正在爭論之中 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngzàizhēnglúnzhīzhōng]
正在爭論之中 英文
be in church
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 爭 : Ⅰ動詞1 （力求得到或達到; 爭奪） contend; vie; compete; struggle for; strive 2 （爭執; 爭論） argu...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 正在 : in process of; in course of
  • 之中 : in; in the midst of; among
  1. To realize this great selfish ambition, cultural and educational elite drastically criticized xikun scholars who held important political and educational positions but advocated poetic pursuit to escape from political dangers, and posed many models of educational discursive practice to control, better, and cultivate the full - of - desire societal life being neglected and thrown out of the academic sight by xikun school : firstly, in the early period, fan zhongyan and his followers, sun fu, and shi jie, et al., believed that confucian principles could be used to reform political, and educational institutions and improve society ; secondly, after fan, wanganshi, being treated as cultural rebel by other traditional moralists and politic competitors, did a failure of national wide educational and political reforms to cultivate financial talents, based on his coarse economics knowledge about how to enrich the central government ; thirdly, ou yangxiu and su shi focused attention on reform the highly rigidified literature and art education system at that time according to their cultural ideal that everybody has the right to express what his daily life, emotions and dreams, which could be seen as an irony by the fact that only themselves " life and feeling could enter into their literature and art education kingdom, while those who described lowly people " s experience, such as liu yong " s sentimental assays written specially for female performers and even the prostitutes, had to suffer from exclusion

    但是，在十一世紀的文教空間中，真正值得考古學注意的知識是由理學家發明的，這不光因為，正是理學（而不是范學、王學、蘇學等這些在當時權力更大的知識）日後成了支配中國文教社會生活的權力，更是由於在十一世紀的文教界，只有理學家從一種最抽象的視角，認為十一世紀喧囂混亂的世俗生活及其基本的教化問題，無論多麼復雜，都可以歸結為人身上的理性與慾望之間的斗爭。就「哲學」能力而言，在渴望成聖、平天下的文教精英當中，理學家無疑是最出色的，他們能夠想到從「人」的結構出發，來認識世間紛繁復雜的現象，因而只需靜坐一處沉思人本身的秘密，而不必象王安石等人那樣認為到各地去調查，才可以摸清世間的狀況與問題。尤其不可思儀的是，他們的知識竟來源於看上去對教化世俗並不感興趣、只想追求長生不老的道士。
  2. Chapter iv introduces the common doctrine that there is not a de jure stare decisis in the dsm according to the text of the wto, the viewpoint of appellate body and the allegation of some scholars, and then questions the reasons by which of the common doctrine excludes the system of stare decisis. this chapter continues to examine the practice of wto adjudic

    第四章首先根據wto的約文、上訴機構的觀點和學者們的主張，闡述了在wto爭端解決中不存在法律上先例制度的通說，並對學說上主張wto排斥先例制度的理由提出質疑，進而通過考察wto爭端解決實踐，得出了wto爭端解決中存在事實上遵循先例的結論，並進一步探討了在wto爭端解決中確立正式先例制度的意義和必要性以及諸先例之間的位階關系等問題。
  3. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  4. Mackinnon intends to synthesize the first amendment and the fourteenth amendment, in order to arouse the concern for equality in the context of the absolute freedom of speech

    其意在把《第一修正案》和《第十四修正案》作綜合考量，為平等在言論中爭得一席之地。
  5. In addition, the case is also serious in abuse and false using of geographical indications, thus undermine the reputation and image of geographical indications. the fourth section is a highlight of innovation of the article. this part mainly analyzes and assesses the legislative mode of several geograph

    第四部分是本文的創新點，該部分首先對目前世界上主要的幾種地理標志立法保護模式進行了評析，指出我國目前以商標法為主，輔之以反不正當競爭法等法律的保護模式雖有一定的合理性，但無論是理論上還是在實踐中都存在許多無法解決的問題，其保護水平也無法達到trips協議的要求。
  6. " hester prynne, " said the clergyman, " i have striven with my young brother here, under whose preaching of the word you have been privileged to sit " - here mr. wilson laid his hand on the shoulder of a pale young man beside him - " i have sought, i say, to persuade this godly youth, that he should deal with you, here in the face of heaven, and before these wise and upright rulers, and in hearing of all the people, as touching the vileness and blackness of your sin

