次級法律 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cìjífǎlǜ]
次級法律 英文
secondary legislation
  • 次 : Ⅰ名詞1 （次序; 等第） order; sequence 2 [書面語] （出外遠行時停留的處所） stopping place on a jou...
  • 級 : Ⅰ名詞1 （等級） level; rank; grade 2 （年級） any of the yearly divisions of a school course; gra...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 律 : Ⅰ名1 （法律; 規則） law; rule; statute; regulation 2 （律詩的簡稱） short for lüshi 3 （姓氏） a ...
  • 次級 : secondary
  • 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition （...
  1. For protective female worker healthy, law set the labor range that female worker prohibits be engaged in, unit of choose and employ persons must not arrange female worker to be engaged in the following these law prohibit the labor that female worker is engaged in : ( 1 ) course of study of mine well dirty ; ( 2 ) silvan industry cutting, put in arris and banish exercise ' s charge ; ( 3 ) " physical labor intensity classifications " the 4th class in the standard the exercise of physical labor intensity ; ( 4 ) the assembly of bldg. scaffold and remove operation, and the altitude wiring of electric power, telegraphic industry works ; ( 5 ) load continuously ( point to load the frequency is in 6 times hourly above ) load every time more than 20 kilograms, discontinuous load load every time more than 25 kilograms exercise

    為了保護女職工的身體健康，法律規定了女職工禁止從事的勞動范圍，用人單位不得安排女職工從事以下這些法律禁止女職工從事的勞動： （ 1 ）礦山井下作業； （ 2 ）森林業伐木、歸楞及流放作業； （ 3 ） 《體力勞動強度分級》標準中第四級體力勞動強度的作業； （ 4 ）建築業腳手架的組裝和拆除作業，以及電力、電信行業的高處架線作業； （ 5 ）連續負重（指每小時負重次數在6次以上）每次負重超過20公斤，間斷負重每次負重超過25公斤的作業。
  2. The marrakech talks focus on completing the translation of the landmark ministerial agreement on the kyoto protocol, achieved in bonn last july, into detailed un legal text that specifies precisely how each of the components of the kyoto treaty will operate

    二一年七月，各國于波恩就京都氣候協議達成劃時代的部長級協議。是次馬拉喀什會議的焦點是把協議寫成詳細的聯合國法律文本，界定京都氣候協議每個條文的運作程序。
  3. The implementation of this system for more man ten years clearly shows that the multi - channel institution of retrial does not produce the desired effects. the present retrial system modelled itself mainly on that of the former soviet union, its operation in china gives rise to more state intervention than individual disposal, more layman recognised truth than truth recognised by law, seeking justice in substantial law more than legal procedure, and finally brings about " numerous applicants, unlimited lapse of time, high frequency, confused jurisdiction, unmethodical causes of action "

    現行民訴法實施十多年的司法實踐表明發動再審程序主體的多元性並沒有產生預期的效果，由於現行的民事再審主要是參照前蘇聯模式，在再審程序的啟動上，強調國家干預權，忽視當事人處分權；在事實認定上，追求客觀真實，忽視法律真實；在糾錯上，注重實體公正，忽視程序公正；從而導致在實際操作中出現了啟動再審的「主體無限、時間無限、次數無限、審級無限、理由或條件無限」的不良現象。
  4. This paper researches the basic statistical rule of oil - gas dynamic system from the systematic theory, combining with the common characteristic and structure characteristic of oil - gas dynamic system, taking the design requirement of oil field development programming into consideration, by using of functional simulation principle ( including nn method, differential simulation method ) and historical data of oil field, establishes the in - out conjunctional relationship of dynamic index of oil field development, and researches the two level index prediction of development dynamic with both oil field and oil production plant on the basis of the in - out conjunctional relationship. furthermore, this paper analyzes the " decision - making variable ", " object " and " restriction terms " by the optimization theory and set up several optimal models which compose the oil field development programming, it is following : optimization model of the production composing ( solving the optimal composing of each subentry production and cor responding cost, workload, including the onshore thin oil production, the heavy oil thermal process production, tertiary oil recovery production, and the offshore production ) ; optimization model of measure production structure ( determining the optimal composing of each measure production and measure workload, which is composed of fracture, acidulation, capital repair and so on ) ; optimization model of the production distraction ( optimal distribution of the whole oil field production to each oil production plant ) and the integrated development programming model of oil field

