機械隨動系統 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīxièsuídòngxìtǒng]
機械隨動系統
英文
mechanical servo- 機 : machineengine
- 械 : 名詞1. (器械) tool; instrument 2. (武器) weapon 3. [書面語] (枷和鐐銬之類的刑具) fetters, shackles, etc
- 隨 : Ⅰ動詞1 (跟; 跟隨) follow 2 (順從) comply with; adapt to 3 (任憑; 由著) let (sb do as he li...
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 (事物間連續的關系) interconnected system 2 (衣服等的筒狀部分) any tube shaped part of ...
- 機械 : 1. (利用力學原理組成的各種裝置) machinery; machine; mechanism 2. (死板; 刻板) mechanical; inflexible; rigid
- 系統 : 1. (按一定關系組成的同類事物) system 2. (有條理的;有系統的) systematic
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The model - free pid control method with neuron tuning gain and the neuro - fuzzy control method for a constant cutting force metal turning process system are proposed. the former method keeps the cutting force to be constant by using the neuron to change the pid controller gain on - line. the latter method construct the fuzzy neuron controller by combing the fuzzy controller and the neuron controller
針對具有非線性和不確定性的機械加工切削過程,提出了神經元增益自整定的pid控制方法和模糊神經元非模型控制方法,前者採用神經元來在線調整pid控制器的增益,後者將模糊控制器和神經元控制器相結合構成模糊神經元控制器,這樣當對象特性隨切削深度的變化而變化時,所設計的控制器能保持切削力恆定,使系統穩定並具有滿意的動態品質。Based on the general mathematical models of multibody system dynamics such as the kinematics models of multibody dynamical systems, the ordinary differential equation models and the differential algebraic equation models of dynamics, general forms of the sensitivity equations of the systems are deduced by using direct differentiation method and adjoint variable method
基於通用的多體機械繫統運動學數學模型,常微分方程形式的動力學數學模型、微分/代數方程形式的動力學數學模型分別採用直接微分方法、伴隨變量方法推導出了系統的狀態靈敏度方程的通用形式。對于微分/代數形式的數學模型Electromotor joins with high efficiency selected water pump, scm ( single chip micyoco ) control system commands water pump according to cooling water temperature which substitutes traditional strap - driving mechanism pump and forms tael - level intellectualized control cooling system combining with electromotion control of cooling fan. consequently it realizes that water pump and fan autoregulate with engine working status and assures t hat cooling water temperature keeps in the best range all the time and advances the reliability of engine working and realizes exact control of cooling water temperature in deed
選用高效率水泵與電機聯接,改由單片機控制系統根據冷卻水溫控制水泵的工作,代替傳統的皮帶帶動的機械水泵,結合冷卻風扇的電動控制形成兩級智能化控制的冷卻系統,從而,實現了水泵和風扇轉速隨發動機工況變化的自動調節,真正實現了冷卻水溫的精確控制,保證了冷卻水溫始終保持在最佳范圍內,大量減少傳熱損失降低油耗,並提高了發動機工作的可靠性。With the development of multi - variable control technology and aero - propulsion technology, future excellent engine must have the character, which is high ratio in thrust and weight low fuel and long use life. therefore the control system of aero - engine has also been becoming more and more complicated. the precision of control system is also extra higher
隨著高推重比、低油耗、長使用壽命、高機動性航空發動機的研製,現代航空發動機需要控制的變量越來越多、精度越來越高,因此,航空發動機控制系統變得越來越復雜,傳統的航空發動機控制系統是採用機械液壓控制。With the development of science and technology, the need of micro system is more and more urgent in many technical fields, such as various operation of cell and polymerized substances, micro surgery, scanning probe microscope ( spm ), butting optical fiber, fine manufacturing etc. with the development of micro - technology, micro mechanism, which has the character of micro size or micro motion is new high technology from microcosmic point of view understanding and reconstructing the world, micro mechanism technology is important means for researching nanotechnology, so the micro stereo vision ( msv ) techniques are demanded urgently in microcosmic domain
隨著科學技術的發展,許多領域越來越迫切地需要微型系統或微動系統,如生物細胞、聚合物的各種操作、微外科手術、掃描探針顯微鏡spm 、光纖對接和微細加工等;而且隨著微技術的不斷發展,以形狀尺寸微小、操作尺度極小為特徵的微機械已成為人們從微觀角度認識和改造客觀世界的一種高新技術;微機械技術還有望成為研究納米技術的重要手段,因此在微觀領域迫切要求顯微立體視覺技術的發展。With the development of productivity and science, the non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system is wanted in more and more situation, however the non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system is analyzed little because of its complexity and multiplicity in the structure. so this paper is worked out to solve it, and it is of great application value
