正壓電現象 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēngyādiànxiànxiàng]
正壓電現象
英文
direct piezoelectricity-
It is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體,特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
文摘:在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體,特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制This paper makes a science analysis to power system " s harmonics and harmonic oscillation in partial power net, develop the analysis software of harmonic oscillation characteristic. make use of this software can obtain the harmonic oscillation characteristic curve in a row frequency range, can discover accurately oscillation, can make an in - depth analysis and statistics and renew the realistic curve of voltage or current on the basis of the measured - data
本文通過對電力系統諧波及局域電網諧波諧振現象的理論分析,設計、開發了局域電網諧波諧振特性分析軟體,利用該軟體可以獲取連續頻域內的諧波諧振特性曲線,發現準諧振區域,而且還能根據實際測試數據,正確統計分析出所要求的參數,同時能夠恢復電網實際的電壓、電流波形,並能根據國家標準自動生成分析報告。With an aim at this problem, this paper suggests the modulation scheme with dc bus voltage ripple by using the front - end active power factor correct circuit based on the analysis of necessary conditions of producing acoustic resonances
針對這一現象,在分析產生聲諧振的必要條件的基礎上,重點提出了利用前級有源功率因數校正電路的直流母線脈動電壓的調制方案。The research of macro friction phenomena is a synthetically analytical method based on test. however, in micro world, the friction force and vertical press are all minute, which brings difficulties to test. when high measure precision is required, the resolution and sensitivity will be higher and not easy to obtain
宏觀摩擦現象的研究一直是採用以試驗為基礎的綜合分析方法,對于微摩擦研究,由於微機電系統結構體積比較小,且所測摩擦力和正壓力亦為微小量,這就給微摩擦測試裝置的實現帶來了很大的困難。The sequence of two patterns presence is changed alternately, that is, one pattern will appear at the second pulse of total pattern in this half cycle if it appears at first pulse in last half cycle. the stability of square pattern was studied by considering the interaction among the wall charges. the discharge moments of individual filament alternate from long one to short in the square pattern, which can been explained by using the breakdown and quench model through considering the wall discharge accumulated on the dielectric layers
實驗研究了正方網格斑圖與混合氣體的比例及外加電壓的關系,給出了班圖類型隨上述條件變化的相圖;實驗採用光學方法對正方網格斑圖進行了時空動力學測量,發現正方網格斑圖是由兩套正方網格斑圖相互嵌套而成,其中一套的微放電絲位於另一套正方形單元的中心,這兩套微放電絲交替進行放電;考慮到壁電荷之間的相互作用,研究了正方網格斑圖的穩定性;實驗發現正方網格斑圖的微放電絲放電時間間隔是長短交替變化的,考慮到電介質表面積累的壁電荷的作用,使用擊穿?熄滅方程很好的解釋了該現象。For the pin diode, its major transient behaviors are forward voltage recovery and reverse current recovery. this dissertation describes these performances by lumped - charge approach, and then developed an improved lumped - charge model for pin diode and a corresponding parameter extraction approach, which can reduce parameter measurement and enhance parameter accuracy
Pin二極體中主要的瞬態現象是正向電壓恢復和反向電流恢復,本文採用集總電荷的方法描述了它的動、靜態特性,提出了改進的集總電荷的pin二極體高頻模型,同時提出了改進的曲線擬合模型參數抽取方法,減少了所需的參數測量實驗並提高了參數抽取的精度。But the power electronic devices in pwm power amplifier are working in the on - off state, easily producing the over - voltage and over - current phenomena. under tht condition the power electronic devices are bearing higher dv / dt, di / dt and more energy losses, influencing itself capability and life - span. at the same time, the dv / dt, di / dt also cause the severe electromagnetism disturbances, such as the disturbances in the photoelectric theodolite will make the other systems working improperly
然而在pwm功率放大器的主迴路中電力電子器件工作在開關狀態,易產生過壓、過流現象,器件承受較高dv dt 、 di dt並產生較大的損耗,影響器件本身的性能和壽命,同時dv dt 、 di dt還會產生嚴重的電磁干擾,如在光學測量設備中,這種干擾將會影響其它系統正常運行。分享友人