模型引導推理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [móxíngyǐndǎotuīlǐ]
模型引導推理 英文
model-directed inference
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 引 : Ⅰ動詞1 （牽引; 拉） draw; stretch 2 （引導） lead; guide 3 （離開） leave 4 （伸著） stretch 5 （...
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 模型 : 1 （仿製實物） model; pattern 2 （制砂型的工具） mould; pattern3 （模子） model set; mould patter...
  • 推理 : [邏輯學] inference; ratiocination; illation; reasoning; ratiocinate
  1. In this dissertation, through computer simulation, the problems of modeling, control and guidance of auvs are presented. the first part of this dissertation addresses the problem of dynamically modeling of auvs, and derives thrusters " two - dimension nonlinear dynamic model, which has axial flow speed and propeller rotational velocity as two state variables, voltage or current of motor as inputs, and thruster force and torque as output. the second part focuses on the nonlinear adaptive sliding mode control of auvs in diving plane and steering plane

    本論文系統研究了自主式水下航行器的建模、非線性自適應滑模控制、以及深度調整和水平面導引方法等問題，具體成果和創新點如下1 、根據流體力學理論，建立了螺旋槳推進器的動態模型，它以螺旋槳來流速度v _ p和螺旋槳轉速n為狀態變量，以電機施加轉矩為輸入，螺旋槳推力t和轉矩q為輸出。
  2. A new fractal - based infrared image feature extraction method is presented and the detailed theoretic analysis and implement procedure of this algorithm is submitted and tested in some experiments. with the limitation of the line detection based on traditional hough transform that the information of the length and the end points of the line is unavailable, a new algorithm which makes use of the accessional strategy based on precognition information is put forward to meet the demand for more information of the line, simulation results show this method is effective. finally, the whole process of airport target recognition is presented and the result images are also given

    使用分形方法提取目標的特徵，在知識指導下，提出了一種基於目標特徵模型的降維的形態學分形維數計算方法，對傳統分形方法進行了改進，從理論上推證了演算法的合理性，並對演算法進行了模擬分析；針對傳統hough變換無法獲得線段端點和長度信息的局限性，提出了一種基於目標特徵先驗知識的hough變換融合策略，通過引入目標先驗知識，可以有效地獲得直線信息；對信息多而復雜的機場目標採用基於知識的目標識別方法，使用置信度模摘要型實現不確定推理，對目標進行識別判斷，將知識貫穿于整個識別過程中，對目標進行了有效地識別。
  3. In this thesis, the technology of visual fictitous design was used to design the level exchanged direction and double direction plough. first, the traction force formula of cylindrical plough face based on the prior study was deduced, and the forces of the solid model of circumrotatory pin was calculated, and visual dummy design technology was applied to analyse the force of circumrotatory pin and the parameter of pin

    其次在前人研究的基礎上推導出圓柱型犁體曲面的牽引阻力公式；根據該公式計算出旋轉銷三維實體模型所受的力，根據該力運用可視化虛擬設計技術對模型進行受力分析，對旋轉銷的參數進行合理設計；根據牽引阻力公式計算出安全螺栓所受的力，根據該力運用虛擬設計技術對安全機構進行設計。
  4. With linear time - invariant modeling of phase noise and definition of “ effective resistor ”, we analyze the critical parameters of the circuit and calculate the value of phase noise at the 1 / f ~ 2 region

    引入「有效電阻」的概念對電路的各項關鍵參數在線性時不變模型下進行理論分析和推導，得到相位噪聲在1f2區域的理論值。
  5. After the users input control tasks in three modes : natural language, electric sheet or flow char, the computer will receive the information of control demands by data mining and knowledge discovery. and then illation is leaded to select the hardware and program the software in the inner of the computer. afterward, control program is transformed in the file format of exiting simulation software by using the simulation interface and is opened in the simulation software

    用戶只需在pc機上以自然語言或繪制控制流程圖、填寫表格的方式輸入控制任務，然後在系統內部經過數據挖掘和知識發現分析得到可用控制要求信息，並自動引導推理求解過程進行硬體選型和生成相應的控製程序，最後利用模擬介面，自動將控製程序轉化為現有的控制模擬軟體的文件格式，並在控制模擬軟體中，從而用戶可以對生成的控制系統進行模擬，檢查設計的正確性。
  6. We get the sensitivity matrix using the model that contains model error in the following two cases. if the identification data are got using the model without model error before and after the damage, the error resulted from model error can be overlooked. if the data are got using model with model error before the damage and using the model without model error after the damage, error results from model error is first order and model error can bring more assessment errors

