次級強化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qiánghuà]
次級強化 英文
secondary reinforcement
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (次序; 等第) order; sequence 2 [書面語] (出外遠行時停留的處所) stopping place on a jou...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (等級) level; rank; grade 2 (年級) any of the yearly divisions of a school course; gra...
  • : 強形容詞(強硬不屈;固執) stubborn; unyielding
  • 次級 : secondary
  1. Secondly, its content hasconflict with the system and it can make the system to a downfall. among the three characters. information organization is the most impotw andstable while benifit organization and control lbject embody the artificial operatingcharatel ii. fundamental causes of medium ' s industriazationwth the development of huznan societyindustry revolution happened in thewest accelerated society productivity and solved the technical obstacles of publicconununication meditun. bourgeois was becoming stronger and stronger andovercame feudality at last. wth the victory of bourgeois, market economy was devoloing quickly. thepublic communication medium of capitalism are now pursuing benefits bothobjectively and subjectively but it is impossible in the past and accomplished theprocess of early industriaiization. ' it is discussed from chinese public communication medium - - - - newspaper ' semergence, developing process and its sinuosityit comes to a conclusion that thefundarnental cause of the public communication medium is that benefit and controlinieract each other. that is to saywhen benefit is stronger control is weaker and viceversa. lll. the proccss of chincse mcdium and individual devclopmcntl. under the functions of intemal prusuing benefit desire and pursuing benefitcondition, it appeared the upsurge that newspapermen set up newspaper and new tvstation was set tip from l979 to l982. 2. the upsurge of a series of tv channel and enlargement in newspapel3. the cooperation of post and delivery and owning delivery also gives a rapiddevolopment to newspapers. 4. the strengthening of individual collectivization embodies that theindustrialization gets on a new stage. 5. the illtemational fimds also ellter into

    資產階的勝利,市場經濟得以迅速發展,資產階的大眾傳播業主完成了由過去不能追求、也沒有條件追求經濟利益而變成了主觀上努力追求,客觀條件上也能夠追求經濟利益的轉變,從而完成了大眾媒介最初的產業過程。從中國大眾傳播媒介? ?報紙的產生,發展過程及其曲折等方面來論述,得出了大眾傳播媒介產業的最根本動因就是利益和控制的互動,也就是說利益時控制則弱,當控制時則利益弱。三、中國大眾傳播媒介產業進程和個體發展第一、在自身獲利慾望及外在獲利條件的雙重作用下,從1979年至1982發生了在報業的第一辦報熱潮和發生在廣播業電視業的建臺熱。
  2. A. athletic fish - eye seat base is the upgrade of enhanced rubber seat with superficial flinty processing, non - loudness

    競技魚眼上座,是在橡膠上座的再一,表面硬質加工處理,不易產生聲響。
  3. Firstly, the surface characteristic of polystyrene particle is changed from water detesting to water intimity by using special techniques and admixtures so mat the compound quality with inorganic materials is insured. secondly, the contradiction between the weight and strength is solved through optimizing the particle size and using composite fiber and the best heat conductivity is achieved under the condition that the necessary strength is met. in the research process, the author solved the problem of fiber dispersing in insulating materials so that the contraction of the material is controlled

    課題研究中,首先採用特殊的改性工藝及外加劑實現對聚苯乙烯顆粒表面的成功改性,使其表面由憎水轉為完全親水,確保與無機材料的復合質量;其,通過採用優骨料配及使用復合纖維等措施解決了保溫材料的輕質與度的矛盾,使保溫材料在滿足必要的度的前提下,導熱系數降至最小;並且,課題研究中成功解決了纖維在保溫材料中均勻分散的問題,達到了抑制保溫材料收縮的目的;最後,通過採用復合外加劑、合適的膠凝材料及合理的配比等措施確保該保溫材料具有良好的和易性,滿足施工的要求。
  4. In this thesis, based on pershing ii surface to surface missile, a new kind of ballistic missile was designed with an additional rocket engine, which can be ignited twice. firstly, aerodynamic computational models of missile body and warhead which reentry with supersonic are built according to the task requirements ; secondly, the propulsion system model of missile is built whose first two stages are solid rocket engines and the third stage is liquid - solid combined rocket engine. the nozzle and the shape of the engine are designed to meet the needs of the populsion project ; thirdly, the trajectory model of the mass point is built and a wavy trajectory is designed & optimized ; finally, the ability of a missile ' s breaking through defence is analyzed