    「海絲特白蘭， 」那牧師說道， 「我已經同我這里這位年輕的兄弟爭論過，而你正是有幸坐聽他佈道的， 」此時威爾遜先生把手放在身邊一個臉色蒼白的年輕人的肩頭「我說，我曾經試圖說服這位虔誠的青年，要由他面對蒼天，在這些英明而正直的長官面前，在全體人民的旁聽之下，來處理你的問題，觸及你罪孽中邪惡而陰暗的一面。
  7. The artide, the process contrd in construction project, analyzed the inner aned outer environment of the construction enterprise, considered the advanced managing experience of some construction enterprises in and out of china, researched the managing theories and summarized the practice experience from project cost contrd, progress contrd, quality contrd and capital contrd, and tried to find an efficacious way to superintend the process of the construction, the article indude five parts : 1. the necessity and strategic significance of carrying out the contructinn project process contrd. 2. the current situations and main problems of the project process contrd in china. 3. the experience of the project process contrd in and out of china, and the revelation for us. 4. the methods and contents of enhancing the project contrd in enterprise, include the methods and contents of the project cost contrd, highlighting quality contrd and improving quality standard, highlighting quality contrd and improving quality standard, the contrd of project planning progress and resource management, strengthening financial management and increasing the profits. 5. speeding up the reform of the project control institution, improving the scientific and efficacious managing institution, improving the scientific and efficacious managing institution, and some key respects in the project management process

    所有者缺位，企業沒有真正地建立起現代企業制度，決策缺乏科學性，人本管理、企業文化建設、制度建設沒有真正地的落到實處，企業的經營權力過分集中，經營者負盈不負虧，拼資源的現象普遍存在，管理水平不高，盈利能力較弱，競爭能力不強，人員素質較差，是大部分國有企業內部的通病。 《施工項目過程式控制制》這篇文章，通過對施工企業所處內外環境的客觀分析，結合國際國內的一些施工企業的先進管理經驗，從項目成本控制，進度控制，質量控制，資金控制等方面進行理論探索及實踐總結，力爭找出一條有效監控施工企業施工過程的成熟的管理之路，全文共分五個部分：一、實施施工項目過程式控制制的必要性及其戰略意義。二、當前我國項目控制的現狀及其存在的主要問題。
  8. The paper has five parts : part i discusses the original cause of the core competence based corporate diversification strategy, and academic and positive researches " sustain of this strategy ' s validity ; part ii demonstrates the essence ' s universal blur of the core competence is the root of difficult to discerning and measuring the core competence itself. and because the base of synergic effect which diversification pursues is blur, the shortcoming of difficult to operating the strategy is exposed ; in order to improve the strategy ' s operating, partlll introduces corporate strategic assets into the strategy to build a bridge between the core competence and corporate diversification. this part clarifies the logic between the core competence and corporate diversification that only if through strategic assets, the core competence ' s competitive advantages can be achieved and corporate diversification must be strategic assets correlative to pursue synergic advantages ; basing on the above discusses, partiv modifies the old strategy properly, and then designs the core competence based strategic assets correlative corporate diversification strategy mode ; the last part takes haier ' s diversification growing mode for example to testify the modifying mode ' s effective use in practice, and hopes other chinese corporations can benefit from this mode too

    本文共分為五部分：第一部分論述了基於核心能力的企業多元化戰略產生的原因，以及理論與實證研究對該戰略有效性的支撐；第二部分論證了核心能力本質的普遍模糊是核心能力難以識別與測度的根源，進而使多元化追求的協同效應基礎模糊不清，暴露出該戰略難以操作的缺陷；為提高該戰略操作性，第三部分通過引入企業戰略資產，在核心能力與多元化之間構架了一座橋梁，闡明核心能力的競爭優勢要通過戰略資產才能得到具體實現，同時，多元化應相關于戰略資產尋求協同優勢；在此基礎上，第四部分對原有戰略進行適當修正，構建了基於核心能力的戰略資產相關多元化戰略模式；第五部分以海爾企業多元化成長模式為例進行具體剖析，以例證該修正模式在中國的實際運用，期望能給予我國其他企業以有益的借鑒。
  9. My paper have five parts, including introduction, the basis of reformation in china telecommunication industry - theory of regulation and competition, the analysis of this industry ' s history and status quo, existing problem and reformation project and conclution

