正向增益 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngxiàngzēngyì]
正向增益 英文
forward gain
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 （好處） benefit; profit; advantage 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（有益的） beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • 正向 : [電學] forward direction正向傳導 forward conduction
  1. To add " although " after " that, " ; to delete " and " after " all over the world, " ; to delete " has all along supported " after " the sar government " and substitute with " still needs to strengthen its support for " ; to add " in view of the difficult business situation of the industry, allocating more resources to promote monument sponsorship, green ecology and local customs, and setting a timetable for developing hong kong s cultural characteristics of the east meeting the west under one country, two systems, thereby improving the hardware and software of the industry s business environment on a broader level ; restructuring the hong kong tourism board and travel industry council of hong kong to enhance their representation and further include the participation of trade union representatives ; further promoting good labour relations in the industry, comprehensively perfecting the employment system and formulating reasonable employment conditions including basic salaries, employees compensation insurance, mandatory provident fund, medical benefits and holidays, etc, improving the employee - employer and staff - management communication mechanisms and promoting cooperation between the employees and employers in order to create a win - win situation for both sides, so that both sides can join hands in promoting the development of the industry ; through commending trustworthy shops and tourist guides and employees in the industry who are professional, sincere, friendly, hospitable and make tourists feel welcomed, establishing quality brand names and goodwill of local tour reception agencies to improve the image of the local tourism industry ; " after " which include : " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to delete ", eliminating uneven distribution of interests " after " internal conflicts in the industry " ; and to add ", so as to foster a sustainable and healthy development in the local tourism industry " immediately before the full stop

    王國興議員動議下列修正案：在"香港"之前加上"雖然"在"國際城? ， "之後加上"但"在"特區政府"之後刪除"一向亦" ，並以"仍必須加"代替在"大力"之後加上"度"在"包括"之後加上"一鑒于業界經營困難，增撥資源推動認養古跡綠色生態及人文風俗，並訂定時間表，以發展香港在一國兩制下中西交匯的文化特色，從而在更廣的層面改善業界經營環境的軟體和硬體二重組香港旅遊發展局和香港旅遊業議會，以增加其代表性，並進一步吸納工會代表的參與三進一步推動業界建立良好的勞資關系，全面完善聘用制度和制訂合理聘用條件包括底薪勞保強積金醫療及假期等，改善勞資及管職的溝通機制，促進勞資合作，達致勞資兩利，使雙方能共同手促進業界發展四透過表彰誠信經營的商號，以及專業誠信親善好客及使旅客賓至如歸的導游和從業員，樹立本地旅遊接待單位的優質品牌和信譽，以改善本地旅遊業界的形象"刪除原有的"一" ，並以"五"代替刪除原有的"二" ，並以"六"代替在"業內矛盾， "之後刪除"消除不平衡的利益分配， "及在緊接句號之前加上" ，促進本地旅遊業界持續及健康發展" 。
  2. The result shows that the solar radiation pressure moments play a mainly part. based on kalman filtering, three kinds of attitude determination algorithms were studied using the attitude sensor now available on the explorer : the first based on digital solar sensor ( dss ) and gyroscope when the star sensor is not available ; another based on dss, high - gain antenna ( hga ) and gyroscope when the explorer is in the earth - safe mode ; the third based on star sensor combined with gyroscope when the explorer is in the normal mode

    針對配置了典型測量敏感器的深空探測器，基於擴展kalman濾波給出了其姿態確定的方法:針對星敏感器不可用情形，給出了使用太陽敏感器和速率陀螺定姿的濾波器演算法;針對安全模式下的對地穩定定向情形，給出了太陽敏感器和高增益天線融合速率陀螺信息的定姿演算法;針對正常巡航模式給出星敏感器和速率陀螺聯合定姿演算法。
  3. Through the finding of this empirical research, the change in corporate social performance was positively related to change in return on sales and growth in sales at the same year, indicating that improvement of corporate social performance may lead to improvement of financial performance in the short - term

    經由本研究的實證結果顯示，短期內企業社會責任表現的變動對于營業收入報酬率以及營業收入成長率兩者的變動即有顯著的正向關系，表示企業的社會責任表現可能會藉由降低成本、增加競爭力、增加生產效能，或者是其他任何的方式，增進企業本身實質的利益，進而提升企業的財務績效表現，使得企業獲得實質的利益。
  4. Convertible bond is a convertible financing tool between bond and stock, convertible bond concurrently have features of bond, stock and option. its issue - clauses include interest rate, convertible ratio and convertible price, convertible date, call provision, put provision, strike - price - adjusted provision etc, convertible bond can reduce corporate financing cost and improve capital structure, investor can share corporate performance and income of convert bond

