機關財務處 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīguāncáiwùchǔ]
機關財務處 英文
division of accounting
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 關 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使開著的物體合攏） close; shut 2 （圈起來） shut in; lock up 3 （倒閉; 歇業） close down...
  • 財 : 名詞（金錢和物資的總稱） wealth; property; valuables
  • 務 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事情） affair; business 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （從事; 致力） be engaged in; devote...
  • 處 : 處名詞1 （地方） place 2 （方面; 某一點） part; point 3 （機關或機關里一個部門） department; offi...
  • 機關 : 1 （機械的關鍵部分） mechanism; gear 2 （用機械控制的） machine operated 3 （辦理事務的部門） off...
  • 財務 : finance; financial affairs
  1. A quick response is essential in diffusing critical situations and minimizing financial damage

    快速反應對于處理危機和降低財務損失是至關重要的。
  2. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  3. In analyzing the research of branch companies performance evaluation of ningxia yinqi group, pointed out the disadvantages and inelasticity of " production value and output " branch companies performance evaluation system type, and also pointed out the solution was establishing the type of " financial and developing " system, which was fit for the stratagems and the organize changing of the group. based on this, the qualitative and quantitative evaluation system and methods on financial benefit, asset operating, sinking ability and developing ability have been built. the system closely centered on the stratagem of subsistence, development and accrual combining with the influences of the performance

    在建立下屬企業績效評價體系和方法的過程中，緊緊圍繞企業生存、發展、獲利的戰略目標要求並結合企業績效的實際影響因素，提出了以財務效益、資產運營、償債能力和發展能力為主導的定性和定量評價相結合的評價體系和方法，在評價指標的選取上做到互相補充，在評價方法上建立從單一評價到綜合評價直至形成整體評價的方式，在定性評價上採取了絕對數、相對數和相互對比評價的方法，在定量評價上結合層次分析法（ ahp ）等相關評價方法的基礎上建立了綜合評價模型，適合於計算機軟體處理數據以提高評價工作效率。
  4. Legal entity has one of following state, outside assuming responsibility except legal person, can give disciplinary sanction, fine to the legal representative, make crime, investigate criminal duty lawfully : 1, the scope of operations that exceeds approve of the mechanism that register to register is engaged in be being managed illegally ; 2, conceal true condition, practise fraud to the mechanism that register, tax authority ; 3, smoke escape capital, hide belongings to dodge the creditor ; 4, disband, be cancelled, by suspend payment hind, do sth without authorization handles property ; 5, change, when stopping, not seasonable application is dealt with register and announcement, make interests person suffers great losing ; 6, be engaged in legal illicit other activity, harm national interest or the society is communal of the interest

    企業法人有下列情形之一的，除法人承擔責任外，對法定代表人可以給予行政處分、罰款，構成犯罪的，依法追究刑事責任： 1 、超出登記機關核準登記的經營范圍從事非法經營的； 2 、向登記機關、稅務機關隱瞞真實情況、弄虛作假的； 3 、抽逃資金、隱匿財產逃避債務的； 4 、解散、被撤消、被宣告破產后，擅自處理財產的； 5 、變更、終止時不及時申請辦理登記和公告，使利害關系人遭受重大損失的； 6 、從事法律禁止的其他活動，損害國家利益或者社會公共利益的。
  5. With the cases which are retlising to accept admirlistrative punishment, refusing to accept administratix / e coercive measures, retlising to accei ) t the resolution, issued by admin1strative organs, for changing, terminat1ng or disso1vlng some certiticate, retlising t ( ] accept the resolution, issued by administrative organs, for confirming the ownership or utilize ol natural resources. considering the fact that administrative organs infring rlghts of the aut ( ) nomous management, considering the tac1 the thrm contract is changed, abolished ( ) r interfered by administrative organs. considering adminlstrativc organs illegall } levy propertives, apportioned charges, collect capitais, or demand perform1ng other duties, considering administrative orga11s, according to the lau ", shouid issue some certificates or sanction, register some other things which have n ' t be ( : n done, applying administrative organs for performing some legal duties which have n ' t been pefformed, applying adrninistrative organs for issuing consolations, social insurances or the lowest funds of life which have n ' t been issued and considering the concrete administrative conduct of administrative organs infringes other ll legitimate rights and interests

