橫構件 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hénggòujiàn]
橫構件 英文
cross member
  • 橫 : 橫形容詞1. （蠻橫; 兇暴） harsh and unreasonable; perverse 2. （不吉利的; 意外的） unexpected
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 件 : Ⅰ量詞（用於個體事物） piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. （指可以一一計算的事物） 2. （文件） letter; correspondence; paper; document
  1. Arcuated built - up system bridges are one of bridge structural styles, which are used extensively at present. on one hand, because of complexity and diversity of this kind of structure, current engineering experiences have not satisfied design requirements no longer. on the other hand, towards this kind of structural system traditional methods simplify complicated structures into planar structures, these methods neglect apparently spatial action among members, especially those primary bearing load members along lateral direction of bridges

    拱式組合體系橋梁是目前廣泛採用的一種橋梁結構形式，一方面由於拱式組合體系橋梁結構的復雜性和多樣性，現有的工程經驗已不能滿足設計需求；另一方面對于這種結構體系過去的傳統做法是將復雜結構簡化成平面結構，這種做法顯然忽略了構件之間的空間作用，尤其是沿橋橫向存在主要承力構件。
  2. The main components of the latter are multi - rib sandwich panels, including floor slabs and wall slabs. reinforced concrete conformation columns are set where the longitudinal walls and latitudinal walls intersect and copulative beams are set where floor slabs and wall slabs intersect. they play a role of linking and transferring loads, bearing a small part of loads at the same time

    無骨架體系的主要承重構件是密肋夾芯板（包括樓板和墻板） ，縱、橫墻相交處設鋼筋混凝土構造（連接）柱，墻板和樓板相交處設連系（圈）梁，連系梁和柱主要起連接和傳遞荷載作用，也承擔少部分荷載。
  3. The motion crossbeam is an important component of the system

    本文所設計的運動橫梁是三維平動系統的重要構件。
  4. Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements - beams

    承重構件的耐火試驗.橫梁
  5. At last, the 3 - d finite element calculation within the midship area was carried out to analysis the transverse strength of the structural members, and the reference idea of structure optimization and lighting steel weight was submitted

    最後，通過建立貨艙段三維有限元模型，對構件的橫向強度進行計算分析，並對結構優化和重量減輕提出指導性意見。
  6. " blue house ", situated at 72 stone nullah lane in wanchai, is a pre - war building with more than seventy years of history that shows architectural characteristics of both chinese and western styles. many of the internal structures like purlin, staircase, railing are still preserved in their authentic wooden fabric

    藍屋位處灣仔石水渠街72號，是一幢具七十多年歷史的戰前樓宇，混合了中西建築風格特色，而其橫梁、樓梯、扶手等不少內部構件，仍依然保留著原先的木製結構。
  7. 2 ) the structure elements should be laid out symmetrically and uniformly when designing steeve - arch structure, what ' s more, the reasonable selection of section geometric size near the arch foots of first beams is paid attention to and the arrangement difficulties of steel bar due to the big eccentric pressures 2, the analyses of anti - seismic features on transverse direction of the aqueduct l ) the method of adjusting the elements " mass can be harnessed in order to even the layout of seismic loads

    2 ）設計吊桿式拱架支承結構時，各部分構件應當均勻對稱布置。另外，還應注意頭道梁拱腳附近截面的尺寸擬定，克服地震內力造成的大偏心受壓狀態給結構配筋設計增加的困難。 2 、橫槽向抗震性能分析1 ）可利用調整構件質量的方法，使得結構的某些構件的地震荷載分佈均勻一些。
  8. The experimental result has shown that the ultimate bearing capacity and ductility of eccentrically loaded columns have a certain increase when they are strengthened with transverse cfrp. in addition, the excessive eccentrically loaded columns have a more notable effect as a result of strengthening with the combination of longitudinal and transverse cfrp. the increasing degree of strengthening columns ’ bearing capacity reduces while the volume of cfrp increases

    試驗結果表明，碳纖維布橫向加固偏壓柱時，其承載力和延性均有一定程度的提高;對于大偏心受壓柱，縱橫向聯合粘貼碳纖維布的加固效果非常明顯;隨著cfrp加固層數的增加，構件承載力的提高幅度減小。
  9. Simplified result of earthquake effects indicate that earthquake resistant capacity are obviously scarce and need to be reinforced. secondly, combining with the timber one - dimensional structural characters, the dissertation bring forward the technology that gfrp stick and steel bar reinforce the timber members whose compression perpendicular to grain have excess load and discuss the craftwork how to do the reinforced members

    針對木材橫紋局壓的受力特點和加固目標，本文提出「插筋法」增強古建築木構件的橫紋局壓承載力的技術，研究增強機理和加固后的力學性能，探討製作工藝及在應縣木塔中的應用問題。
  10. Equipment disposition : the standard disposition is single raodway, special components such as double roadway girden frame, high resistance stress frame of triangular bridge type can be used

    器材配置：標準配置為單車道，可選配雙車道橫梁、高抗剪架等專用構件。
  11. In wood - frame construction, a horizontal member, capping the exterior wall studs, upon which the roof rafters rest