    2 、本文詳細分析了模型誤差對損傷識別結果的影響，經過公式推導及實例分析說明，損傷靈敏度矩陣用有模型誤差的理論分析模型來建立，如果損傷前後都用無模型誤差的實測數據來識別，此時誤差為二階微量可以忽略；如果損傷前採用有模型誤差的數據而損傷后採用無模型誤差的實測數據，此時誤差為一階量，可能引起較大的識別誤差。
  7. Based on an analysis of fuze - warhead coordination, evaluation of the efficiency of fuze - warhead coordination is taken as made up of two parts : the design efficiency and the bursting model efficiency. their quantitative expressions are derived and their applications are discussed regarding the choice of fuze systems and the optimization of bursting models

    本文通過對引戰配合效率過程的分析，提出將評定引戰配合的效率指標分成有明確物理意義的兩個組成部分：引信設計效率和起爆控制效率，推導了它們的定量表達式，並分析了它們在引信體制選擇和起爆控制模型優化設計等方面的應用。
  8. The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either

    在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。
  9. It is a new - style society and economy organization which depends on the government ' s guidance and supports. sharing installations such as telecommunications, internets and offices etc. also a yard for r & d manufacture operating systematic training, counsel policy credit and market - popularizing etc, in order to reduce pioneering risks and costs of s & t businesses, increase their survival rates and achievement rates, supply continually increasing tax resources and steady employment opportunities. its industrial mode is always combining s & t resources ( including s & t projects and s & t talents ) with economy resources ( including s & t capital and workforces ) and organically organizing integrating managing and operating to commercialize high - tech fruits

    這是一種新型的社會經濟組織，通過政府引導和支持，提供研究、生產、經營的場地，通訊、網路與辦公等方面的共享設施，系統的培訓和咨詢、政策、融資、法律和市場推廣等方面的支持，降低科技企業的創業風險和創業成本，提高企業的成活率和成功率，為社會提供持續增長的稅源和穩定的就業機會，其產業模式就是不斷把科技資源（包括科技項目和科技人才）和經濟資源（包括資本和勞力等）進行有機組織、整合、管理和經營，使科技成果商品化，科技企業及科技企業家市場化，網路化和國際化。
  10. A general stack equation of mobile robot based on analyzing the motion of planar motion object and the mathematical models of four different kinds of common wheels is developed, accordingly, the mobility of mobile robot is addressed and the forward and inverse solutions to speed for specific configuration driven by differential speed are derived. utilizing the muir and newman convention, the description of the posture transformation matrices between different coordinate frames and the solution for the speed of point located on these frames are introduced. according to posture estimation, a more accurate method, dead reckoning algorithm, is developed for a specified configuration characterized by differential speed motorization, and simulations of this algorithm and other traditional methods are carried out using matlab while traversing a circular path

    本文對兩輪差速驅動移動機器人的運動學及其本體緩沖設計進行了探討，在對平面運動物體運動分析的基礎上結合四種常用車輪的數學模型，推導出了一個通用的移動機器人堆積方程，在此基礎上分析了移動機器人的移動能力、並針對兩輪差速構型推導了速度正解與逆解；使用muir和newman的運動學建模方法，推導了移動機器人上點及連桿坐標系位姿、速度變換關系矩陣及求解方法；在移動機器人位姿識別方法中結合差速驅動構型對航位推演算法進行了分析：推導了一種理論精度較高的航位推算演算法，並使用matlab對其與傳統的推算演算法在跟蹤圓弧軌跡情況下進行了模擬；最後針對本文所研究的機器人給出了一種比較系統、可靠的緩沖結構設計思路，較好地解決了移動機器人作業過程中外界因素及本身設計中引入的各種不確定誤差問題；本論文研究成果已在本實驗室所開發的樣機上得到實現，經過應用與考核證明其中的分析與設計是切實可行的。
  11. The physics model was established to deduce the relationship of different classifying gear speeds and melting point on the base of the broken theory and the broken process of pvc. it explained that the melting point of nanocrystalline pvc was low. therefore the effect of nanocrystal was proved in theory