    本文從系統理論出發研究油氣動態系統基本統計規律，結合油氣動態系統的一般特點，結構特點，兼顧油田開發規劃設計的要求，利用功能模擬原理（含神經網路方法、微分模擬方法） ，依據油田歷史數據，建立了油田開發動態指標間的輸入輸出關聯關系，並在此輸入輸出關聯關系的基礎上研究了油田及採油廠兩級的開發動態指標預測，同時利用最優化原理，在分析「決策變量」 、 「目標」及「約束條件」的基礎上建立了多個構成油田開發規劃的「優化模型」 ，這些優化模型包括：產量構成優化模型（解決陸上稀油產量、稠油熱采產量、三次採油產量、海上產量及對應的成本、工作量的最優構成問題） ；措施產量結構優化模型（解決壓裂、酸化、大修等各項措施產量及措施工作量的最優構成問題） ；產量分配優化模型（將油田的產量最優地分配到各採油廠）以及油田綜合開發規劃模型。
  5. The localization and expression of prolactin receptor from inner mongolia alpas cashmere goat were studied by sacpic staining, in situ hybridization and western blotting. samples of skin were taken at interval three months from birth, three months old, six months old, nine months old, ten months old or twelve months old, which correspond to summer, autumn, winter and spring. paraffin sections of hair follicles were stained with sacpic staining and in situ hybridization. the protein of prolatin receptor is abstracted from samples of skin in order to study on expression of prolactin receptor. there are prolactin receptors in outer root sheath, dermal papilla and inner root sheath. the growth of primary follicle is continuous

    本實驗從絨山羊出生后每隔三個月采一次皮樣，共分為4個月齡（ 3 、 6 、 9 、 10或12 ）段，通過製作石蠟切片，原位雜交、染色，並提取皮樣蛋白做westernblotting等實驗研究方法，研究了催乳素受體mrna催乳素受體在不同生長季節的內蒙古阿爾巴斯白絨山羊皮膚毛囊中的定位與表達，染色結果發現阿爾巴斯白絨山羊初級毛囊全年持續生長，次級毛囊的生長情況隨季節而變化，秋冬季生長旺盛，夏季生長緩慢與絨毛生成規律呈正相關。
  6. Five experts from both canada and china were invited to give lectures at this training session : mr. michael gifford, formerly canadas chief agricultural trade negotiator and currently senior advisor with the center of trade policy and law ctpl, carlton university, canada ; dr lars brink, senior advisor of global policy analysis, aafc ; mr. e. defeng, director of agriculture division, department of wto affairs, mofcom ; dr cheng guoqiang, deputy director of the research institute of market economy, drc ; prof. li xiaoyun, dean of the college of humanities and development, china agricultural university ; and, prof. he xiurong, from the college of economics management, china agricultural university

    此次培訓邀請了來自加拿大和中國的5名專家共同授課。其中包括原加拿大農業談判首席代表，現任加拿大卡爾頓大學貿易政策和法律中心ctpl高級顧問的michael gifford專家加拿大農業及農業食品部aafc全球政策分析高級顧問lars brink博士商務部世貿司農業處鄂德峰處長國務院發展研究中心市場所程國強副所長中國農業大學人文與發展學院李小雲院長，以及中國農業大學經濟管理學院何秀榮教授。
  7. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  8. At first, this thesis analyzed some essential elements about the system of personal houe loan and make the compare to chinese and foreign system, and established the system of personal credit evaluate ; the second, the thesis discusses the investment technique and strategy of national debt in the provident fund, and established the model about how to invest the national debt ; the third, the thesis build the forecast model about fund collecting and drawing, and make use of the combination invest theories to build model of individual loan and national debt ; at last, the thesis analyses the risk ' s inside reason of house funds with the risk type, and to give out the related suggestion to funds risk. mechanism. the thesis research show me how to make use of that some models and methods in the process of haf management and make me deeply understand the house funds