    以美國潘興導彈為原型,增加可兩點火的末發動機,改裝成具有跳躍能力的地地彈道導彈;首先,根據任務需求,建立了導彈的氣動模型,並建立了彈頭再入時高超聲速氣動模型;其,建立了導彈推進系統模型,前兩採用了固體火箭發動機,第三採用了固?液組合火箭發動機,並在總體方案要求下,對發動機噴管和外形進行了設計;第三部分,建立了導彈質點彈道模型,設計了一條跳躍式彈道,並對跳躍式彈道進行了優設計;最後,對導彈進行了突防能力分析,從分析的結果可以看出,跳躍式彈道的突防能力比常規的拋物線彈道要
  5. We characterized the security issues in asp - based networked manufacturing system, especially the issue of the user access control. then the typical methods of access control were introduced, which include discretionary access control ( dac ), mandatory access control ( mac ), role - based access control ( rbac ), task - based access control ( tbac ), coalition - based access control ( cbac ) and relationship - driven access control ( rdac ) and so on. based on that, we provided an integrated user access control model, which was composed of rbac, tbac, rdac and cbac

    本章描述了asp和網路製造系統的安全性問題,尤其是用戶訪問控制的問題;接著介紹了幾種浙江大學博士學位論文典型的訪問控制方法,包括制訪問控制、任意訪問控制、基於角色的訪問控制、基於任務的訪問控制,以及基於公司關系的訪問控制、基於企業聯盟的訪問控制等;在前面描述的典型訪問控制模型基礎上,給出了一個網路製造系統的綜合訪問控制模型,包括網路製造系統的用戶和資源層關系圖、訪問控制參考模型和訪問控制過程模型,並定義了各個模型中的相關元素和關系,給出了各約束驗證和授權的表達;最後我們給出了以xacml為基礎的網路製造系統的訪問控制描述語言。
  6. Sometime the summoner is attacked by the monsters, it then works like an assassination attempt : he cannot retreat, but he keeps bodyguards ( a ring of warning is useful here ) and can escape with returning ( battle spell, thaumaturgy 1, but you need a level 2 astral mage ) or ritual of returning ( ritual, enchantment 5 )

    有的時候,召喚著會被怪物襲擊,這時候就如同一暗殺事件一般:他不能夠撤退,但可以攜帶保鏢(這時警示之戒將非常有用)並且能夠通過返回這個魔法(展場魔法,奇術1 ,但需要法師有2奧術)或者返回的儀式這個魔法(儀式魔法,5 )逃脫。
  7. The theoretical analysis shows that any human activities, responsible for the changes of rock, air, water, soil and biology inside or outside the caves, will influence inevitably cave animals in terms of such levels as molecule, cell organelle, cell, tissue, organ, system, individual, population, society and ecosystem. these effects can be observed on cave animal ' s shape - building, activity, tissue structure, metabolism, space - time distribution, biothythm, structure of population and society, food chain, bio - relation, diversity of population and society, and function of the above - mentioned levels

    理論分析表明,凡是能夠引起地表和洞穴巖石、空氣、水、土壤、生物等變的一切人類活動都不可避免地使洞穴動物在分子、細胞器、細胞、組織、器官、系統、個體、種群、群落和生態系統各上產生效應,這些效應具體表現在影響洞穴動物形態建成、行為、組織結構、新陳代謝、時空分佈、生物節律、種群和群落結構、食物鏈結構、生物關系、種群和群落多樣性以及各層所表現的功能的多少、快慢、弱等方面。
  8. With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed

