正向期 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngxiàngqī]
正向期 英文
normal epoch
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 正向 : [電學] forward direction正向傳導 forward conduction
  1. A balance wheel is a finely balanced disk that rotates fully one way and then the other, repeating the cycle over and over [ see illustration on page 81 ]

    所謂平衡齒輪是一個精細平衡的圓盤，可以正向反向來迴旋轉擺動（參見早期時鐘機械原理的發展? 4 ） 。
  2. The bell - shaped time course of the information entropy indicates that a forward mutation of " - resistant " hosts takes place, since no loss of cellular viability occurs for the second growth phase of reinduced ( i. e. recovered ) cells

    從誘導過程之鐘形訊息亂度之時間趨勢表示正向反應變異為-阻抗能力之宿主菌確實已發生，因為再誘導菌相細胞之第二生長期並未發生因感染而失去細胞存活之現象。
  3. In different phases of development, vegetation systems in this region have changed from pioneer herbage species initially recovering in abandoned cropping lands ( bothriochloa ischemum, artenmisia giradii and stipa bungeana, artenmisia sacrorum, spodiopogen sibiricus and sophora flavecens, themeda japonica, and arundinella anomala ) to secondary shrubs ( hippophae rhamnoides, sophora viciifdia, and ostryopsis davidiana ), early forest community ( populus davidiana, betula platyphylla and platycladus orientalis with arbors or shrub assembling ), and finally liaotungesis community as the mature forest. in this study, soil profiles ( 0 - 5, 5 - 15, 15 - 25, 25 - 35, 35 - 50 cm soil layers ) were selected from typical vegetation systems representing for vegetation successions in the region

    該區北部目前還保存有空間上完整的植被正向演替系列，即棄耕地先鋒群落草本群落（白羊草bothriochloaischemum 、茭蒿artenmisiagiradii +長茅草stipabungeana 、鐵桿蒿artenmisiasacrorum 、大油芒spodiopogensibiricus +苦參sophoraflavecens 、黃菅草themedajaponica或野古草arundinellaanomala ）灌叢群落（沙棘hippophaerhamnoides 、狼牙刺sophoraviciifdia 、虎榛子ostryopsisdavidiana ）早期森林群落（喬灌群聚、山楊populusdavidiana 、白樺betulaplatyphylla 、側柏platycladusorientalis 、 ）遼東櫟群落（ quercusliaotungensis ） 。
  4. 3. vecm of result indicate shanghai a index, shenzhen b, hengsheng index, and jiaqua - an index can recur equilibrium when they deparure equilibrium by coefficient of vecm moreover hengsheng index is very quike. by granger test indicate between a and b inde - x have cause and effect contemporary between hengsheng index and jiaquan index hav - e cause and effect, this result is same to vecm

    3 、誤差修正模型結果指出上海a股，深圳b股、恆生指數和加權指數在短期偏離均衡時，仍可經由誤差修正項的調整而回到長期均衡關系，並且恆生指數的調整速度是最快的正向調整。
  5. Secondly, the neutrality of expectable monetary shocks and unexpectable monetary shocks. thirdly, the shocks of negative and positive monetary supply on real output, that is, the symmetry of monetary nutrality. this dissertation demonstratively proved that above three kinds of monetary shocks all had obvious influences on real output during the sample period from 1993 to 2001, and the money supply does not possess the character of nutrality in stimulating chinese economic growth

    本文的實證表明，無論是一般意義上的貨幣供給沖擊，還是其他非一般意義上的貨幣供給沖擊（預期到的和未預期到的貨幣沖擊，以及正向（擴張性）的和負向（緊縮性）的貨幣沖擊） ，在1993 2001年的樣本期內，均對實際經濟產出具有明顯的影響，說明貨幣在中國經濟增長中不具備中性的特徵。
  6. According to the structural model, positiveness of consumer prior expectations of the sponsoring brand regarding its altruism orientation and perceived persuasiveness of evidences communicated by the sponsoring brand regarding its altruism orientation are found to be exogenous constructs that generate juxtaposing effects, mediated by the three causal dimensions of the sponsoring brand ' s sponsorship behavior in the first order and dispositional of sponsor motivations in the second order, on perceived sponsor sincerity which is designated as the terminal endogenous construct of the model

    根據此實證結構模型顯示，消費者對贊助品牌利他倒像先前期望之正向性，與贊助品牌所傳播關于其利他導向證據被知覺之說服力，乃是被知覺之贊助者誠意此一終極內衍變項之並列外衍變向；消費者對贊助品牌之贊助行為之三個因果歸因構面以及對贊助者動機之內在本質歸因，分別為第一序與第二序之中介內衍變項。
  7. Through the finding of this empirical research, the change in corporate social performance was positively related to change in return on sales and growth in sales at the same year, indicating that improvement of corporate social performance may lead to improvement of financial performance in the short - term