    本文運有我國有關法學理論，並結合《行政復議法》的相關規定，對行政復議范圍進行了分析和研究，其中第二章對具體行政行為的復議范圍進行了分析，包括：不服行政處罰決定的行政案件：不服行政強制措施的行政案件；不服行政機關變更、終止、撤銷有火證書的決定的案件；不服行政機關確認自然資源的所有權或者使用權的決定的案件；認為行政機關侵犯合法的經營自主權的案件；認為行政機關變更、廢止或者干涉簽訂農業承包合同，侵犯其合法權益的案件；認為行政機關違法徵收財物、攤派費用、強行集資或者違法要求履行其他義務的案件；認為符合法定條件，申請行政機關頒發有關證書或者審批、登記有關事項但行政機關沒有依法辦理的案件；申請行政機關履行某些法定職責，行政機關沒行依法履行的案件；申請行政機關依法發放撫恤金、社會保險金或者最低生活保障費，行政機關沒有依法發放的案件；認為行政機關的其他具體行政行為侵犯其合法權益的案件等。
  6. The inner and self control of human being are more effective than any other outer control, so the best way to stimulate the human activities and make them take initiative action against evil behaviors is motivation. with the coordination and guidance as the main aim, internal equilibrium system introduces motivation and implies " motivation & restraint ", it is suggested that the practical internal equilibrium system should be established on the basis of inve stors, managers and common employees and perfect corporate governance system. in addition, the paper concerns some points in implementation of internal equilibrium, such as how to reform the mode of current accounting system, how to extend the function of internal audit and how to motivate human behavior through budget management

    其新穎之處為解決當前企業面臨最大問題「搭便車」和「代理成本」問題，提供了設計思路：以激勵機制為核心，在制度基礎上實現「激勵相容」 ，以「市場鏈」為紐帶的業務流程再造，把人的管理與財和物的管理結合起來；最後本文論述了內部制衡的實施是新經濟時代的要求，在實施中關注的問題：變革現行會計「見物不見人」的核算模式、擴大內部審計職能、提高預算管理的激勵作用等。
  7. The thesis includes three sections : the first section discusses main opinions of financial distress, three characteristics of financial distress and types of financial distress according to three different criterions ; section two reviews the distress management theories, explains five functions that financial distress managements should have and creates the system of financial distress management including forecast of financial distress and solving of financial distress ; the last section illuminates the details of how to predict financial distress and how to solve financial problems. this article research is embarks from the financial distress basic concept, with the aid of the enterprise distress management theory, carries on in under the finance distress management frame. including three parts of contents : the first part mainly elaborated domestic and foreign about

    文章從財務危機的基本概念出發，藉助企業危機管理理論，在財務危機管理系統中進行研究，包括三部分內容:第一部分闡述了國內外學者關于財務危機的主要觀點，在詳細描述財務危機這一經濟現象之後，歸納出財務危機的典型特徵，並按照三種標準分類剖析財務危機;文章的第二部分，首先回顧了危機管理理論，在此基礎上抽象出財務危機管理應具備的五項職能，並勾勒出企業財務危機管理系統的框架體系，明確了企業財務危機應對屬于財務危機管理的事中控制環節，它包括財務危機預警和財務危機處理兩個過程。
  8. This paper has made a systematic summary on the system prevailing in china, and made a detailed study on some aspects as follows : the relationship between the system and other real guarantees ; the natures of the system ; the legal foundations of the lien, lienor ' s obligation : execution ; extinguishing and so on the paper concludes that the system is a special and separate system from those in ordinary civil law and make up a important part of maritime law, thus it should be prescribed by the special law, according to its nature and purpose, the system should apply universally to all maritime matters not only to the situations prescribed by the cmc ; the property under lien should not only be those owned by the maritime debtor, but also be those directly involved with the maritime claims, provided that those not hamper the public interests ; the maritime po ssessory lien is one of the legal real securities, not an agreed guarantee, so the maritime lienor has right to resist any other parties. anyhow, the establishment, execution, extinction of the maritime possessory lien should strictly follow the provisions stipulated by the law

