橫梁腹板 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [héngliángfùbǎn]
橫梁腹板
英文
cantilever diaphragm- 橫 : 橫形容詞1. (蠻橫; 兇暴) harsh and unreasonable; perverse 2. (不吉利的; 意外的) unexpected
- 梁 : 名詞1 (屋架中架在柱子上的長木) beam 2 (通常也指檁) purlin 3 (橋) bridge4 (物體中間條狀隆起...
- 腹 : 名詞1 (軀乾的一部分) abdomen; belly; stomach 2 (鼎、瓶子等器物的中空而凸出處) empty and protr...
- 板 : Ⅰ名詞1 (片狀硬物體) board; plank; plate 2 (專指店鋪的門板) shutter 3 [音樂] (打拍子的樂器) ...
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Floor-beam webs have cracked in tied arch bridges.
在系干拱橋的橫梁腹板上發生裂紋。In order to considering the affections of the adjacent zone out of the girdler section, the internal - forces of two end surface which were obtained by the horizontal shaft system analysis are exerted on each model respectively. moreover, the weight, cable force and prestressing forces including girder longitudinal, diaphragm transverse and inclined web vertical directions are considered
考慮到梁段以外附近區域的作用,在其兩端面上施加了由平面桿系結構分析所得的端面內力,另外,索力和預加力(梁縱向、橫隔梁橫向、斜腹板豎向)也施加在相應的位置,分析了箱形主梁在自重、索力和預應力作用下的空間應力效應。Two structures that experienced cracking in the longitudinal girder web at x-type cross-frame are reviewed in detail hereafter.
以下將詳細評論在縱梁腹板與X型橫向框架連接處開裂的兩座結構。Stringer webs have cracked in suspension bridges at the stringer-floor beam connections.
在懸索橋的縱梁和橫的連接處,縱梁的腹板上發生開裂。Often lack of fusion adjacent to the girder web in the transverse groove welds led to the cracking.
在靠近主梁腹板的橫向坡口焊縫處常常出現未熔透而導致裂紋。Two structures that experienced cracking in the longitudinal girder web at x - type cross - frame are reviewed in detail hereafter
以下將詳細評論在縱梁腹板與x型橫向框架連接處開裂的兩座結構。In the hogging condition, double bottom and the side shell remain the ultimate bucking strength, deck and upperwing tank remain the yield stress, and the other parts keep elasticity. then the key to calculate the ultimate strength of ship hull girders is to ascertain the ultimate bucking strength of the stiffened panels. in this regard, the developed formulation is designed to be more sophisticated than previous simplified theoretical method for calculating the ultimate strength of stiffened panels under combined in - plane bending and lateral pressure. fabricatio n - related initial imperfections ( initial deflections and residual stresses ) are included in the panel ultimate strength calculation as parameters of influence. all possible collapse modes involed in collapse of stiffened panels, including overall buckling collapse, column or beam - column type collapse, tripping of stiffeners and local bukling of stiffened web are considered
確定了船體梁整體破壞時的剖面應力分佈之後,關鍵在於確定板架的極限屈曲強度。本文充分考慮了在縱向彎曲、橫向壓力作用下加筋板可能發生的幾種破壞模式,即板架的整體屈曲破壞、樑柱形式的破壞、筋的側傾、腹板的屈曲並同時考慮了初始焊接殘余應力、初撓度的影響,使其更精確的計算加筋板的屈曲強度。對于加筋板中加強筋腹板的局部屈曲,採用解析法推導出筋的腹板的撓度方程及其邊界條件,求解相應的方程,從而計算出腹板的局部屈曲應力。Modeling the general solid web continuous box girder and opening - in - web ( open web ) continuous box girder by ansys finite element modeling tool, node stress of governing section and corresponding shear lag values are analyzed. the solution is validated by comparing with variational results and modeling test values. based on the model, the section shear lag induced by dead load, prestress tendons and car loads under the most unfavorable condition and lateral symmetry are also approached. the influence of shear lag effect in double - level continuous box girder is considered with opening - in - web and the web location. the analysis indicates that double - level - load arouses less shear lag effect than one - level - load. when self - weight and prestressed tendons act on together, the shear lag effect on box girder take on a evidently change
基於所建立的有限元模型,本文分別對實腹和腹板開孔兩種箱梁在恆載、車載、預應力荷載作用時,各主要截面的剪力滯效應進行分析,通過施加縱向最不利的和橫向對稱的車輛荷載,研究實腹連續箱梁和空腹連續箱梁在承受雙層荷載和單層荷載時引起的剪力滯效應,並考慮腹板開孔及開孔位置對于連續箱梁剪力滯效應的影響。分析表明,雙層車載對于箱梁引起的剪力滯系數比單層車載的影響要小,對于箱梁中存在引起的剪力滯后現象有一定的改善作用。In addition, the main stress at the interface of the bottom flange and inclined web, which located at the interface with the diaphragm, is the largest. so, it should be taken more attention to them in design