    經由本研究的實證結果顯示，短期內企業社會責任表現的變動對于營業收入報酬率以及營業收入成長率兩者的變動即有顯著的正向關系，表示企業的社會責任表現可能會藉由降低成本、增加競爭力、增加生產效能，或者是其他任何的方式，增進企業本身實質的利益，進而提升企業的財務績效表現，使得企業獲得實質的利益。
  8. In the first part of the thesis, we study two one - dimensional dynamical systems with negative schwarzian derivative. by using the non - existence of attractive periodic orbits and wandering intervals, a theorem is obtained that the forward invariant compact sets of the two dynamical systems are uniform hyperbolic

    本文第一部分主要考慮兩類具有負schwarz導數的單峰映射的動力學性質，利用吸引周期軌道和游蕩區間的不存在性等，證明了其正向不變緊集的一致雙曲性。
  9. Organic c in the soil profiles were measured as in total and fractionated into microbial biomass - c, water - soluble organic - c, light - fraction organic - c, and heavy - fraction organic - c. the amounts of microbial biomass - c, and water content in soil profiles were consistently analyzed. the aim of this study was to investigate interactions between the accumulation of soil organic c and vegetation successions in the region, in a purpose to improve understanding on how changes in soil conditions affect vegetation successions in the region

    通過分析植被演替各個群落（棄耕地先鋒群落、草本群落、灌叢群落、早期森林群落、遼東櫟群落） 0 50cm深度內土壤有機碳、微生物碳、水溶性有機碳、輕組有機碳、重組有機碳的變化規律及相互關系，初步探討了植被正向演替過程中土壤有機碳的積累與變化規律。
  10. Highway 80 in southern iraq - allied forces crossed the euphrates river and were halfway to baghdad on saturday, their swift advance unimpeded by lingering resistance in the cities of basra and umm qasr

    伊拉克南部80號公路?聯軍于星期六渡過幼發拉底河，正向巴格達挺進途中，他們的快速推進並沒有被來自巴士拉和烏姆蓋斯爾的持續抵抗所阻擋。
  11. Two - directional ( forward and backward ) ssh was performed on cdnas of the mitten crab ovaries which were either at stage ii or at stage iii. two - directional subtracted cdna fragments were cloned into pinpoint plasmid vectors, and the vectors were transformed into e. coli jm109

    其中以期卵巢為試驗方（ tester ） ，期卵巢為驅動方（ driver ）進行正向差減雜交；以期卵巢為試驗方，期卵巢為驅動方進行反向差減雜交。
  12. In addition, positiveness of consumer prior experctations directly affects perceived persuasiveness of evidence

    再者，先前期望之正向性也直接影響證據被知覺之說服力。
  13. In this picture, among many large commercial buildings, a college graduate is climbing upward with difficulty

    在這幅圖中，四周都是高聳的商業建築，一個大學畢業生正在期間艱難的向上攀爬。
  14. I find that the chinese stock market size was significantly and positively correlated with economic growth and saving deposits rate, even after controlling for other growth inducing variables. on the basis of this, the dynamic interaction relationship between stock market development and economic growth of china is examined in a bivariate vector autoregression ( var ) framework. i find there is one positive cointegration between stock market capitalization and economic growth, uni - directional causality from gdp to the stock market capitalization, but the stock market shock can influence the output positively

    我們在兩變量向量自回歸模型框架下考察了中國經濟增長與股票市場發展之間的動態互動關系：股市規模與總產出之間存在著正向的協整關系，表明兩者在長期上是均衡發展的；格蘭傑因果檢驗顯示兩者間存在著經濟增長股票市場規模發展的單向因果關系，沖擊響應分析結論指出股票市場和經濟增長之間有著一種互動關系，股票市場和經濟增長的正向變動均會給對方帶來永久的正向影響，但目前股票市場沖擊對產出的這種影響還很微弱。
  15. We should pay attention to adjusting the relative trading expense of earnest money, restraining transitional speculating behavior, preventing large customer control futures market, inspiring middle and small customer to trade, avoiding the interest distribution violating the rule of justice, the service charge of futures trading is the ex - pense that is handed in by the two sides of trading to the futures exchange house or the manage company, after the complishment of the futures contract, namely, the expense which is used for buyi