    本文提出：海事留置制度是一種有別普通民事留置制度的相對獨立的特別留置制度，是海商法的重要內容，應當由專門的立法予以規定；海事留置權的法定性在於海事留置權依法定條件成立，依法定程序行使，並依法定的事由消滅；海事留置制度，作為一種物權擔保制度，對海事債權而言應當具有普通的適用性，而不應當僅適用於《海商法》現有的規定范圍；本文主張摒棄海事留置財產必須為相對債務人所有的限制，同時又主張對海事留置財產的范圍予以符合公序良俗的限制；海事留置權是一種法定的擔保物權，而非債權，得依法對抗第三人；在法院、國家行政機關對留置財產實行處置時，善意的海事留置權人的權利應當予以適當的保護。
  9. Based on the analysis of the current situation of the state medium - small - enterprise and the difficulties met during the stock reorganization of the high technology medium - small - enterprise, the article tries to provide possible solutions on the issues of definition of property rights, management of state assets, stock evaluation of commercial and non - commercial capital, disposal of enterprise debt and the use of land, and the settlement of retired people respectively. applying the modern theory of financial management, the article also gives its suggestion on the comprehensive evaluation on the companies during their stock reorganization and on the optimal allocation of capitals. according to the western experiences of developing high technology industries by venture investment and the prospect of the roles played by the forthcoming growth enterprise market, the article concludes that the sate medium - small high technology enterprises raising money from growth enterprise market through stock reorganization may be a shortcut for their development. a case of an " institute of automatization ", whose scheme was planned by the author for practice, is discussed throughout the paper

    本文在對我國國有中小企業改革現狀的分析基礎上，針對我國國有中小高新技術企業的現狀及股份制改組過程中的難點，對產權界定、國有資產管理、經營性和非經營性資產的剝離、凈資產的折股、企業債務和土地使用權的處理、離退休人員的安置等等問題，分別提出了具體的解決辦法。運用現代財務管理理論，提出了股份制改組過程中的公司整體價值評價方法及最佳資本結構確定的方法。在分析國外利用風險投資機制發展高新技術產業的經驗及即將推出的二板市場相關內容基礎上，明確提出國有中小型高新技術企業通過股份制改組最終到二板市場上市融資是其快速發展的途徑。
  10. In the equity value view this paper discovers that the shareholders really bear some financial distress costs. using multielement linear regression to analyze influencing factors of the financial distress costs, the paper discovers the corporate government, corporate characteristic and external environment are obviously relative to the financial distress costs. embarking from the above research conclusions this paper gives some advice that establishing the prediction system of financial distress, and perfecting the mechanism of corporate government and the corresponding law system policy, in order to provide the policy - making reference for distressed companies to get rid of the financial distress or reduce the financial distress costs, promote the sound development of the listed company, and realize the rational distribution of social resources

    本文以上市公司為研究對象，將公司因財務狀況異常而被特別處理（ st ）作為企業陷入財務困境的標志，採用經營業績觀對企業承擔的財務困境成本進行考察，發現財務困境不僅給上市公司帶來成本，而且也具有福利效應;採用權益價值觀對權益投資者承擔的財務困境進行分析，發現權益投資者承擔了部分財務困境成本;採用多元線性回歸法對財務困境成本的影響因素進行分析，發現公司治理、公司特質、外部環境參數與財務困境成本有密切關系;從上述研究結論出發提出了建立財務困境預測體系、完善公司治理機制、完善相關法律制度的政策建議，以期能為企業擺脫財務困境、降低財務困境成本提供決策參考，促進我國上市公司的健康發展，實現社會資源的優化配置。
  11. If a foreign - funded enterprise refuses to keep account books in china, the financial and tax authorities may impose a fine on it, and the industry and commerce administration authority may order it to suspend operations or may revoke its business license

    外資企業拒絕在中國境內設置會計帳簿的，財政稅務機關可以處以罰款，工商行政管理機關可以責令停止營業或者吊銷營業執照。
  12. If an enterprise with foreign capital refuses to maintain account books in china, the financial and tax authorities may impose a fine on it, and the industry and commerce administration authorities may order it to suspend operations or may revoke its business licence

    外資企業拒絕在中國境內設置會計帳簿的，財政稅務機關可以處以罰款，工商行政管理機關可以責令停止營業或者吊銷營業執照。
  13. Subsequently, they spent an additional day with senior icac staff ; assistant director of operations, gerry osborn, and anoop gidwani, chief investigator of financial investigation unit, who shared insights and knowledge which formed the basis for discussion on the mongolian law, particularly regarding the establishment and management of an independent agency

    其後代表團更多留一天，與廉署執行處助理處長岳士彬先生（ gerry osborn ）及財務調查組總調查主任賈允寧先生（ anoop gidwani ）作交流，彼此分享真知灼見，討論蒙古法例，尤其關于設立和管理獨立機構方面的法例。
  14. Article 23 whoever fails to complete the taxation registration or registration on modifications or cancellation with the tax authority within a set period of time, fails to submit the income tax declaration form, final accounting statements or declaration form on income tax withheld to the tax authority within a set period of time, or fails to report and submit its financial and accounting systems to the tax authority for reference, is ordered by the tax authority to complete the registration or to submit the said documents within a set period of time, and may be impose a fine not exceeding 5, 000 yuan