    最後通過引入破碎理論針對pvc的破碎過程，建立物理模型推導出分級輪旋轉速度與晶體熔點的關系，解釋納米晶pvc熔點低的原因，從而從理論上探討了pvc的納米晶效應。
  12. Under the background of the research work - " expert system of hydraulic brake system design for saloon car, small and medium passenger car " for nanjing yuejin automobile group, in this paper, a set of special cad software for vihicle brake was developed in which the researchful object was brake, . the cad supporting software was pro / engineer and the developing language was vb. the project of discreted brake was raised and 3d graphic parametric library of typical parts and assemblies was established. 3d solid modeling and parameter - driven between dimensions and relations were accomplished using pro / engineer

    本文以南京躍進汽車集團的橫向課題「轎車、中小型客車液壓制動系設計專家系統」為背景，以制動器為研究對象，以pro engineer為cad支撐軟體，採用vb語言，開發了一套汽車制動器專用cad系統；提出了制動器離散化方案，構建了參數化的制動器典型零部件三維圖形庫，使用pro engineer實現三維實體造型以及尺寸與關系的參數化驅動；圖形庫系統採用參數化圖庫引用、管理機制並擁有一個開放的擴充介面；研究了pro engineer二次開發模塊pro toolkit ，解決了同步模式下定製程序界面的問題，並實現與pro engineer的通信；建立了制動過程數學模型，推導了制動方程式並給出相關解法，編制了制動器數值模擬分析程序；構建了制動器設計資料庫。
  13. On the basis of above theoretical derivation and analysis on experimental results, by correlating solvent ( water ) transfer with solute ( salt ) transfer on hot side and correlating mass transfer with heat transfer during vmd and introducing a contribution coefficient which can reflect the characteristics of mass transfer through membrane, a new model of mixed flow is presented

    在上述理論推導及實驗分析的基礎上，本文將熱側溶劑傳輸與溶質傳輸、膜蒸餾過程熱量傳輸與質量傳輸相關聯，並引入一個能夠反映膜內質量傳輸特徵的「貢獻系數」 ，將努森流模型與粘性流模型結合起來，從而提出了新的混合流模型。
  14. Based on the analytic analysis of the linear synchronous motor ’ s layered model, the paper deducted the composing of air gap magnetic fields and the analytic expression of levitating and advancing force. these results provide theoretic guidance not only for the analysis and measurement of the vehicle ’ s air - gap magnetic fields but also for the eatablishment of the

    採用各向異性介質近似模擬齒槽區域，並引入定子和轉子等效電流層的概念，建立了直線同步電機的磁場分層模型，在此基礎上得到了氣隙磁場的組成以及懸浮力和推力的解析表達式，為氣隙磁場的分析和測量以及列車運動情況下電磁力軟測量模型的建立提供了理論指導。
  15. That is to realize the bpr by redesigning and changing the key processes such as the process of salesmen ' s popularization and service, and the one of following the trail and examining the business departments, taking the customers " need as the goal, under the direction of the pei jinlin ' s multi - level stereoscopic law model, and on the basis of information, integration, and knowledge

    以顧客需求為導向，信息化、集成化和知識化為基礎，選用裴金林多層次的立體法模型，引入變革管理理念，從觀念重建、流程重建、組織重建三個層次，對公司關鍵性流程即業務人員市場推廣服務工作流程、經營部追蹤考核流程進行重新設計和變革。
  16. Then the filter model is deduced to describe the intensity fluctuation induced by xpm in dispersion managed systems. according to this model, optimal dispersion management schemes are got

    其次從理論上推導了在色散管理系統中由於交叉相位調制與色散互作用引起的脈沖強度起伏的濾波器模型，根據此模型得到了系統的優化色散補償方案。
  17. Aiming at the defects of the imc - 70 model stubble - plastic film residue collector that the draft is rather great and the plastic residue or stubble are sometimes left out in the operation process, formulas for the principal parameters of the knives have been driven out based on the analysis of the distribution manner in the field of the stubble and plastic film residue, the variation range and the variation tendency of the principal parameters for the reduction of the draft have been found on a trial basis in the corn field through theoretical analysis and experimental study and a mathematical model for the draft applied on the knives has been established in accordance with the movement and distortion of the soil under the action of the knives