    橫木木結構建築物中覆蓋外墻壁骨的水平構件，屋橫椽被支撐在它的上面
  12. Steel - concrete composite columns are the important load - bearing members in steel - concrete composite structures, in general cases, columns are subject to biaxially eccentric load and sometimes lateral load with its cross sections in various kinds of shape

    鋼-砼組合柱是組合結構中的主要承重構件，通常承受雙向偏心軸向荷載、有時還伴有橫向荷載的作用，其截面形式也多種多樣。
  13. In this part, it is also found that the equivalent prismatic column, which is obtained based on the equal elastic critical load as the non - prismatic member, is not actually equivalent to the tapered column in inelastic stability, and the latter has higher load carrying capacity. finally, the behavior of tapered beam - column acted by combined axial load and transverse load has been investigated. a bending - thrust interaction curve is established which is similar to the ones for the design of prismatic members

    三是研究了楔形變截面懸臂構件在大端固定，小端同時承受橫向及軸向荷載共同作用下的強度和彎矩平面內的穩定，同時參考等截面構件的設計公式，得到了用大端截面來表示的軸力p與彎矩m的之間的相關關系。
  14. A horizontal or transverse beam, especially a structural member resting on two supports

    橫梁，頂梁水平的或橫向的梁，尤指架在兩個支柱上的建築構件
  15. The model was built up according to transmission heat subject of temperature field in prestress concrete members, and analyzed the regulation of difference in temperature, divided different in temperature into transverse difference in temperature and lengthways difference in temperature, and gave some formulas

    藉助于傳熱學，建立預應力構件內部溫度場的計算模型。並在此基礎上，分析溫差分佈規律，將計算溫差的分解為橫向溫差和縱向溫差，並提出相應的計算公式。
  16. Lognitudinal and transversal members of grillage, regarded as cuved - beam element and straight - beam element, are analyzed by finite element method, and the module for grillage static analysis is formed, by using table of information of nodal point restraint to assemble stiffness matrix for structure in restraint

    將梁格縱橫構件分別按曲梁和直梁兩種單元進行有限元分析，引入結點約束信息表進行約束結構剛度矩陣的組集，形成了曲桿梁格靜力分析模塊。
  17. It has also researched the immanent relationship between the ornamental elements of architecture and the architecture essence, economy, technology, culture and so on. especially it has discussed the nature of function, aesthetic meaning and cultural meaning

    從橫向通過實例對裝飾性構件與建築本體各因素的內在聯系以及與經濟、文化、技術等附加因素的制約、促進關系展開分析研究，從建築和環境兩個領域探尋建築裝飾性構件的功能屬性、美學意義和人文價值。
  18. According to the fluctuating property of wind, on the stochastic vibration finite element theory, some calculation formulas of the response, including the along - wind response and the across - wind response, are obtained, the ideology of the torsion vibration in the double - tower structure and the ideology of the double - tower structure ' s dynamical wind load are also put forward at the same time. by using the stochastic vibration module of the general finite element program, the paper analyses the performance of the wind resistance more deeply and fully, discussing the influence on the double - tower structure from the diversification of the different component. the variance law of dynamic displacement and wind - induced vibration coefficient is derived through analyzing structure stochastic vibration, so is the effect of several parameters on dynamic displacement, acceleration and wind - induced vibration coefficient

    從結構風振的基本理論出發，通過對脈動風功率譜的分析，推導了結構風振響應（順、橫風向）的計算公式，同時提出了雙塔結構的扭轉振動和動力風荷載計算的思想，在結合通用有限元程序的隨機振動模塊的情況下，對雙塔結構的抗風性能作了深入、全面研究，探討了雙塔結構構件截面的變化對其抗風性能的影響，同時探討了順風向風速譜的選取、風速、參與計算的振型數、風與結構耦合作用是否考慮等因素對分析結果的影響，比較了規范風振系數的計算與隨機演算法結構的異同，並討論了原因，得出一些有意義的結論。
  19. Consequently, the precast components don ’ t need any interim falseworks to be supported in the mid - span as bottom forms when the laminated concrete lay is being placed. furthermore, to form two - way slabs, the transverse steels can be arranged through the rectangular cores in the ribs of the precast slabs as needed. it makes the construction of composite two - way slabs easier and more feasible, practical, and suitable to introduce and apply to the building construction on a large area

    由於預制構件具有剛度大和承載力高的特點，施工時以預制構件作為樓板底模無需設置跨中臨時支撐;同時還能通過預制構件板肋預留的長方形孔布置橫向受力鋼筋實現樓板的雙向配筋，使預應力雙向疊合樓板的施工簡單易行，更適合於大面積的推廣應用，具有較大的工程應用價值。
  20. The experimental result indicate that the working characters of the test floor slab is typically two - way obviously, the floor slab that is reinforced two - way by setting transverse steels through the rectangular cores in the ribs of the precast slabs, has excellent bulking property, high bearing capacity, cracking resistance and so on

    試驗研究表明，試驗樓蓋在加載過程中呈現了明顯的雙向受力特徵; pk預應力疊合樓蓋通過在預制構件板肋預留長方形孔穿置橫向鋼筋實現雙向配筋具有良好的整體性能，還具備承載力高和抗裂性能良好等特點。
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