另外,橫隔梁與斜腹板及底板交界處的底板及斜腹板區域,其主應力數值最大,設計中應給予重視。( 2 ) based on the existing theory of lateral load distribution rule, and combined the structure characteristic of pre - stressed lager cantilever composite beam with corrugated steel webs, this thesis proposed the modified rigid beam method. taking this method, it is facilitated to compute the lateral load distribution factor of bearing composite cantilever beam with variable - stiffness under the load in arbitrarily position
( 2 )以現有的橫向分佈理論為基礎,結合大懸臂波形鋼腹板組合挑梁的結構特點,提出了修正剛接梁法的計算方法,能夠方便地計算變剛度懸臂組合梁任意點位的橫向分佈系數。In this thesis, the new structure of pre - stressed cantilever composite beam with corrugated steel webs on steel - concrete composite spine girder was brought forward for the first time, a series of experimental researches and theoretical analyses relating to this new structure are conducted, including load transverse distribution rule, shrinkage and creep effect, temperature difference effect, and ultimate bearing capacity
本文提出大懸臂預應力波形鋼腹板挑梁這一新的構造形式,對其橫向分佈規律、收縮徐變、溫差效應以及承載能力等方面的受力特徵進行了分析和試驗研究。To raise the critical stress of the web, we always lay some transverse stiffeners on the web, and also lay some longitudinal stiffeners sometime
為了提高腹板的臨界應力,通常都設有腹板橫向加勁肋,有時還在梁中段加設縱向加勁肋。At present, there are no information or specification on studying the transverse stiffener of the thinned - web beam systemically. and there are a small few literatures related on load - bearing ability and laying of the transverse stiffeners of the thinned - web beam
目前,只有極少資料簡單介紹了薄腹板梁橫向加勁肋的受力及設置等問題,尚未見薄腹板梁橫向加勁肋的系統研究文獻。In this paper we study the transverse stiffeners of the thinned - web beam bearing several concentrated longitudinal strain actions. thinking of using post - buckling strength of web plate, we study some facts about tran sverse stiffeners including strain ability, condition of breaking, calculation of strength and stabilization of the stiffener bearing regional load action
本文對受多個集中荷載作用的薄腹板梁的橫向加勁肋進行了研究,分析了利用腹板屈曲后強度時,橫向加勁肋的受力狀態、破壞機理,以及加勁肋局部承壓的強度計算公式和穩定計算方法。It was showed that under the transverse tension, high stress concentration and even concrete cracks would appear on the oblique webs of the model
研究表明,在張拉橫向預應力鋼束以後,主梁邊箱斜腹板中部會出現高拉應力區以及混凝土裂縫。After comparing between the finite - element analysis and experimental results, the author verified the fem. then according to the chinese code, the nonlinear finite model of the beam - to - column is established which are made of different size components. the responses of beam - to - column web moment connections which are made of different size components are compared and analyzed from three facets, and the conclusions about the joints behavior are drawn : thicken the connection plate, lengthen the connection plate or use a back - up stiffer can improve the connection behavior, consist of improving the behavior of load - supported and reducing the stress convergence in the flange moment plates
本文根據我國規范的有關規定,自行建立了12個不同構件尺寸的樑柱腹板連接的三維有限元模型,對不同構件尺寸的樑柱腹板剛性連接節點在單向荷載作用下的反應進行了研究,從結構的mises應力等值線示意圖、梁端加載處的荷載? ?位移曲線、翼緣連接板兩端的mises等效應力以及翼緣連接板與柱相連接的三邊的mises應力等值線示意圖四方面進行了比較與分析,從而得出了不同構件尺寸的樑柱腹板剛性連接的在受力行為上的結論:增加翼緣連接板的厚度、增加翼緣連接板的長度以及採用柱的橫向加勁肋均可以改善節點的受力性能:提高節點的承載能力;減小翼緣連接板內部與柱翼緣邊的的應力不均勻現象,從而避免試件過早地發生破壞。Second, change the diaphragm ’ s space between, retain the other thing, analyze the influence of the stress and deformation of box ? girder cross section and the beam web. based on the analysis upwards, the writer studied the rule of the influence of the stress and deformation box ? girder cross section and the beam web with different diaphragm ’ s space between. according to the results of finite element analysis, the writer puts forward some suggestions which will provide some reference for the following design
本文利用ansys有限元分析程序,對指定斷面,不同曲率的曲箱梁,建立完備的有限元模型,分別對二個方面的問題進行了分析:其一,通過對箱梁在有無跨中橫隔板時截面頂板及腹板的變形和應力分佈的對比分析,闡述了設置跨中橫隔板的重要性;其二,在相同工況下,通過改變橫隔板的設置間距,分析對箱梁翼緣及腹板的受力影響。分享友人