正向對角線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngxiàngduìjiǎoxiàn]
正向對角線 英文
forward diagonal
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 角 : 角Ⅰ名詞1 （牛、羊、 鹿等頭上長出的堅硬的東西） horn 2 （古時軍中吹的樂器） bugle; horn 3 （形狀像...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 正向 : [電學] forward direction正向傳導 forward conduction
  1. Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece

    將液體火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為斜航線（等傾角螺旋線）槽形，可以大幅度改善燃燒室的冷卻性能.斜航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大，所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點，提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜，手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題，研究了斜航線的數學模型，開發了自動編程軟體系統.使用該系統，可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉體外表面上的斜航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線斜率變化大，加工難度大，是斜航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗，研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術，已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用，驗證了所開發的斜航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功，對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義
  2. The mendable canny operator based on the linear interpolation is used to pick up the edge of the pointer, the pointers ’ instructive direction is gotten via the circumference chord length detection method proposed by the article, then according to the central angle of pointer relative to the benchmark and conjunctive relation, the right reading is received the database information management system realizes the consumers ’ water fee management

    利用基於線性插值的canny運算元提取邊緣，通過本課題提出的圓周弦長灰度檢測法得到指針的指示方向，進而依據指針相對于基準的圓心角和關聯關系正確讀數。數據庫信息管理系統實現對用戶用水信息的管理，主要功能分三大模塊:一
  3. Specifies forward diagonal and backward diagonal lines that cross but are not antialiased

    指定互相交叉的正向對角線和反向對角線，但這些對角線不是鋸消除的。
  4. Specifies forward diagonal and backward diagonal lines, each of which is composed of dots, that cross

    指定互相交叉的正向對角線和反向對角線，每一對角線都是由點構成的。
  5. In this thesis, our work is focused on analyzing the effects of mutual coupling between elements of the thin dipole antenna array. the effects of mutual coupling on the antennas pattern synthesis and the amplitude - phase consistency of the input impedance of the uniformly - space liner array are presented. a new method that used the mutual coupling to synthesize the pattern is been given

    本文就是以此為出發點，將半波長細線對稱振子線天線陣作為研究對象，以分析天線陣列的互耦影響為核心，討論互耦對幾種方向圖綜合技術的影響，並從兩種不同的角度提出了對陣元互耦的校正方法。
  6. To directly estimate the life of this kind of motor, and to design a orbit curve with the longest life at same condition, this paper gives theoretic research of the equal contact stress inner curve of radial piston motor. the research is divided into four parts : 1 ) taken all forces the piston endured into consideration when radial piston motor working, the force between roller ( or ball ) and orbit is deduced. the simple style of the press expression can be confirmed by ignoring minor influence factors after analysis all factors that will influence this press

    靜壓傳動技術在各類工程機械中得到廣泛的應用，對作為其核心部件的徑向柱塞式低速大扭矩液壓馬達的研究顯得十分重要，為了能直接對這種馬達進行壽命估計，並能在相同工況下求得壽命最長的軌道曲線，本文從設計等接觸應力內曲線的角度對這類馬達作探討性的研究，主要從以下四個方面進行： （ 1 ）綜合考慮徑向柱塞式液壓馬達工作時的各種主要受力狀況，對柱塞組件進行受力分析，並通過模擬分析影響軌道和滾動體間正壓力的各個因素，得到正壓力的簡化表達式。
  7. Many factors regarding the modifying coefficients of circular and rectangular section are analyzed : ( 1 ) it is theoretically proved that the diffusion coefficient of cl - in concrete is dependent of modifying coefficients ; ( 2 ) through analysis of the results of numerical value calculation, it is discovered that the relation between the modifying coefficients and the thickness of protection layer of concrete is linear, from which the function expression of these two variables is gain ; at the same time, the influence on modifying coefficient of the radius of circular section and the thickness of cl - on the surface of concrete ; based on these, practical calculating method of beginning corrosion time of steel of circular section is set up ; ( 3 ) to rectangular section, the diffusion of cf in concrete is two - dimension diffusion

    討論了影響矩形截面以及圓形截面修正系數的因素： （ 1 ）從理論上證明了氯離子在混凝土中的擴散系數與修正系數無關； （ 2 ）通過圓形截面數值計算結果的分析，發現圓形截面修正系數與保護層厚度基本成線性關系，並建立了二者之間的聯系；分析了圓形截面半徑、混凝土表面氯離子濃度對修正系數的影響，從而建立了圓形截面鋼筋初始銹蝕時間的實用計算方法； （ 3 ）在矩形截面氯離子侵蝕下，混凝土處於二維擴散狀態。本文通過計算分析，證明二維擴散的影響區域從邊角開始向中間逐步擴散，並證明了二維擴散影響區域依賴于氯離子擴散系數與氯離子擴散時間的乘積。
  8. The head on situation and overtake situation can be regarded as a special case of cross situation ; 5 through the comprehensive analysis of all kinds of schemes, to determine a best scheme of radars collision avoidance, which may be applied to the following three circumstances : cross situation, head on situation as well as overtake situation, thus to take any measures to alter course, slow down or slow down with alteration ; 6 through the analysis of a special situation, to study the method how to calculate the range of dangerous angle of collision avoidance ; 7 through the statistics of action of collision avoidance, to find out the rules of taking actions to revise the " best scheme " ; 8 the principle and method of optimization are presented