    本文首先分析了個人住房貸款制度基本要素，即貸款期限、貸款利率與抵押物價值的比例、政府在個人住房貸款市場中的作用、貸款違約情況下的處置措施、個人住房貸款的流動性問題，並對中外製度作了比較，建立了個人信用評分評級體系和信用評估模型，並以重慶市住房公積金為研究對象做出了住房資金個貸風險評估的實證研究；其次，分析了影響國債價格走勢的因素，討論了公積金國債的投資技巧和策略，並建立了基於理論的國債投資組合模型；接下來，根據資產負債管理理論中的資金總庫法和資金分配法分析了公積金總體資金項目的來源和運用，並就此作了總量平衡模型，對住房公積金季度累計歸集金額作了直線回歸和季節趨勢比率預測，運用投資組合理論建立了公積金個人貸款和國債投資組合的最優化模型；最後，探析了住房資金風險的內在原因和風險類型，從資金籌集風險、信貸回歸風險、保險機制、法律風險和政策風險五個方面為住房資金風險防範機制建設提出了相關建議。
  9. First, the author reviewed the related literature of asset securitization, explained the connotation and the economical significance of asset securitization from many angles, analyzed several essential technologies of asset securitization through using the enterprise financing theory, the financial theory, the system economic theory and the law of averages, constructed a flow chart to analyze the structure and the flow of the operation of asset securitization ; then the author analyses the overseas development tendency as well as the overseas concrete procedure of non - performing loans securitization, proposed several enlightenment ; once more, the author analyzed our country ’ s feasibility of npls, then elaborated emphatically the operation thought of npls of our country commercial bank : regarding the establishment of spv, thought that it most suit the our country current national condition current through pouring the capital to adopt company spv the pattern in our country by the national property management company, and elaborated how to construct and manage the property pond, put forward many kinds of ways of credit enhance for non - performing loans, thought it is the best choice that the product of npls is designed for cmo, the senior bond adopts the public issue, the secondary bond adopt private issue

    首先，本文回顧了資產證券化研究的相關文獻，從多個角度闡釋了資產證券化的內涵和經濟意義，運用企業融資理論、金融理論、制度經濟學理論和大數定律剖析了資產證券化的幾項關鍵技術，構建了一個資產證券化流程圖來分析資產證券化運作的結構與流程;接著通過分析國外不良貸款證券化發展趨勢以及具體做法，提出了幾點啟示;再次，分析了我國不良貸款證券化的可行性，然後著重論述我國商業銀行不良貸款證券化的運作思路:對于spv的設立，認為在我國由國家資產管理公司注資採取公司型spv的模式最適合我國當前的國情;並論述了資產池的構建與管理;提出了對不良貸款進行信用增級的多種方式;認為將不良貸款證券化產品設計為抵押擔保債券，高級債券採取公開發行，次級債券採取私募發行是最佳選擇。
  10. As we know, taxation is closely related to accounting. the difference between accounting system and tax law results from their relationship, which mainly consists in their aims

    在本文中，將其定義為是我國有關稅收的所有法律規范的總稱，從法律級次上分，包括稅收法律、稅收法規、稅收規章和規范性稅收文件。
  11. Industrial injury insurance funds are used to cover medical treatment fees and 11 items of subsidies for employees suffering grade 1 to grade 4 industrial injuries, one - off disability subsidy, nursing fees, funeral subsidy, bereavement subsidy, one - off industrial death subsidy, fees for supplementary instruments, rehabilitation fees for industrial injury, fees for assessment of employees work abilities after industrial injury, and other expenses stipulated in laws and regulations

    工傷保險基金用於工傷醫療費， 1 4級工傷人員傷殘津貼、一次性傷殘補助金、生活護理費、喪葬補助金、供養親屬撫恤金、一次性工亡補助金、輔助器具配置費、工傷康復費、工傷職工勞動能力鑒定費及法律、法規規定的其他費用等11個項目。
  12. The hku team received not only the baxter prize, which means the overall quality of its memorials is the best in the world, but also the alona evans competition award and hardy c dillard competition award, making hku the only law school to win awards in all three memorial competitions

    今次港大代表隊能?敗世界各地的法律學院，成為唯一囊括三項書面陳述比賽的隊伍，可見其書面陳述技巧和質素已臻國際頂尖級水平。
  13. Rachel sproston, a student of postgraduate diploma in education, won the third place in the senior 2 category of half marathon, with a time result of 1 : 30 : 44. for her hku schooldays, she always runs for 12km from north point, where she works, to the hku campus for classes

    劉靜怡同學現為港大工商管理法律學士一年級學生，以1 : 46 : 40時間勇奪半馬拉松女子青年組季軍，她于中學時期已是長跑健將，今年因為校方的推廣而首次參加渣打馬拉松，結果取得優異的成績。
  14. In conclusion, these are practical countermeasures to improve the rationality and fairness of valuation at current social and economic system. last, national appraisal department should coordinate relevant accounting standard and concrete valuation standard, take the differences among appraisal agencies into consideration to make simple and practical valuation standards