    本文針對1mc ? 70型地膜回收起茬機起膜、起茬鏟刀在作業中阻力大，殘膜、根茬有漏起的現象，通過對作物收獲后殘膜、根茬在田間分佈情況的分析，推導出鏟刀滿足生產要求主要參數的求取方法和公式，並經理論分析和試驗研究，確定了鏟刀對玉米茬地進行起膜、起茬時主要參數的取值范圍和減小牽引阻力各參數的取值規律。以鏟刀作用下土壤的運動變形為基礎，建立了鏟刀牽引阻力模型。
  18. The whole dissertation can be divided into 9 chapters, which are mainly engaged on the comparative theories of the common balance and the partial balance, and the methodology of the demonstration and criterion economics to do the analysis and res earch on the purpose of making relatively thorough and deep assessment on the policy - making and related improvement suggestions on such areas as the implement performance of the agriculture policies, the requirement structure of agriculture, the structure of employment, the basic elements and arrangement of agriculture production, the sustainable development of agriculture and the agriculture internationalization etc. the basic innovative points of the dissertation are as follows : ( 1 ) to establish a systematic framework for the research on the policies of agriculture industry and the structure of agriculture industry ; the framework for grand agriculture industry structure ; the framework of subject relationship in the agriculture socialized service system ; the circulation framework of sustainable development for agriculture ; the model framework for corporation development for agriculture institution ; ( 2 ) to expand the external scope of the concept of agriculture ; ( 3 ) to put forward the ideas of the corporation orientation by restructuring and innovating the present agriculture operational institution ; ( 4 ) to raise the viewpoints to set up the quality standard system for agriculture produce and to initiate the same system of the internal and external trade ; ( 5 ) to offer the suggestions on guiding the development of the township and private enterprises through the industry policies ; ( 6 ) to raise the innovative viewpoint by way of the systematic analysis on agriculture and the employment structure of the countryside, the district arrangement, technological innovation and the marketing system of agriculture produce ; ( 7 ) to put forward the comprehensive thinking way to broaden the logistics services for agriculture produce ; ( 8 ) to raise the new idea of the agriculture supporting system and the policy suggestions on expanding the areas for the government to support agriculture industry, reorganization of agriculture insurance system and aid to the weak masses of the countryside

    本課題是在國家農業產業政策不斷完善和產業經濟學科科學發展的背景下，從農業產業政策的實踐出發，從大農業產業結構、組織、技術、資金、勞動力、土地等資源配置以及區域布局、國內外關聯等角度，以農業產業政策與農業發展的互動關系為切入點，提出了農業產業政策調整取向，初步形成和發展了政策理論。全文共分9章，主要運用一般均衡和局部均衡比較等理論，實證、規范經濟學研究等方法進行探討，對農業產業政策實施績效、農村需求結構、就業結構、農業生產要素和布局、農業可持續發展、農業國際化等命題以及對策建議作了比較全面深入的評析。本課題研究主要有以下創新觀點：初步搭建了農業產業政策和結構理論框架，設計了政策和結構體系圖；延伸了「農業」概念外延，提出了「大農業」的構想；提出了農業產業經營組織再造和創新的公司化發展方向，設置了農業產業化、公司化發展模式圖和產業化公司模型圖；設計了農業可持續發展良性循環圖和農業資金投入效益模型圖；提出了建立農產品質量標準體系、推行內外貿一體制的觀點；建立了農業保障體系參照圖，建議通過產業政策引導鄉鎮、私營企業和「三資」企業發展；剖析農村勞動力就業結構、區域布局、科技創新、農產品市場體系；提出了加大農產品物流配送的整體思路；提出了農業支撐體系新觀念及擴大政府支農范圍、重構農業保險體系、扶持弱勢群體的政策建議。
  19. Based on theory of water travel in catchment and reasoning formula, a new calculation model for flood flow design of culvert and small bridge in sichuan hilly area where is no runoff data is derived in the paper

    因此，本文以著名的流域匯流公式為主，引入推理公式的思想，進行合理的概化導出了適合於四川丘陵地區無徑流資料的中小橋涵設計洪水計算的新模型。
  20. At last distribution functions of load modes in life service are presented. based on the resisting force model and load model, the limit state equations of rc bridge are formulated. according to the resisting force is time - dependent and vehicle load is the non - gaussian distribution, jc method is applied to calculate the time - dependent reliability index of rc bridge

    在抗力衰減模型及橋梁荷載模型的基礎上，將可靠度理論引入橋梁結構的評定中，推導出了橋梁結構耐久性極限狀態方程，並根據耐久性極限狀態方程中抗力是時間的函數，以及車輛荷載為非正態分佈的特點，應用當量正態法（ jc法）編制相應的程序計算橋梁構件的時變可靠度指標。
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