型能夠更全面、更貼切地衡量資產組合的風險，且基於此模型能夠更有效地進行資產配置決策； （ 2 ） var風險管理模型能夠滿足更高層次風險管理者對風險信息的需求，有助於整體風險管理效率的提高； （ 3 ）基於var風險管理模型的raroc績效評價能夠反映資產組合管理人的真實業績，從而為金融機構風險限額的分配和激勵約束機制的制定提供統一的標準； （ 4 ）國內證券市場資產組合收益率服從正態分佈的假設明顯不成立，實證檢驗表明基於資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下的方差? ?協方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測存在較大的偏差，由於文中證明在收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於方差? ?協方差模型進行資產組合選擇的結果等價于markowitz的均值? ?方差模型，因此，均值? ?方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測同樣會存在著較大的偏差，而半參數var風險管理模型則能夠取得較好的預測衡量效果； （ 5 ） var風險管理模型符合未來金融風險管理的發展趨勢，基於var風險管理模型建立內容提要風險限額內控體系、風險信息披露體系和業績評價體系，並進行金融監管，將有助於國內金融機構內部風險管理方法和外部監管技術跟上國際金融風險管理的發展潮流。
  10. The dual standard quantity ( the work piece and the discrete standard quantity ) mutual measuring and model verification methods are also proposed, which perfects the whole modifying process from data measuring, error separation, model establishment to real correction. after researching the discrete standard quantity system dynamic error separation technique, two error correction methods based on genetic algorithm and neural network mixed modeling technique are established. the two methods are the discrete standard quantity dynamic error direct / synchronous correction and prediction model correction ; the model ' s parameters and model ' s exercising method are also confirmed

    設計了雙標準量值（工件和離散標準量）互比測量的模型驗證方法，完善了從數據測量、誤差分離、模型建立到實際修正的整個修正過程；研究了離散標準量系統動態誤差分離技術，建立了基於遺傳進化演算法與神經網路混合建模技術的兩種誤差修正方法? ?離散標準量動態誤差直接（同步）修正方法和預報模型修正方法，並確定了模型結構參數和模型訓練方法；分析了預報模型的多次預報性質，並得出了多次預報與多步預報的等效關系，確定了測量系統的有效預報范圍以及模型參數對泛化誤差的影響；進行了模型的對比實驗驗證和被測工件動態誤差修正試驗，成功地實現了任意二面角和圓分度的實時誤差修正。
  11. Using fluid analyze software, the 3d turbulent flow is stimulated based on navier - stokes equations and k - model. the turbulent flow through axial flow pump impeller is simulated by using the non - uniform triangle mesh system and the finite volume method. calculated results are presented at the design operating condition for the impeller in detail, which give a valuable reference to improve the performance of the impeller

    最後，應用cfx流體分析軟體，基於n - s方程和標準-紊流模型，採用非結構化網格技術，用聯立求解各變量代數方程組的方法對設計工況下的軸流泵葉輪內部的三維紊流場進行了詳細的數值計算與分析，並預測其性能。
  12. Standard specification for developing and validating prediction equation or model used in connection with livestock, meat, and poultry evaluation device or system to determine value

    開發和驗證與牲畜肉類和家禽的測定值的評估系統和設備有關的預測方程或模型的標準規范
  13. According the imaging results of computer simulating models, we can find that the reconstructed conductivity distribution is close to the preset objects and background. the reconstruction error is small and the result conductivity value is quite accurate. the imaging objects are clear and have big contrast to the background

    模擬目標的動態成像表明：重構的電導率分佈接近於預設的模擬目標和背景，重構誤差小，數值較準確：目標圖像比較清晰，與背景的對比度較大；背景基本均勻。
  14. After the analysis and summing up of the post - evaluation theory and method in the general building projects, according to the characteristics and contents of the highway network planning, the paper expounded the goal and meaning of post - evaluation in highway network planning in detail and proposed the framework of the highway network planning post - evaluation theory. then the paper defined the assessment index, assessment standard and assessment method of the post - evaluation of prospective development, scale prediction and construction arrangement in highway network planning post - evaluation by means of before - after contrast and mathematic method such as fuzzy set - value statistics, membership function decided by increment ant gahp etc. thus a set of logical, systematic and applicative highway network planning post - evaluation theory is found. finally according to the reality of highway network development in he nan province and shann xi province, their arterial highway network planning is evaluated with the the ory discussed in this paper, and the rationality and difference of the result is analyzed

    本文在分析和總結一般項目建設后評價理論與方法的基礎上，結合公路網規劃的具體特點和內容，詳細論述了公路網規劃后評價的目的與含義，提出了公路網規劃后評價的總體理論框架；然後，按照前後對比的思想，運用模糊集值統計、增量法標定隸屬函數和多人層次分析法等數學手段，分別確定了公路網規劃后評價中發展預測后評價、規模測算后評價和建設實施安排后評價的評價指標、評價標準和評價方法，形成邏輯嚴密、體系完善和操作性很強的公路網規劃后評價理論；隨后，結合河南與陜西兩省的公路網規劃與建設實際，運用本文的理論對兩省的干線公路網規劃進行后評價，並對評價結果的合理性及其差異進行了分析。
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