機交易 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jījiāoyì]
機交易
英文
point-of-sale transaction-
In this paper, we study the trading model based on the project " the network market ", which was implemented by the chongqing electronic commerce inc and us. aiming at the shortage of trading model in " the network market ", we employ game theory and multi - criteria decision theory, introduce the matchmaking schema based on price and quantity into electronic commerce application, bring forward a market matchmaking trading model including five phases : market matchmaking, reinforce learning, biliteral negotiation, contract signing, contract executing. the main work and conclusion as follows : considering the behaviour of multi - buyers with multi - sellers, we realise a matchmaking model based on the price and quantity through double auction mechanism under discriminatory and non - discriminatory price situation, analyse the incentive compatibility and competitive equilibrium of the mechanism
主要研究成果如下:針對多個買家與多個賣家的交易行為，提出一種撮合交易模型?採用價格和數量作為撮合要素，以雙重拍賣機制為撮合手段，重點研究均價和差價形式下的實現機制，並對其激勵相容性和市場均衡進行理論分析?為增強市場效率，論文提出了一種針對雙重拍賣的學習機制，它以三參數學習模型為基礎進行改進，藉助交易歷史信息，實現交易代理的自我學習Guy bought national secrets on the black market
他拿國家機密來做黑市交易The structure of this paper goes like this, the first chapter introduce the development of e - b / l in practice and in laws. and draw a conclution that the electrification of the b / l is a history tide. in the second chapter, on the basic of reseach the security trap in e - b / l running, 1 conclude six security elements of, e - b / l : the liability of the system, the authenticity of dealers ' identity. the integrity and secrecy of electronic data, and the validity and evidence effectiveness of electronic data. from the third chapter to the eighth, 1 reseach these elements one by one. the third chapter introduce the establishment of the e - b / l security system, and some related laws the fourth chapter introduce the certification authority of e - b / l. in the fifth chapter, 1 introduce the encrypt of electronic information and some countries ' control on use / import / export crytography. the sixth chapter introduce the concept and principle of digital signature, and reseach some related legal issues. the seventh chapter reseach the legal demand of validity, then come to a conclution that to establish a independent electronic information system is necessary. in the eighth chapter, 1 reseach some countries " regulation on the evidence effectiveness of electronic data
第二章在分析電子提單運作中的安全隱患的基礎上，歸納出其六大安全要素，即系統的可靠性、交易者身份的真實性、數據電訊的機密性和完整性、數據電訊的合法有效性以及交易者行為的不可抵賴性。第三章到第八章分別對這六大要素進行分析：第三章介紹了電子提單網路安全體系的建立以及系統安全保護法規，第四章則介紹了電子提單的安全認證機構，第五章介紹了信息加密技術以及各國立法對密碼技術的進出口及使用的控制，第六章介紹了數字簽名的概念及原理，並以bolero為例介紹了數字簽名的技術方式，對有關法律問題作了論述；第七章首先論述了電子提單對有效性的法律需求，然後結合國內法和國際規則的規定論證了數據電訊制度產生的必然性；第八章通過對各國立法對電子證據的法律效力的規定，論述了對電子交易至關重要的數據電訊的不可抵賴性。The culture on the level of moral, custom, conviction and reputation etc. acts mainly depending on the automatic operation mechanism, which belongs to the informal contract category and benefit to lower transaction cost, and have the catholicity in the society
道德、習俗、信念以及信譽等層面的文化主要依靠自動實施機制起作用，屬于非正式契約范疇，有利於降低交易費用，在社會中的作用具有普遍性。Two men were trying to sell cheap car radios in the pub, but the landlord warned them that he didn ' t want any monkey business on his premises
有兩個人試圖在小酒店裡廉價出售汽車收音機，但店主警告他們，在他的店裡決不允許有任何非法交易。This program shows off, both within japan and abroad, the efforts of tokyo s exemplary small - to medium - sized businesses, beginning with those companies that participated in the loan collateral securities program ( clo ). this business database creates opportunities for investments and stimulates interactions among the various member companies
旨在向國內外介紹加入擔保證券（ clo ）的企業以及規模雖小但卻閃爍發光的東京的中小企業，為對這些企業的投資或者搞活企業相互間的交易提供一個契機的中小企業數據庫。Terminal transactions and merchant payment options
終端機交易及商戶付款計劃Shanghai, as the centre city of economy and finance of our country, the real estate problem is extremely noticeable. this paper is just launched around this question
經濟成長過程中出現的一些非實體經濟因素，如金融證券、債券、地價和金融投機交易等，只要控制在適度的范圍中，對活躍市場經濟是有利的。" now we ' ve secured the transaction from our modem to the transaction processor interconnected to us.