    第二十三條未按規定期限向稅務機關辦理稅務登記或者變更、注銷登記的，未按規定期限向稅務機關報送所得稅申報表、會計決算報表或者扣繳所得稅報告表的，或者未將本單位的財務、會計制度報送稅務機關備查的，由稅務機關責令限期登記或者報送，可以處以五千元以下的罰款。
  15. Another constraint is the unitary knowledge structure, single skill and narrow area of knowledge of talents. the fourth constraint is the financial strain. the last constraint is the narrow coverage and comparatively superficial analysis and stiffness of the present news report

    同時，在報社內部還存在如辦機關報的陳舊觀念；新聞報道面窄，缺乏深度，表現形式呆板；人才結構不合理，員工的積極性和創造性不高；財務管理仍處于低層次的記帳出納型等制約發展的因素。
  16. At the same time j2ee platform technologies are discussed deeply, such as j2ee platform technologies, communication technologies, ejb component technologies and so on. the design model based on the mvc frame is applied in the system development, so that the separation between the present logic and the business logic in the application is realized. finally, according to the problems found in the development process, the paper explains particularly the kay technologies in the realization : the uniform naming service is realized by realizing the service locator partten using the value object pattern, all the status data is encapsulated into a serializable object, then transferred among the client, sessionbean and entitybean in order to decrease the potential network traffic caused by reference of entitybean ; in order to improve the performance of data storing and taking, we introduce the facade model to escapsulate the ejbs which delegate the data model

    本論文結合了杭州市財政局的會計人員從業資格管理系統的升級項目，研究了基於j2ee的ejb組件模型的多層分散式體系結構的設計與實現：深入探討了三種分散式處理技術（ rmi ， corba ， com ）的區別，將j2ee平臺的ejb技術與windowsdna體系的com +技術從多個角度進行了比較；詳細闡述了在系統開發過程中j2ee平臺的幾項核心技術（如： j2ee平臺的服務技術、通信技術、 ejb組件技術等）的應用；引入了源於mvc三部件框架的設計模式，實現了應用中表現邏輯與業務邏輯的分離；最後，結合在開發過程中遇到的問題，詳細解釋了開發過程中實現的關鍵點：用servicelocator模式實現了統一的命名服務管理；運用valueobject模式將所有狀態數據包裝成一個可序列化對象vo ，然後在客戶機、 sessionbean與entitybean之間傳遞，減少了使用實體bean造成的潛在網路通信量；以及引入sessionfacade模式，用sessionbean封裝了entitybean ，改善了數據存取的性能。
  17. Where, during the process of liquidation, any company hides any of its properties or makes any false record in its balance sheet or property checklist, or distributes any of the company ' s properties before clearing off its debts, it shall be ordered by the company registration authority to make corrections, and may be fined not less than 5 % but not more than 10 % of the value of the company properties it has hidden or distributed prior to the clearing of company debts, and the directly liable person - in - charge as well other directly liable persons may be fined not less than 10, 000 yuan but not more than100, 000 yuan

    公司在進行清算時，隱匿財產，對資產負債表或者財產清單作虛假記載或者在未清償債務前分配公司財產的，由公司登記機關責令改正，對公司處以隱匿財產或者未清償債務前分配公司財產金額百分之五以上百分之十以下的罰款；對直接負責的主管人員和其他直接責任人員處以一萬元以上十萬元以下的罰款。
  18. Its major functions include : to constitute the administration measures for the wxitp according to the state laws and regulations ; to make and arrange implementing the economic development plan of the wxitp ; to carry out unified management of the finance and taxation ; to deal with the foreign affairs ; to administer and approve the land use and construction design of the wxitp ; to coordinate the working relationship among the function organizations in the park ; to set up the public welfare of education, culture and health etc ; to safeguard the social order in the park ; to protect the legal right and interests of the enterprises in the park

    其主要職能是：根據國家法律、法規和有關規定，制訂園區的行政管理辦法，編制園區經濟社會發展規劃，並組織實施；統一管理園區財務、稅收業務；處理園區涉外事務；管理和審批園區的土地使用和建築設計；協調區內各職能機構的工作關系；興辦教育、文化、衛生等公益事業，維護園區的社會秩序；保護園區企業的合法權益等。
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