隨著生產和科學的發展,越來越多的場合要求採用非正交坐標系機械繫統,然而非正交坐標系機械繫統由於其結構的復雜性和運運動的靈活性,一直以來缺少對於它的誤差研究,本課題正是在此背景下提出的,因此具有十分重要的應用價值。There is difference frequency measurement requirement for every part of pid regulating, difference between dynamic quality and static quality in response time and accuracy. according to these, it use the interrupt functions and high - speed counter of the simens s7 - 200 plc cpu226 basic unit and some peripheral circuit to measure frequency ; in software designed, the procedure frame of hydraulic - turbine governor and disperse process of parallel pid are analyzed, an improved pid algorithm is adopted to realize a pid regulation mode with variable structure and parameters ; the mechanical liquid - pressure system of the hydraulic - turbine governor is with electric - hydraulic converter unit of step motor. according to the drive character of five phase of response step motor, a variable frequency regulated voltage driver unit is designed in order to realize interface between plc and driver of step motor
本文利用s7 - 200plc自身的特點設計了頻率測量單元,根據pid調節各個環節的特點,以及調速器動態特性、靜態特性對頻率測量的實時性和精度要求的不同,利用s7 - 200plc基本單元中內置的高速計數器以及相應的外圍放大整形、分頻電路,實現了水輪發電機組頻率的測量;在軟體上,對微機調速器的整個程序框架、並聯pid的離散化過程進行了分析,選用改進的pid演算法實現了變參數、變結構的pid調節模式;調速器的機械液壓隨動系統具有步進電機電液轉換元件,採用五相反應式步進電機,根據其驅動特性設計了變頻調壓驅動器,實現plc與步進電機驅動器之間數字介面。With the popularity of rotary machinery in industry, the characteristics of the flow in the controlling pipe system, the transporting pipe system, and the cooling pipe system are the main factors to improve the efficiencies of the rotary machinery, consequently, fluid flow in rotating pipes has become one of the urgent problems in engineering and one of the challenging research fields in fluid mechanics
隨著旋轉性機械在工業中的廣泛應用,其中的控制管路系統、輸送管路系統、冷卻管路系統的流動性質是提高這些機械性能的重要因素,因此這些管路系統中流體運動的特點成為工業應用中迫切需要解決的問題,也成為流體力學中最有前途的研究領域之一。As a result of the heightening of mechanical operation speed and the application of new materials and new structures, the nonlinear dynamic behavior in rotating machines is becoming increasingly outstanding and important. nonlinear dynamic phenomena in rotating machines cant be described, explained and predicted by rotordynamics based on linear system theory. along with the deepening and permeating of nonlinear scientific research, the nonlinear vibration of rotor systems has become an attractive field in recent years. from a point of view to set up the distinct corresponding relations between vibration states and failures of rotating machines, main advances in the research of rotor nonlinear vibration are summarized, and typical nonlinear dynamic phenomena and their forming mechanism are also summed up in the paper. the aim of the paper is to enrich the diagnostic knowledge base of rotating machines. 55refs
由於機械運轉速度的不斷提高和新型材料、新型結構的推廣應用,旋轉機械的非線性動力學行為日顯突出和重要.基於線性系統原理的轉子動力學理論與方法難以對實踐中出現的豐富的非線性動力學現象作出準確的描述、闡釋和預測.近年來,隨著非線性科學研究的深入和滲透,轉子系統非線性振動已成為應用力學和機械工程領域的研究熱點之一.從有利於建立旋轉機械振動狀態集與故障集之間的映射關系出發,綜述了近年來轉子系統非線性振動研究的主要進展,總結了轉子系統中出現的典型非線性動力現象及其產生機理,目的在於豐富旋轉機械故障診斷知識庫.參55Remote control construction machinery will be more and more widely used along with development of technique and perfection of function of wireless control system and electro - hydraulic control system. the remote controlled trimming dozer is remotely controlled by signal that is transferred by electromagnetic wave and sent into driver - electro - hydraulic control system
隨著無線電控制系統和電液控制系統的技術發展和功能完善,遙控型工程機械應用范圍將越來越廣泛,遙控型推耙機通過電磁波傳輸控制信號並將控制信號送入驅動執行器?電液比例控制系統以實現遠距離控制。The system and trouble are diagnosed, etc. the introduction of the new technology with electromechanical integration, especially the popularization application of the computer, and analyse through the supervision on operation conditions of the equipment, can get more intact load under various kinds of working states of handling machinery and compose, stress table and power transmit laws
隨著機電一體化系統和故障診斷等新技術的引入,特別是計算機的普及應用,通過對設備運行狀況的監測與分析,可以獲得起重運輸機械在各種工作狀態下的比較完整的載荷譜、應力譜和動力傳遞規律。In the control scheme using neural network, the control of flexible manipulator is separated into angle - following control of slow subsystem and vibration - suppressing control of fast subsystem based on singular perturbation and time decomposition. moreover, the paper discusses the structure and the algorithm of neural network plus fuzzy pd control of tip vibration. finally the performance of designed methods is validated by simulation