    本人在張大方教授等人提出的基於集團的系統故障診斷的理論基礎上,重新構建了系統故障診斷的理論基礎,定義了系統故障診斷測試模型的三值表示;改進了系統故障診斷的矩陣方法,重新定義了測試矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結點對、結點對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣,由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立點集;補充和完善了各類測試模型的系統故障診斷的集團演算法,通過定義集團測試邊和絕對故障集,簡了集團診斷圖,由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式,即使不滿足t -可診斷性,大大減少了系統故障診斷的復雜度,尤其是對t -可診斷系統;首分析探討了各類測試模型的方程解決,由此從另一角度能系統地、高效率地求出所有的相容故障模式( cfp ) :擴充了系統故障診斷模擬系統的功能,快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實驗運行環境,進行清晰和正確的診斷,同時提供大量的實驗數據用於理論研究,優演算法和設計。
  9. Therefore, we must reduce the layers of administration, on the basis of optimizing the layout of district and strengthening all - directional radiation in economy, adding the number of provincial districts and dividing the scale ; emphasis should also be laid on the municipality directly under the central government

    因此,應以優地區布局和經濟全方位輻射為基本思路,以增加省行政區劃數量、劃小省行政區劃規模為中心,以增設直轄市、發揮中心城市的輻射帶動功能為重點,並與市縣脫鉤、省縣直轄、減少行政管理層相配套,對現行省行政區劃進行改革。
  10. Secondly, through systematic analysis of the grade - scale structure, functional structure and spatial structure of the urban and towns in tianshui city, the conclusion is drawn in the paper that the problems of urban and towns system is as follows : unreasonable structure, smaller scale and relatively less in number of urban and towns. then it offers the convinc ing proof of establishing a new urban and towns system. thirdly, based on the analysis above, the paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures to enhance the development of the urban and towns system, including strengthening the function of tianshui city as a central city, reasonably developing small cities such as qin ' an county, gangu county and wushan county, enhancing the constructed level of critical villages and towns, developing ordinary villages and towns and harmony their development in the whole

    本文在對天水城鎮體系范圍確定的基礎上,以多種區域及城市發展理論為指導,首先對天水城鎮體系的歷史形成過程、區域基礎和經濟發展現狀進行了全面總結;其,系統分析了天水城鎮體系的等規模結構,職能結構和空間結構,得出天水城鎮體系目前存在的問題是:結構不合理,城鎮規模小,數量少,從而為天水城鎮體系的構建提供依據;再,根據前文分析結果,提出了天水城鎮體系發展的對策:中心城市天水市的功能,合理發展縣小城市,如秦安縣、甘谷縣、武山縣等;大力提高重點鄉鎮的建設水平,積極發展一般鄉鎮,並促使各城鎮協調發展;最後本文提出了為落實天水城鎮體系發展的保障措施。
  11. In order to grasp the urban system processes and evolution pattern of hunan province comprehensively, this article has made further discussion on its structure characteristic : through regression analysis, graph analysis and statistics analysis of the time series data and cross sections data, by combining with the fractal theory, we induce the following conclusion : the hierarchical size structure presents the law of the primate city, the rank - size rule and pyramid structure characteristic, but it also has the insufficient development problem of the high hierarchical size city. by using the gravitation model, we found out that the economy relation intensity among those main cities is weak while the structure is loose. based on the urban layer system of economic development level and industrial structure evolution of the cities in hunan province, this article then induces the function combination among the five urban agglomerations in hunan province

