正常流體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngchángliú]
正常流體 英文
normal fluid
  • : 正名詞(正月) the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
  • : 體構詞成分。
  • 正常 : normal; regular; average
  • 流體 : [物理學] fluid; fluor流體力學 fluid mechanics; hydromechanics; 流體生物學 hydrobiology; 流體運動學 hydrokinematics
  1. The early embryo were made into a series of continuous section slides by tissue cutting. the sections were stained by hematoxylin and eosin ( h & e ) staining and then the development of internal organs such as heart in early embryos was observed by microscope. we found that there is certain relationship between external and internal malformation

    同時我們收集人類藥物產的早期胚胎,觀察發現胚胎畸形佔17 . 86 % ,早期致死佔32 . 54 % ;採用組織切片技術將胚胎製成一系列石蠟連續切片,染色后顯微觀察畸形和的早期胚胎內部心臟等器官的發育情況,發現胚胎外部畸形與內畸形存在一定關聯,對此我們將做進一步的研究。
  2. We will consider first the case of two-dimensional incompressible steady flow through orthotropic soil.

    我們首先考慮二維不可壓縮通過交各向異性土層的定動。
  3. It is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level

    在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬生理條件下左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一,特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制
  4. Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level

    文摘:在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬生理條件下左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一,特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制
  5. Objective : to investigate the effect of pumpless portosystemic bypass in clinical piggyback liver transplantation. methods : after catheterized inferior mesenteric vein, the silastic catheter ( filled with heparin saline ) was connected with the catheterized tube of internal jugular vein or subclavian vein in four piggyback liver transplantation patients. the channel was opened after the portal vein was occluded. the portal vein blood poured into the superior vena cava through the pumpless channel. the changes of mesenteric congestion, portal vein pressure, blood pressure and pulse were observed. results : during the occlusion of portal vein, the portal vein pressure was increased greatly, the intestine was congested and swelled obviously and the blood pressure and pulse fluctuated gently. after the pumpless bypass opened, intestinal congestion and swell were abated markedly, the portal pressure, blood pressure and pulse gradually returned to normal range. conclusions : pumpless portosystemic bypass shows a great effect on clinical piggyback liver transplantation. it is a feasible and economical method

    目的探討背駝式原位肝移植術中採用外門-靜脈無泵轉的臨床效果.方法4例行背駝式原位肝移植患者,腸系膜下靜脈屬支插管經外硅膠管(充滿肝素鹽水)與頸內靜脈或鎖骨下靜脈插管相接,在阻斷門靜脈后開通腸系膜下靜脈插管,門靜脈血從外無泵轉入上腔靜脈,觀察轉前後腸道瘀血、門靜脈壓、血壓、脈搏等變化情況.結果門靜脈阻斷后腸道明顯瘀血、腫脹,門靜脈壓力明顯升高,血壓、脈搏有不同程度的波動,無泵門靜脈轉開放后,腸道瘀血、腫脹明顯好轉,門靜脈壓力逐漸恢復水平,血壓、脈搏恢復.結論背駝式原位肝移植術中外門-靜脈無泵具有方便、經濟、實用等優點,具有良好的臨床效果
  6. Injected group, 0. 1 % saccharin ( 1. 5 ~ 2ml / rat, in 5min ) intraoral infused group and cta group. the expression of endogenous leucin - enkephalin ( lek ) in the rat brain was observed and 5 parts of the thalamus including laterodorsal thalamic nucleus ( ld ), lateral part of mediodorsal thalamic nucleus ( mdl ), ventroposterolateral thalamic nucleus ( vpl ), ventroposteromedial thalamic nucleus ( vpm ) and reticular thalamic nucleus ( rt ) were comparatively researched before and after the acquisition of cta applying lek - immunocytochemistry. in behavioral experiment, 18 adult male sd rats were divided into normal cta group ( control ) and 2 naloxone i. p

    為探討cta形成過程中enk的作用,本實驗用成年雄性sd大鼠35隻,分為空白對照組、生理鹽水( 2重)腹腔注射組、 0 . 15mlicl溶液( 2重)腹腔注射組、 0 . 1糖精溶液口腔灌組( 1 . 5 - 2ml只, 5min )和cta建立組,採用免疫細胞化學方法,觀察了亮腦啡肽( lek )陽性神經元在大鼠腦內的分佈情況,並比較了各組大鼠丘腦外側背核( ld ) 、丘腦內側背核外側部( mdl ) 、丘腦腹后外側核( vpl ) 、丘腦腹后內側核( vpm )以及丘腦網狀核( rt )等5個腦區內lek表達水平的差異;另外將成年雄性sd大鼠18隻,分為cta建立組以及在cta建立前或cta建立后阿片受拮抗劑納洛酮( 2mg kg重)腹腔注射組,對內源性阿片樣物質對于cta建立和保持的影響進行了行為學研究。
  7. Topics include : planets, planet formation ; stars, the sun, " normal " stars, star formation ; stellar evolution, supernovae, compact objects ( white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes ), plusars, binary x - ray sources ; star clusters, globular and open clusters ; interstellar medium, gas, dust, magnetic fields, cosmic rays ; distance ladder ; galaxies, normal and active galaxies, jets ; gravitational lensing ; large scaling structure ; newtonian cosmology, dynamical expansion and thermal history of the universe ; cosmic microwave background radiation ; big - bang nucleosynthesis