對于神經網路控制,首先根據奇異攝動和兩時標分解,將柔性連桿機械臂的控制分解成等效剛性臂慢子系統的角跟隨運動控制和快子系統的消振控制,論文給出了神經網路+末端振動模糊pd控制的結構和計演算法,並通過實驗研究驗證了提出設計方法的性能。Abstract : according to working characteristics of the mechanical construction system of cement concrete pavement, this paper presents the mathematical model of this system by applying the theory of stochastic service system to describe the motion law of the mechanical construction system
文摘:根據高等級公路水泥砼路面機械化施工工藝,利用隨機服務系統理論,提出了水泥砼路面機械化施工系統的數學模型,動態地描述了水泥砼路面機械化施工系統機械運行的一般規律With the development of electronic technology, more and more coupled systems of electricity - magnetism - mechanism are used widely. these coupled systems have abundant non - linear dynamics phenomena. in order to improve stability and security of operation of these systems, we ought to study these systems in detail
隨著電子技術的發展,大量的電、磁、機械耦合系統得到廣泛應用,這類機電耦合系統存在著豐富的非線性動力學現象,對其進行深入地研究,掌握系統中電路子系統和機械子系統及全系統的動力學規律,可以提高系統運行的穩定性及安全性。Since 1960s, the mechanical strength reliability and structural system reliability, whose main failure modes are fatigue and service life, has achieved a great deal of development and been applied to engineering machine, aeronautical and astronautical engineering, electric apparatus, bridges, ship, civil engineering etc. with the developing of space technology and tendency of machine towards high speed, precision, automation, one realizes the importance of mechanism reliability based on the accuracy of motion, for the errors of mechanism occurred more often than that of structure, especially in the field of aeronautical and astronautical engineering and operate system of weapon
上個世紀60年代以來,以疲勞、壽命為主要失效模式的機械強度可靠性、結構體系可靠性研究得到了很大發展,並迅速應用於工程機械、航空航天、電器設備、橋梁、船舶、土木工程等。隨著空間技術的發展以及機械的高速精密化、自動化發展,人們逐漸認識到以機構動作參數的準確可靠為主要指標的可靠性問題日益突出,因為在很多機械上機構的故障多於結構的故障,尤其是在航空航天及武器操縱系統方面。由於這些機構的運轉特性,振動可靠性的研究亦佔有突出的位置。Research into interactive relation between overall construction of well - off all - round society and overall development of human beings
機械抖動偏頻激光陀螺儀隨機噪聲注入系統的研究與設計Main propulsion equipments have been gradually improved. in addition, some additional systems are provided, such as the power station, deck machinery, refrigeration and air condition plant, freshwater generators, drinking water system, steam generating system, ballast and bilge system, and fire fighting system. the management of ship ' s power plant is also known as the engineering management, which is supervised and controlled by the engine department under the direction of the company ' s engine technology management department of the headquarters. owing to the complexity of power plant, the changeability of navigational conditions, and the seriousness of accident ' s consequences, it is essential to explore how to manage the power plant economically and reduce the occurrence of troubles so as to raise the shipping efficiency
隨著科學技術的發展,不僅推進設備逐步得到完善,而且還增設了諸如船舶電站、起貨機械、冷藏和空調裝置、制淡水裝置以及飲水、蒸汽、壓縮空氣、壓載、艙底、消防等系統。船舶動力裝置的管理即輪機的管理,是在船公司機務部門指導下由船上輪機部具體負責實施。因為船舶動力裝置的復雜性、船舶航行條件的多變性、發生事故後果的嚴重性,所以探討如何對輪機進行經濟性管理,減少故障,從而提高船舶的營運效率非常重要。Along with the raising of parameter and the increase of unit capacity, it is more and more complex to start and run, the safety of unit also becomes more and more important the mechanical regulating system of fluid pressure type that adopts always can not be already complete to satisfy the requirement of production, especially the generation set of large scale power plant
隨著機組容量的增加和參數的提高,啟動和運行變得越來越復雜,機組的安全性也變得越來越重要,一直採用的機械液壓式調節系統已不能完全滿足生產的要求,特別是大型火電發電機組的要求。2 ) based on the application of the bond graph, analyze the characters of engine, motor, battery and vehicle, uniform the electric power, heat power and mechanical power into the same mathematic model in order to alter the types and parameters of hybrid electric vehicle in convenience. 3 ) the system based on the bond system can also simulate in different direction
2 )根據鍵合圖理論,進行了發動機、電機、電池與車輛的鍵合圖分析,採用能量流將電、熱、機械能量統一在一個數學模型中,隨著混合動力電動汽車不同的布置形式,可以方便、靈活地更改系統構成與元件參數與特性(如非線性、間隙等) 。For example, the equipment management department of the haven may require such a status detection and security estimation system on their derricks so that detailed states of the engines, retarders and the whole mental structure can be administrated and solve problems in advance to guarantee the normal proceeding of the task.
港口設備管理部門要求在他們的橋式起重機上安裝一套機械設備的狀態監測與安全評估系統,以便隨時可以監視橋式起重機上各個電動機、減速箱和整體金屬結構的工作情況。以便及早發現問題,在影響裝卸作業以前,排除故障,保證作業的正常進行。分享友人