    可轉換債券是一種介於債券和股票之間的可轉換融資工具，可轉換債券兼具了債券、股票和期權的特徵。可轉換債券發行條款包括票面利率、轉換比率和轉換價格、轉換期、贖回條款、回售條款、向下修正條款及強制轉股條款等等；發行可轉換債券降低了公司融資成本和改善債務結構，投資者可以分享發行人業績增長和股票價格的上漲帶來的轉股收益。
  5. That the government should first formally affirm that the purpose of the proposed integration is to improve quality and create a university capable of competing at the highest international levels, rather than to reduce cost, and that, in particular, the unit of funding per student will not be adjusted downwards for increased size or efficiency gained, so that the integrated institution can have the resources to achieve its goals

    政府應正式表明，整合的目的是要提升素質，建立一所有能力于國際最高水平競爭的大學，而並非為了削減成本；政府亦應表明，整合之後，對每名學生的資助額，不會因大學規模加大或效益有所增加而向下調整，好讓整合后的大學有資源去達到它的各項目標。
  6. After analyzing the characteristic of market - to - book ratio ( p / b ratio ) and price - to - earnings ratio ( p / e ratio ), the thesis uses data from domestic common - shares markets to test the value - relevance of these two ratios. the research data are from shanghai stock exchange and shenzhen stock exchange, including the dealing prices of listed companies in the years of 1994 to 1998 and accounting data from their financial reports of 1993 to 1997. the contents of this thesis are divided into eight sections allocated as below : section 1 is " introduction " about the backgrounds of selecting research targets and the brief contents of whole thesis

    本文介紹了費森?奧爾森模型的產生背景和在資本市場研究中的作用，從模型推導出公司凈資產倍率（ p / b ） 、市盈率（ p / e ）與未來盈利能力（凈資產收益率， roe ）及盈利增長率的關系，分別以1993及1994年為考察基年，用我國上市公司股價數據和年報中會計數據進行了檢驗，證明了假設一: 「凈資產倍率高預示著未來的凈資產收益率高」 ，及假設二: 「市盈率高預示著未來的贏利增長率高」 ，意味著市場對會計信息的反應方向是正確的，說明我國證券市場投資者已能對公開會計信息有基本的把握並運用於投資決策中。
  7. The chinese market is moving towards the internationalization, while facing the competitor swarming forward and the opportunity of going out, chinese enterprises should set up one ' s own strategic alliances as soon as possible, strengthen the national and international competitiveness of our enterprises. of course, one series of scientific, practical method should be carried on as the theory instruct. based on both home and international studies about strategic alliances, the dissertation starts with the basic conception of the relationship management of the strategic alliance, then give an all - round explaining to the relationship management of the strategic alliance and analyze the risk factors of strategic alliance that exist in the relationship management, and then structure the grey correlation and neural network model to appraise the performance of the relationship management, and combine with realistic reasons that lead to the failure of the strategic alliances, finally use the models mentioned above to analysis a real example to distinguish the influence primary and secondary factors to relationship management of the strategic alliances and offer references to boost the rate of successful strategic alliances and improve the strategic alliances " benefit

    中國市場正在走向國際化，而對蜂擁而至的競爭者以及走出中國的新機會，中國企業應該盡快地建立起自己的企業聯盟，增強民族企業在國內外的競爭力，這需要一套科學、實用的方法進行理論指導本文在分析國內外關于戰略聯盟等理論方面的研究成果基礎上，從戰略聯盟關系管理基本概念入手，對戰略聯盟關系管理內容進行全面闡述，剖析戰略聯盟關系管理中存在的風險因素，構建戰略聯盟關系管理績效的灰色關聯評價模型和神經網路模型，並與戰略聯盟失敗的現實原因相結合，運用上述模型進行實證分析，區分了影響戰略聯盟關系管理因素的主次，為提高戰略聯盟的成功率、提高戰略聯盟效益提供了參考。
  8. Through the analysis, the paper reaches the following basic conclusions : the quantity of chaoyang district ' s transient population will increase continuously, residential period will prolong gradually and renting house will still be the major residential way of transient population ; transient population play a positive role in the district ' s socioeconomic development, but on the other side they make city infrastructures more difficult to bear the existent heavy burden, difficulty in city management is increased ; transient labor force mainly undertake the supplementary role of the district labor force, but along with the open of the labor force market step by step and the further improving of the quality of transient labor force, the competition between transient labor force and local labor force tends to be intense ; the current management policy of transient population in beijing exists some problems, which stresses management and makes light of service, stresses duties and makes light of rights and interests, stresses planning and makes light of market, stresses outside and makes light of inside, but the policy is tending to the developing direction that is helpful for transient population to flow