    為全面把握湖南城市體系的運演規律,本文對其結構特徵作了進一步的探討:通過時序數據和截面數據的回歸分析、圖表分析和統計分析,結合分形理論,得出了其等規模結構分佈呈現出首位分佈、位序?規模分佈和金字塔結構特徵,以及存在著高層城市發展不足的問題;運用場引力模型發現該省主要城市間的經濟聯系度較弱、結構鬆散,在歸納出該省城市經濟發展水平的層體系、產業結構演變的基礎上,導出了該省城市體系的五大城市群職能組合;結合空間結構體系、路網交通條件和經濟發展狀況,對該省城市空間分佈狀態進行了定性分析,研究表明該省總體上處于極階段,各個具體區域,分佈階段不一,差異較大。
  12. If you book more than one " training deutsch intensiv " or " intensiv 4 " course, you will receive a

    性預定多個德語訓練班或4周班可享受每個后續班
  13. The mainly work has : the relation of boron contents and the average liner burning rate, through which chooseing suitable boron contents in these delay compositions ; the impact of different particle diameters on delay characteristics, by the means of granularity classfication ; the impact on delay characteristics through pre - treatment to the raw materials and improvement of mixing means ; and some other factors, such as the pressure of charge, loaded times, the charge mass of delay composition ; at last, the mechanical intensities of boron based delay compositions with some different binders

    主要的研究內容有: b含量與線性平均燃速的關系,並由此選用b含量適合的延期藥;通過原材料的細與粒度分,研究了粒度對延期性能的影響;原材料預處理和混藥方式對延期性能的影響;以及影響延期性能的其它因素,如壓藥壓力、壓裝數、裝藥量等;最後還研究了含不同粘合劑的硼系延期藥的壓藥藥柱度(機械度)等。
  14. And then, thesis explicates the reasons of the difference from five aspects including natural resource, area conditions, labor conditions, technical conditions and industry structure. furthermore, the thesis points out that the sustainable utilization of natural resource, the adjustment of labor structure, improvement of labor qualities, the employment of advanced science and technology and reasonable industry structure are critical to the improvement of rural economy ' s integral, power and comprehensive competition. at last, this thesis puts forwards a series of policies and countermeasures, such as accelerating urbanization of villages of villages to develop increasing pole, enchanting agricultural, industrialization to strengthen the industry foundation, improving the help and development policies to the poor to strengthen the district economic cooperation and the coordination effect by decreasing the limits of the poor, and so on, which can encourage each area display its advantage and supply what the other needs and make the rural economy coordinated and commonly flourishing

    根據分析結果將11個市劃分為省內發達區域、中等發達區域和不發達區域三種類型,將138個縣(市)劃分為由高到低七個等;對差異產生的原因從自然資源、區位條件、勞動力條件、技術條件、產業結構等五個方面進行了系統探討;並從更深層上指出,土地等自然資源的可持續利用,勞動力構成優、素質提高,先進科學技術的適用,產業結構的合理布局等對農村經濟的整體實力和綜合競爭力的提高起決定性的作用;最後,在河北省農村經濟協調發展的角度,提出了「因地制宜,揚長避短;優勢互補,共同發展」的指導思想和「鼓勵先進,鞭策后勁;區域聯動,全面協調」的基本原則,並進一步提出了加大小城建設? ?培養增長極,推進農業產業經營? ?產業基礎,改善扶貧開發政策? ?降低后勁制約以及加區域經濟聯合? ?增協調效應等綜合措施。
  15. The grade composite, road performance and its mechanism are systemically studied. 1 ) the aggregate grade of ogfc is studied through the volume method base on the analysis of the aggregate grades. then the grade is verified and the relation between the grade and pore rate is studied statistically, the typical grades of ogfc are developed ; 2 ) the reasonable pore rate of ogfc is studied on the basis of the balance of mechanics and function performance ; 3 ) the mineral fiber is added to the ogfc mixes to increase asphalt content, thus the anti - water performance of ogfc mixes are improved ; 4 ) high viscous asphalt fit for the preparation of ogfc is prepared through composite modification by sbs and rubber powder ; 5 ) the mechanics mechanism of ogfc is studied in the paper, it shows : asphalt paste, as well as the coarse aggregate skeleton, is essential to the mechanics of ogfc