    本文正文共分為五個部份，包括緒論、中國電信改革的理論基礎? ?規制與競爭理論、中國電信業發展的歷史沿革及現狀分析、中國電信業存在的問題及改革方案和結論，通過展示中國電信業二十年來改革之概略圖，來分析其中隱合的因果關系和理論意義。
  10. 30 " is the project to produce 18ton / year synthetic ammonia and 30ton / year urea. the key equipment in the project are the copressor for the mixed gases of nitrogen and hydrogen and the compressor for carbon dioxide. reciprocating compressor as well as centrifugal compressor can be selected for this project. the different opinions for the selection of the compressor existed in 8medium scale fertilizer plants in which coal is used as the raw material. from the points of technology and cost, the analysis and comparison of using these two kinds of compressor were carried out. it is concluded that reciprocating pump is more appropriate

    工程就是建成年生產能力達到18萬噸合成氨、 30萬噸尿素的項目，項目中的關鍵設備為氮氫氣壓縮機及二氧化碳壓縮機，壓縮機選型正介於往復式壓縮機和離心式壓縮機之間，國內各設計院在八家立項的以煤為原料的中化肥廠『 18 . 30 』工程初步設計中選何種類型的壓縮機爭論不休，本文從技術及經濟的角度對此作了分析比較，並推薦採用往復式壓縮機，以供參考。
  11. With the social and academic background, this article investigates and studies the farmers " behaviour and thinking changes of their activities of consuming, giving birth to children, adjusting of agricultural industry, going out to employ in cities, co - operation with others. and regards that farmers have good changes toward the reform aims in behaviour and thinking : the traditional idea that money isn " t so important as feeling is changed, they regards money is necessary and important in daily life and production ; they are as important as the society ; they are open - minded and change their former attitude that competing is unnecessary and intend to compete

    有鑒於此，本論文通過對市場化進程中農民消費行為與心理、人口生產行為與心理、產業結構調整行為與心理、進城就業行為與心理、合作行為與心理等的調查，對我國農民行為與心理的變遷進行了實證分析與理論研究，認為隨著改革的深入，農民行為與心理已經發生了向市場經濟方向發展的良性變遷，即：傳統「重義輕利」價值觀念逐漸演化為「功利觀念」 ，農民已經能夠正確看待金錢在生產與生活中的作用；農民自我意識和個體取向的價值觀念有增強之勢；農民行為與心理已經從封閉轉向開放，從隨遇而安轉向競爭進取。
  12. At last, the matching reform approaches and measures are put forward on the basis of the establishment of the target export rebate system : from the part of enterprises, on the one hand, their administrative level needs to be improved continuously to ensure the maximum of the rebate benefit, on the other hand, the technique content and quality level of their export products should be improved to strengthen their international competitiveness fu

    最後，本論文在構建目標出口退稅機制的基礎之上提出了配套改革的方法和措施：從企業內部來講，一方面要不斷提高自身退稅管理水平，確保實現正常退稅收益的最大化，另一方面要努力提高出口產品的科技含量和質量水準，從根本上提升其國際競爭力；從外部環境來講，需要建立健全出口退稅方面的法律體系，強化對出口騙稅行為的打擊力度，不斷提高退稅管理的信息化水平，簡化退稅環節，並明確退稅管理過程中各職能部門的權責劃分。
  13. In marketing practice, the marketing managers often feel out of place about which kind of marketing channels should be constructed and how to manage marketing channels when product goes through the stages of product life cycle, obviously people in marketing practice focus on how to adjust channels extremely to adapt for the stages of product life cycle, in marketing theory, scholars also have strong interest in the research on the relationship between product life cycle and marketing channels, but, to our regrets, the research in the two domains is isolated and does n ' t find out the mechanism between product life cycle and the policies of marketing channels, so the conclusions of policies of marketing channels in the different stages of product life cycle are results of empiric, not of logic