    6 、對一種特殊的會遇情況：位於轉向不變線或其平行線上的來船的dcpa和tcpa的變化作分析，探討出「轉向忌諱角」的求取方法，在避碰方案中應避免使用「轉向忌諱角。 」在多船避讓時，如採取一次轉向行動讓清所有船舶，則該理論的應用將使避碰方案更加完美。 7 、對駕駛員的避碰行為作調查統計（交叉相遇） ，得出駕駛員在交叉相遇局面中的行動幅度和行動時機（距離）的統計數據，得到行動幅度和行動時機的平均值，對「最佳方案」進行修正。
  9. Engineering drawing has always been labeled as a practical subject. a combination of geometrical, building. mechanical and electrical drawing, it relates between theory and the picture of reality. engineering drawing will provide an accurate and complete ptcture for every object tn terms of shapes and sizes. usually, it is taught using the face - to - face teaching mode even in an odl environment. due to its nature, some students may find difficulty in imagining and interpreting the drawings. however, the availability of sophisticated technology provides the opportunity for the learning of engineering drawing to be enhanced via online. a web - based system for teaching and learning engineering drawing was developed based on a constructivism model. the web - based system is tailored for several topics of engineering drawing such as orthographic projection, sectional view, isometric and oblique drawing at the secondary level. the learning strategy consists of multiple phases beginning with introduction, concept learning, engineering drawing method, application and exercises. during introduction, students will be exposed to an overview of the topic followed by learning of specific concepts. the system provides a learning environment that allows engineering students to view objects from different angles, such as third angle projection and first angle projection as well as views of plans, side and front elevations. after learning about the concepts, students wilt be guided through the various steps in drawing methods for each topic via animations and simulations. learners are able to view any section repeatedly. examples of real application of engineering drawings were also given using graphic, animations and video. to evaluate students understanding, exercises were given at the end of each session

    工程制圖一直被認為是一門實踐性學科，其整合了幾何學、建築、力學、電子制圖等，從而將理論與現實圖像聯系起來，工程制圖能為每個不同形狀、尺寸的物體提供精確的、完整的圖像.通常，即使在開放與遠程教育環境中，工程制圖的教學也是通過面對面的教學模式來進行的.由於其特殊性，一些學習者可能難以想象並解釋這些圖像.然而，尖端的技術使得可以通過在線的方式加強工程制圖的學習.研究者基於建構主義模式開發了一個面向工程制圖教學和學習的網路系統.該系統適用於幾種工程制圖，例如展開圖、刻面圖、等角圖和斜角圖.學習過程包括導論、概念學習、工程制圖方法，以及應用與練習等階段.在導論階段，系統為學習者提供了專題簡介，然後是概念學習階段.系統所提供的學習環境允許工程專業的學生從三維透視、一維透視、平面圖、側立面、正立面等不同角度來觀察物體.經過概念學習階段后，系統將引導學生通過動畫和模擬學習每個專題中制圖方法的不同步驟，學習者也能重復觀察任何剖面.另外，還通過圖像、動畫和視頻等方式展示真實的工程制圖應用案例.最後，為了評價學生的理解能力，在每部分內容後面都附有相關的練習
  10. Solving the elliptic grid generation together with an algebraic method marching along the normal - to - wall direction, viscous grids around complex geometries are generated. the inner - layer grids with the algebraic method is othogonality and easy to control the distance to the wall. according to the hilgenstock, the source items are calculated to control the othogonality and spacing of grid lines on boundaries

    法向外推方法生成的內層代數網格具有很好的正交性，可隨意控制網格至物面距離，確保邊界層內有足夠多且密的網格；外層網格採用hilgenstock方法，根據網格線角度和距離與期望值之間的誤差不斷進行源項修正，實現網格對邊界正交性和距離的雙重控制，保證了網格的合理分佈並具有較高的質量。
  11. Based on the results, chapter 3 obtains the necessary and sufficient conditions of the positive line a - doubly diagonally dominant matrices being non - singular m - matrices, by means of the nature of the associated digraph of matrices irreducible and weakly irreducible matrices. the results obtained simplify the process of judgment, only making us to check the related quantity involved in the circuit of the associate digraph of matrices