"目前，我們已經有擔保交易，從我們的數據機交易處理器互聯給我們。Last year it earned ? 12. 7 billion ( $ 105m ) on ? 75. 4 billion of revenue, almost all from atm fees
去年，它在754億日元的收入中的127億日元盈利，幾乎都是來自自動取款機交易費。Implementing a mechanism that records relevant information on atm cards or credit cards so that banks can determine whether an unauthorised atm transaction is carried out through a counterfeit card
設立能記存自動櫃員機卡或信用卡上有關資料的機制，以協助銀行確定是否有利用假卡來進行未經授權的自動櫃員機交易Through acquiring the latest international research achievements and our country " s realistic economic situation, our country " s accounting model of irfs could be : to be recognized within the balance sheet ; fair value as the measurement attribute ; to be dealt according to the purpose for which the irfs have been held ; to be reported mainly in the statement and then in the footnotes
通過吸收國際上對投機交易（包括純粹投機、套利和套購三個交易方式）和套期保值交易的最新研究成果，並結合我國特定的經濟環境，提出我國利率期貨投資企業會計的初步設想：在資產負債表中列示、以公允價值作為計量屬性、按交易目的在會計上分別確認和以表內列報為主、報表附註為輔的報告方式。Combined with the financial futures theory, accounting of corporation engaged in irfs is further discussed. and four kinds of irfs transaction including speculation, spread, arbitrage and hedge are studied in detail. accounting of arbitrage and accounting of spread, which are often ignored by most research on the derivative financial instruments ( dfis ) accounting, are also studied
對利率期貨投資企業會計，在現有衍生金融工具會計的研究中，大多對套利交易、套購交易會計問題採取存而不論的態度，本文按照交易方式將利率期貨交易進一步分為利率期貨純粹投機交易、套利交易、套購交易和套期保值交易四部分進行了嘗試性的討論。Execute a share change without paper after trading, equity is registered trade through the computer the system undertakes automatically, the shareholder need not arrive appear on the market company or the company that register undertakes be registeringed technically, the share still is owned when wanting what registering to receive city only, partner enjoys the right of share out bonus automatically
實行股票的無紙化交易后，股權登記都通過計算機交易系統自動進行，股民不必到上市公司或登記公司進行專門的登記，只要在登記的收市時還擁有股票，股東就自動享有分紅的權利。An analysis on the effect of futures speculative transaction on steadiness of spotmarket and its benefit
期貨投機交易對現貨市場的穩定效應及福利分析When big currencies fluctuate, it is vulnerable to speculative transactions that take little account of economic fundamentals
當匯市大幅波動時，市場容易被投機交易所操縱，這些交易很少考慮經濟的基本因素。Trading on the basis of speculation is called speculative trading
以投機方式進行交易稱為投機交易。I have always considered speculative trading more of an art than a science
我一直認為投機交易，是藝術而非科學。Firstly, this thesis describes the concepts of embedded system and online transaction processing ( oltp ), and presents the character of embeded online transaction terminal which is a typical embeded system wildly used in the field of online transaction process. then, this thesis raises a point of using platform thinking in embedded system development
本文首先介紹了嵌入式系統和聯機交易處理的概念，以及一種在聯機交易領域中被廣泛應用的嵌入式系統? ?嵌入式聯機交易終端系統；然後，本文提出了一種在聯機交易終端的嵌入式開發中使用平臺開發模式的設計思想。Terminal transaction system
終端機交易系統分享友人