    但令人遺憾的是，兩個領域的研究是脫節的，在產品生命周期與渠道政策之間缺乏一種機制分析，從而必然導致對不同生命周期階段的渠道政策結論帶有經驗性質，而不是邏輯的結果。本文的目的正是為了解決這一問題，試圖找出分析產品生命周期與營銷渠道政策之間的邏輯過程，從而為不同的產品生命周期階段的營銷渠道政策找出一個選擇的原則和方法，讓消費者行為和競爭者行為在渠道選擇中獲得一個動態的均衡。在此基礎上，針對產品生命周期的不同階段提出一些一般性的渠道政策結論，以供實踐中的人們予以參考。
  14. It next makes a comprehensive and thorough discussion and analysis of the issues both culture autonomy in the era of information globalization and state image in the course of international communication respectively and it further proves such facts with arguments as the imbalance of information resources flowing and the inequality of information resources being shared in the globalization era. to strive for the culture autonomy and protect the variety of each culture is considered as one of measures for defending state sovereignty and economic interests. the paper finally concludes that one state or nation can neither fully obtain the real equality during international communication, nor more effectively defend its own state image and the culture autonomy without improving its comprehensive national power and communicating its ideas and values on the equal basis with other countries

    本文首先對比、闡述了信息全球化與國際傳播之間的關系；其次對信息全球化中的文化主權問題和國際傳播中的國家形象等問題進行了全面而深入的探討和分析，進一步論證了在當今信息全球化時代依然存在著信息資源全球化流通的不平衡，信息資源共享的不平等，爭取文化主權和保護各國文化的多樣性是維護各國國家主權和經濟利益的舉措之一；本文最後得出結論：一個國家或民族只有提高了自己的綜合國力，只有當它能夠與其他國家或民族同等地傳播自身的觀念和價值的時候，才能在國際傳播中取得真正的平等，才能更有效地維護自己的國家形象和文化主權。
  15. The so - called one - sided accomplice is a special crime appearance which means that a square within common behavior person has to carry out the crime with others together intentionally, and under this kind of intentional domination to another square ' s criminal offence carries on to participate, join force secretly, but another one square has no knowledge to this also, the both parties " behavior cause the result occurrence of crime together finally. its theories produces directly in the rift of the doctrine of crime together of the crime of the classical school and the doctrine of behavior together of the crime substantial evidence school. according to the doctrine of crime together, all accomplices can be an overall accomplice only, the unilateral accomplice who has no mutual contact of meaning does not establish common criminal

    本文通過對片面共犯的歷史沿革的考察，以共同犯罪和實踐中的具體案例為切入點，對片面共犯的存在及存在依據，片面共犯的成立條件及成立範圍等一系列理論上尚存在爭議的問題進行了較為深入的研究，從而將片面共犯納入到共同犯罪的范疇之中，最終從司法實踐的視野出發，對片面共犯的定罪與量刑問題進行了論述，從而將片面共犯理論落實到實踐中去，以期能完善刑法中關于共同犯罪的規定，促進相關問題在司法實踐中的正確處理，實現刑法的功能與價值。
  16. With the instant development of information technology and the combination of information technology and the banking industry becoming closer, the research is necessary and significant. at the same time, the banking industry in china is being at the final stage, at which the financial industry will soon open completely, the competition between domestic banks, between domestic banks and overseas banks, between the banks and the non - bank financial organizations is extremely intense. the research is helpful for banks to

    對2006年的中國銀行業而言，正面臨著金融業即將全面對外開放的最後階段，國內銀行之間，國內銀行與國外銀行之間，銀行與非銀行金融機構之間的競爭十分激烈，本論文立足於我國銀行業發展的現實情況，研究我國銀行信息技術投資發展的趨勢和對策，希望有助於我國銀行業在新的環境中、在激烈的競爭中正確決策，科學發展，提高競爭力，促進銀行業的發展壯大，並以此促進我國金融和經濟健康的、快速的發展。
  17. This is the reason why human beings compete for it against each other the relative bargaining power and preferences of players determines each player " s rights referring to the resource, namely property rights structure the institutions of property rights consist of the formal and informal rules governing property rights structure china has a population of 13 billion, in which the land that can be used, per capita is below the world level, for this reason, the value of land in china must be higher and competition for it must be harder

    本文依據的理論框架：資源相對於人慾望的稀缺引起了對資源的爭奪，爭奪各方力量的對比決定了對資源權利結構，即產權結構，維持產權結構正式和非正式規則就是產權制度。我國有13億人口，人均可利用土地尤其是耕地都在世界平均水平之下，土地在中國相對更為稀缺，土地價值相對也會更高，因此對土地權利的爭奪也會更激烈。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書