    在分析各國ogfc配的基礎上,運用礦料體積法進行ogfc配設計,用正交實驗對礦料配進行了優設計,運用數理統計方法分析礦料配和孔隙率之間的關系,並回歸出礦料關鍵篩孔通過率與ogfc骨架空隙結構關系的數學方程,進而提出了ogfc的合理配;通過對不同孔隙率典型配混合料的性能研究,綜合力學和功能性能,得出了ogfc的合理孔隙率范圍:針對高速公路面層對ogfc力學性能方面的要求,本文從瀝青膠結材料、纖維穩定劑兩方面對ogfc的性能進行改善:通過sbs和橡膠粉復合改性的方法開發出了適合ogfc的高粘度改性瀝青,摻加聚合物纖維,提高ogfc的最佳瀝青用量,進而改善了混合料的高溫性能和抗水損害性能,優設計出能滿足高速公路路用性能,車轍動穩定度達5000/ mm以上,動融劈裂度比90 ,透水系數31ml / s ,並具有防滑降噪功能的開配瀝青磨耗層( ogfc )混合料。
  16. The research shows that with the time goes by, structural relief is smaller and accommondation is smaller as well. topography of basin becomes to be simple. four dispersed sub - sag grown to one sag ( boshen 5 sag ), which reflected the process of rift stage converted to rift shrinking stage

    研究認為,由下向上盆內的構造起伏逐漸變小,可容納空間逐漸減小;盆地地形形態由烈起伏逐漸變得平緩,表現為由初期的4個較分散窪陷逐漸演變為晚期的單一窪陷? ?渤深5窪陷,反映了盆地由裂陷階段向裂陷萎縮階段逐漸演的過程;同時,構造走向也由nw ? se逐漸轉為ne ? sw 。
  17. Therefore, the measures shall include learning the experience of foreign banks in corporate governance, pursuing the interest of shareholders in addition to protecting the depositors " asset safety, eliminate the systematic flaws firstly, secondly, it is to mould social credit, reinforced credit management, optimize credit increment ; meanwhile the bank should also learn the experience from abroad and use the model of three - level filtering for bad loans to combine the self - disposal and trusted - disposal methods in handling current non - performing loans

    所以岳陽市商業銀行首先要借鑒國外商業銀行的公司治理結構模式,完善在追求股東利益優先的同時,將保護存款人利益的目標融入其中的外部監督模式的公司治理結構,消除不良資產增長過快的制度根源;其是重塑社會信用、信貸管理,優信貸增量;再要借鑒國外商業銀行處置不良資產的經驗,制定自主處理和託管處理相結合的三過濾的不良資產置換模式,消減現有存量,逐步消存量不良資產。
  18. Through financial restructuring, issuance of long - term subordinated bonds and asset portfolio optimization, icbc has substantially improved its capital management and, in turn, its capital adequacy

    經過財務重組、發行長期債券、資產組合優等工作,中國工商銀行資本實力顯著增,資本充足水平大幅提升。
  19. The mix is produced with high quality sintered magnesite from liaoning as main raw materials, and is processed by matrix strengthening, classifying and proportioning reasonably. it has good performance of high adhesivity, a bit rebound and long service life. each gunning to the large size converter can withstand 6 - 10 heats

    我公司生產的鎂質噴補料採用遼寧優質燒結鎂砂為主要原料,基質,合理配、噴補時具有附著率高、回彈小、使用壽命長的優點,在大型轉爐上一噴補使用壽命一般在6 - 10爐。
  20. It has good practical and academic value for research of interfacial bonding between shaped synthetic macro - fiber and matrix. for concrete consisting of hardened cement, aggregates, pore and micro - cracks of different sizes, reinforcing effects of only one type of fiber are limited, however,

    由於混凝土自身是多相、多組分、多尺度層的非均質結構特性,單一纖維增作用是有限的,混雜纖維能在不同結構和不同性能層上逐阻裂與,達到取長補短的作用。
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