    第三章在已有結果的基礎上，藉助于矩陣的伴隨有向圖、不可約以及弱不可約矩陣的性質，得到了正線-雙對角占優矩陣為非奇異m -矩陣的充分必要條件，所獲結果簡化了判定過程，只需要對矩陣伴隨有向圖圈中所涉及到的相關量進行驗證即可。
  12. Firstly, making out the walking poses and tracks of the robot, according to the study on the humans ’ gait and the sine and cosine curves are used to program its center - of - gravity track and its feet - lifting track. secondly, the kinematics model is established, and according to the constraint and the programmed tracks, the kinematics equations of each walking stages are available. then find the solutions of each equation and get the motion curves of its joints, which are also the motion curves of the mini - servomotor

    首先，結合對人類行走步態的研究，規劃機器人行走姿態及軌跡;在此基礎上建立並求解運動學方程，獲得機器人行走時各關節的轉角曲線;最後，針對前向運動與側向運動之間的耦合，對求得的運動曲線進行修正，使機器人在保證穩定的前提下，動作更加流暢。
  13. E xperiments show that the amended method is better than that in reference 12. as the same time the method can combine with the wavelet transformation to locate the characters. by multi - resolution analysis and pyramid decomposition, the edge components with different spatial resolutions and different directions can be acquired, among which, the detail components have the most distinguished texture features standing for the object region, then by further morphological operations, the useless information is greatly decreased and the last object text region is acquired

    分析了各個方向邊緣經小波變換后的特點，用具有良好時頻局部和變尺度特徵的小波分析方法提取出不同空間解析度，水平和垂直及對角線方向的邊緣子圖像，把滿足水平和垂直方向能量閾值區域進行合併，經過去噪后，用對角線方向能量閾值即高高頻能量作為判斷標準，確定是否是真正的字元區。
  14. In the area of elasto - plastic dynamic analysis of frame with friction energy dissipation, the design - oriented nonlinear seismic response time history analysis method for frame with friction energy dissipation has been set up. and the corresponding program idaff is developed using visual c + + language ; the analytic solution of a single - damped - story braced frame with friction energy dissipation under the sine wave excitation has been give ; besides these, a vibration reduction analysis of multi - story frame with friction energy dissipation has been given in the paper and some useful conclusions have been drawn

    在摩擦耗能框架結構彈塑性動力分析方面，本文建立了面向設計的摩擦耗能框架結構非線性地震反應時程分析方法，並利用vc + +編制了相應的程序idaff ；給出了帶有摩擦耗能器的有阻尼單層框架在正弦波激勵下反應的解析解；同時本文從多自山度的角度出發對摩擦耗能框架的影響因素進行分析，得出相關的結論。
  15. The whole building can be equivalent to a cantilever bar, and the structural total displacements can be divided into parallel displacement and rotational displacement based on the harmonize condition of displacement, and the parallel shear and the rotational shear of the elements can be accordingly obtained by selecting the renegade body from top to bottom in turn

    根據位移協調條件，將結構的位移分解成平動與轉動成分，得到相應的結構平動時構件所承擔的剪力與結構轉動時構件所承擔的剪力，再根據力的平衡條件，推導出雙向地震作用下考慮構件抗扭剛度時結構的線彈性扭轉角，並對構件的剪力及變形進行了修正。
  16. For our laboratory is changing toward industrialization, a lot of work on conventional ingaas / gaas / algaas quantum well laser has been done. how the parameters, such as threshold current density, slope efficiency, fwhm and spectrum width, are influenced and how much the influence is, are discussed by the numbers. the effective means how to improve a certain performance parameter are purposed too

    由於本實驗室正處于由試驗研究向產業化邁進的階段，針對常規ingaas / gaas / algaas量子阱激光器做了很多工作，文中系統論述了常規量子阱激光器的各項性能參數?閾值電流密度、斜率效率、遠場發散角、光譜線寬等的影響因素及改進的有效辦法，並針對激光器p ? i線性度不好、遠場發散角出現多瓣的現象，通過理論分析找出原因所在並進行了改進，有效解決了以上問題。
  17. The formula for mach number has been optimized with least - squres solution, thus the precision of a polynomial of power of 5 is better than that of 9. 2. after the solving of angle of attack and angle of sideslip, the theory of general inverse of matrix is used to simplify the nonlinear equations and to calculate the total pressure and the modified dynamic pressure ratio. these two parameters together with the angle of attack and angle of sideslip contain enough information to work out the dynamic pressure and static pressure

    其中包括: 1 .應用最小二乘法，對馬赫數的泰勒求解公式進行優化，優化后的求解公式採用5次多項式即可在精度上優于原有的9次多項式，可以提高運算速度; 2 .提出應用廣義逆矩陣簡化非線性方程組:在已經求解出迎角與側滑角的前提下，直接從原始的壓力向量中提取出總壓，並且提出了動壓修正比的概念。
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