    第三為：應本著部門規章和規范意見的法律級次定位，充分博弈、前瞻性原則，注重與會計準則、具體評估準則的協調，照顧到國內評估機構的水平差距，制定體例詳略得當的方法準則。
  15. That is, when courts practise their authorities, they subject to only to law. no other units organizations or individuals shall interfere, including the legislative organs and the ruling party. inside courts, independence means that when a judge pactise his authority, he is independent of the interference from the court heads, his other superiorsand other judges, and that courts of lower level are independent from courts of higher levels

    司法獨立是現代法治國家的重要原則，包括審判權獨立、司法的外部獨立、司法的內部獨立，即法院行使審判權只服從法律，不受任何機關、組織和個人的干涉，包括立法機關、執政黨都不能干涉，在法院內部首先是法官獨立，即法官行使審判權獨立於院長、庭長及其他法官，其次是上、下級法院之間的相互獨立，下級法院獨立行使審判權，不應受到來自上級法院的不正當干預。
  16. A study on some legal issues of secondary bonds in china

    次級債券在中國的若干法律問題
  17. Civil cases he tried or settled include matters such as medical malpractice, wrongful death, defective products, premises liability, toxic tort, workers compensation, family law, construction cases, and commercial disputes. most of the cases have been settled through negotiated settlements or mediation procedures ; many others have been tried in state and federal district courts. additionally, mr. valdez has been certified as a mediator for over 10 years

    包德士律師mr . alfred valdez執行法律業務迄今已將近二十年，除了是聯邦及州法院的出庭律師外，包德士律師並且持有調解人mediator執照，時常接受各級法院法官指定擔任訴訟調解人一般而言，法官必需對調解人的法律素養有相當的信心才會做指定，包德士律師至今已接受法院指定擔任超過三百場次的調解人，這是其法律素養的最佳證言
  18. Abstract : on the basis of systematic synthesis, and study on the recent comprehensive geophysical - geochmical data, such as seismic, gravimetric, magnetic, electric, comprehensive logging, radiometric survey, this paper divides the second - order tectonic units of the basement of mezo - cenozoic sedimentary basins, the structure and basement lithology of sedimentary basims, and ascertains the sequential structre, occurrence depth, thickness and spatial distribution of the basin cover, and analyses the uranium source condition of the basement and provenance area, and the uranium content of cenozoic strata, as well as the mobilization and migration of uranium in cenozoic cover

    文摘:本文全面系統地整理和分析研究了巴楚地區地震、重磁、電法、綜合測井、放射性測量等最新的綜合物化探資料，劃分出了該區中新生代沉積盆地基底的次級構造單元、盆地結構構造以及盆地基底巖性；查明了盆地蓋層的層序結構、埋深、厚度及空間展布；分析了蝕源區和基底巖性的鈾源條件和新生代地層的含鈾性及鈾的活化遷移規律。
  19. Beginning with analyzing necessity and possibility to perfect law system, three followed principles of reforming and perfecting the individual income tax are established, i. e., beginning with the conditions of the state, draw lessons from the advanced way of abroad, guarantee continuous stability transition, and attain double function to regulate and organize the income etc. the concrete suggestion reforming and perfect system of individual income tax law is put out, including the adjustment tax system the mode, simplifying class and times of the tax rate, and lowering the limit tax rate, unifying the standard provision to reduce and to deduct, increasing the basic deduction standard, and perfecting advance payment system, etc. finally, six related measures of reforming and perfecting the system of individual income tax law are put out

    從完善法律制度的可行性和必要性分析入手，確立了個人所得稅改革和完善應遵循的三條原則，即從國情出發，借鑒國外先進辦法，保證連續穩定過渡，達到調節和組織收入的雙重功能等。提出了改革和完善個人所得稅法律制度的具體建議，包括調整稅制模式，簡化稅率級次，降低邊際稅率，統一減免扣除標準規定，提高基礎扣除標準，完善預扣預繳制度等。最後就改革和完善個人所得稅法律制度征管問題提出了五條措施。
  20. On the other hand, on the premise of reducing transaction costs, economic organizations will negotiate and transact with other firms, and establish sub - institutional arrangement, which helps foster the establishment of fundamental regulations, and as a result, further push the nation to rectify and amend m & a laws

    而經濟組織則通過與另外企業的契約談判和交易，以降低交易成本為前提，建立次級性制度，進而推動基礎性制度安排，即推動國家修訂和完善有關並購的法律法規。
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