    在對保證金進行制度性調整時，應注意對保證金的相對交易費用進行調節，抑制過渡投機行為，防止大戶操縱期一貨市場，鼓勵中小投資者交易，避免利益分配有悻于公平、公正原則。期貨交易手續費是指期貨合同成交后，買賣雙方分別向期貨交易所或經紀公司繳納的費用，也即是用於購買經紀公司或者交易所提供的交易服務、管理的費用。
  16. The main conclusion is that ( 1 ) china ' s acm is incomplete, therefore, the market equilibrium is in low level ; ( 2 ) the operating scale, the income and property, the product investment, the cash expenditure of education and medical treatment are the main factors that affect the credit demand of households in rural china ; ( 3 ) the asymmetry information, the high transaction cost and the lack of effective supply institutes are the main factors that lead to low efficiency of china ' s acm ; and ( 4 ) the agricultural credit has the positive effect on china ' s agricultural production factors demand and agricultural output, consequently, the agricultural credit is the main factor that restrain the increase of agricultural output and agricultural development

    本文的基本結論是：中國農業信貸市場正處在發育的初級階段，市場機制仍不完善，農業信貸市場處于「低水平均衡」狀態；農戶是中國農業信貸需求的主體，農戶經營規模、農戶收入和財產狀況、農戶生產投資規模以及教育、醫療等大額現金支出是影響農戶借貸需求的主要因素；非對稱信息、高交易成本、有效供給制度缺乏是造成農業信貸市場低效率的重要因素；中國農業信貸投入對農業投入要素的需求具有正向影響，即增加農業信貸供給，將會提高農業投入要素的需求水平，進而增加中國農業產出，促進農業長期發展。
  17. The evidence suggests urbanization in china is the granger causality of price of real estate, and remarkable positive co - integration between the two variables in the long term, but the speed of adjusting short run departure to long - run equilibrium is slow

    實證研究發現，中國城市化水平的提高是中國房地產價格上升的原因；中國的房地產價格與中國城市化水平之間存在一種長期穩定的正向變動關系；短期來看，均衡關系由短期偏離向長期均衡調整的速度較慢。
  18. As neural network has the ability of self - learning, that utilizes prior output data of uncertain system to estimate iteratively the static state property of system in order to achieve ideal approaching precision for identification of the positive model, a robust iterative learning control scheme on the basis of better positive model is designed. the neural network is used to identify the positive model of nonlinear system on iterative axis, which can give feed - forward action of iterative learning controller to reduce the effects of nonlinear properties and model uncertainties. meanwhile, feedback action of iterative learning controller make joint movement follow the desired trajectory on time axis by using controlled parameters derived by the neural network

    由於神經網路具有自學習能力，它可利用不確定性系統的歷史輸出數據對系統的穩態特性進行估計，使得對系統正向模型的辨識達到理想的逼近精度，然後在此正向模型的基礎上進行學習控制律的設計：即採用神經網路辨識非線性系統的正向模型，並消除系統不確定性和外部干擾的影響，使關節運動沿迭代軸方向逼近期望軌跡；迭代學習控制器在線學習控制參量，使關節運動沿時間軸方向跟蹤期望軌跡。
  19. Our statistical results demonstrate a positive direct effect of long - term attachment link to knowledge learning effects, and two indirect positive effect linking advancement and long - term attachment through willingness to internal transfer with personal learning effects

    研究的統計結果顯示組織長期認同與知?學習成效之間的正向關系，以及工作循序晉升與組織長期認同?者透過內部移轉意願對知?學習成效所造成的間接正向影響效果。
  20. That is the estimating objective questions ? iven answers according to the requirement of the question, when the choicing answer is the same with the standard answer then the examinee could get score ; the estimating man ' s view question, first of all, according to the analysis of the requirement of operating questions, given the standard answer by the furthest accurate outcome. then judge the operation of the examinee by using computer if it is accord with the standard. in this term we do n ' t judge it wether the examinee do the thing by what manner. ln a word the simulacra of man ' s view questions has stronger blur feeling. it needs outcome but not the course. it is fit for the examinee to exert his or her capbility in the deepest degree

    即正向的客觀題判分? ?根據題目要求給出答案，被測試者的選擇答案和標準答案一致就得分；逆向的主觀題判分? ?先根據對操作題操作要求的分析，給出最大程度精確的考試結果來作為確定的答案，然後利用計算機去判斷被測試者的操作是否符合給定的答案，這期間並不判斷操作者實現的路徑即以何種方式進行的操作。所以主觀題的這種模擬，模糊性比較強，只要結果不要過程，適合被測試者最大程度上發揮自己的聰明才智。
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