    最後總結了本研究的基本結論，並從外來人口管理體制及制度創新、管理措施的改進和維護外來人口權益，健全社會保險體系三方面提出了改革建議。文章通過分析得出以下基本結論：朝陽區外來人口的數量還會繼續增長，居住時間逐漸延長，租住房屋仍然是外來人口最主要的居住方式；外來人口在為本區社會經濟發展起到積極作用的同時，也使城市基礎設施不堪重負，城市管理難度加大；外來勞動力主要承擔著本區勞動力的補充角色，但隨著勞動力市場的逐步開放和外來人口素質的進一步提高，外來勞動力與本地勞動力的競爭趨于激烈；北京市現行的外來人口管理政策存在著重管理而輕服務、重義務而輕權益、重計劃而輕市場、重外部而輕內部的問題，但正趨于有利於外來人口流動的方向發展。
  9. Chinese agriculture is going through transform from quantity growth way to growth way of quality, the economic growth changes from extensive growth way to the intensive growth way

    中國農業正經歷著從追求數量型增長方式向質量效益型增長方式轉變，經濟增長從粗放型增長方式向集約型增長方式轉變。
  10. The passage analyze the negative effect of migration on the income gap, describe the motivations, constraints and characteristics of migration, then analyze the discrimination on migrants in urban labor market and other aspects in a political economy approach. we find and criticize the reasons that urban interest groups discriminate the migrant in the neoclassical growth theory and public expenditure theory approach. the resistance of migration changes from non - historical normal institutions ( such as huko system ) to historical abnormal institutions ( such as employment discrimination )

    本文分析了人口流動對我國城鄉收入差異的消極影響，描述了我國人口流動的動機、限制條件以及特點，並給出了流動人口在城市勞動力市場及其它方面遭到歧視的政治經濟學分析，我們從新古典增長理論和公共支出理論給出了城市利益集團歧視農村流動人口的理由，並對此進行了批判;指出人口流動的阻力從非歷史性的正式制度（戶籍制度）向歷史性非正式制度（就業歧視）的演進。
  11. The telecommunication industry is a fast development profession, the market prospect is broad, the product and the technology change with each new day, and the market competition pattern intensifies progressively. the domestic telecommunication operation business developmental strategy by the scale leadership to the scale benefit transformation, each local telecommunication operation business is using respective resources superiority and the customer superiority in abundance vigorously develops the increment service excavates the new profit service in the limited market scale, by faces market which the competition intensifies progressively. as a mobile operator, china unicom beijing branch also face the similar challenge

    電信業是一個快速發展的行業，市場前景廣闊，產品和技術日新月異，市場競爭格局日益加劇，國內電信運營商的發展戰略正在由規模主導型向規模效益型轉變，各個地區的電信運營商紛紛利用各自的資源優勢和客戶優勢大力發展增值業務，在有限的市場規模中挖掘新的盈利業務，以面對競爭日益加劇的市場，北京聯通作為電信移動運營商，同樣也面臨這樣的問題。
  12. They argue that the difficulties in supply of rural public goods is formed mainly by lacking of township government foundation, also by the imperfect of current public goods provide institution. this article does microanalysis of village s from specific case and peasants themselves on the basis of research with the positive method. the author thinks that the reason for difficulties of rural public goods supply in village s is a lot deeper, rather than lack of funds and inefficient

    本文在現有研究成果的基礎上，著眼于運用實證調研的方法，從具體農村的個案和農民個體的角度對s類農村進行微觀分析，認為造成稅費改革后s農村公共產品供給困境的原因不僅僅是缺乏資金和公共產品供給制度不健全這么簡單，除此之外，還存在著許多深層次的原因，具體表現為:缺乏提供公共產品的資金來源;農民存在向最後者看齊的特殊公正觀和搭便車行為，缺乏出資生產公共產品的積極性;打工潮導致農民與村莊利益關聯度降低和人際關系的陌生化，合作成本增加。
  13. Increasing demands on our pavements - new axle configurations, higher tire pressures and increased traffic loads and volumes are pushing asphalts performance to its limits

    對我們新型車道軸的構造日益增加的要求、更高的輪胎壓力和越來越大的交通負荷總量正將瀝青的性能推向其極限。
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