    課程的主題包含了:行星、行星形成;恆星、太陽、的恆星、恆星形成;恆星演化、超新星、緻密天(白矮星、中子星及黑洞) 、波霎、雙x -射線源;星團、球狀及疏散星團;星際介質、氣、塵埃、磁場、宇宙射線;距離階梯;星系、及活躍星系、噴;重力透鏡;大尺度結構;牛頓宇宙學、宇宙的動力膨脹及溫度發展歷史;宇宙背景微波輻射;大霹靂核合成。
  8. Now it has been found the recruitment and homing of circulating endothelial cells ( cecs ) or their progenitors ( ceps ) released from the bone marrow is very important in tumor angiogenesis. we detected the cecs and ceps in 64 pb ( peripheral blood ) of tumor patients. we found the amount of cecs and ceps is higher in tumor patients than normal controls

    本項目應用式細胞法對64例腫瘤患者及15例人,外周血中的循環血管內皮細胞( circulatingendothelialcell , cec )以及骨髓來源的循環血管內皮前細胞( circulalingendothelialprecursor , cep )進行了檢測,證實了外周血中cec / cep的存在,發現腫瘤患者cec / cep含量高於對照組,提示腫瘤患者內存在血管內皮及其前細胞的動員。
  9. The criminal law in our country should conform to the development of international criminal law and reflects the spirit of severe punishment to official negligent crime in amending the criminal law so that the working responsibility and effect of civil servants will be increased, the ranks of civil servants wii 1 be purified and qua ! ity of civi i servants wi i i be guaranteed and state machinery will working normally

    對于職務過失犯罪的處罰,世界其他國家的慣例是從嚴懲處。故我國刑法也應遵循國際刑法的潮,在修改刑法時應現對職務過失犯罪從嚴懲處的精神,以便提高公職人員的工作責任心和工作效率,凈化公職人員隊伍,以保證公職人員的素質和國家機器的運轉。
  10. This text is on the basis of defining the education justice concept thinks that education justice including the questions not only caused by system factors, such as educational stratification system, system of enrollment in a nearby school, the tuition system and the doctrine orientation that the city in the education system has priority, but also includes the inequitable phenomenon of education that the human factors caused, such as the teachers and students lead to. the author carried on the analysis one by one to these factors at the same time points out no matter which factor leads to inequity in education is only damage the average children ' s normal right of educating, hinder the improvement of the integral level of chinese education and influence the society ' s justice realization finally

    本文在界定教育公概念的基礎上,認為教育公既包括了因制度因素引起的問題,比如教育分制度,就進入學制度,教育收費制度以及教育制度中的「城市優先主義」傾向,也包括人為因素導致的教育不公現象,比如教師和學生雙方因素。同時對這些因素進行了逐個分析,指出無論哪一種因素導致的教育不公,只會損害就學兒童的學習權利,阻礙中國教育水平的整提高,最終影響社會公的實現。
  11. Traditional contacting level measurement systems, such as the hydrostatic and capacitive systems, are simple and cheap, but the measurement is affected by the physical properties of the media in the tank and thus it is difficult to achieve high accuracy

    高精度液位測量對各種液位自動控制系統的運行,對保證各種液貨物的安全儲運以及對保證各種液貨物貿易的公平合理進行、避免國家財產的失均有重要意義。
  12. Eddy - current sensor conversion circuit consist amplification circuit, band - pass filter circuit, demodulation circuit, differentiation phase and data sampling circuit. these circuits are used to convert the test signal of eddy - current sensor to discrete signal tend to process. the microprocessor system that formed of dsp chip is used to data fitting of test system, data displaying and data communicating with personal computer, etc. the interference questions of hardware design and the measure of eliminating interference signal in the subject are introduced in the last of this chapter

    電路的設計主要分三大部分來實現:激勵源電路部分,由分頻電路和頻率合成電路組成,產生頻率穩定的激勵信號以確保檢測任務的進行;傳感器變換電路部分,由放大電路、濾波電路、檢波電路、鑒相電路和數據採集電路組成,主要將電渦傳感器檢測線圈檢測到的信號變換成只含有被測信息的離散信號,易於后續電路處理;由dsp晶元構成的微處理系統,主要完成檢測系統的數據擬合、顯示及與主機通信等功能。
  13. But this well was an inclined well. this is one point. this well was near to the top of holy spring mountain, considering relative altitude, its 150meters higher than koutou, but it has never dried

    此井有兩處怪異:水井的井壁必須垂直,利於提水,而此井壁卻整向南傾斜,這是一怪此井接近聖泉山山頂,按相對高度,幾乎等於憑高懸在口頭村上空150米處,而井水溢,從不幹枯,這是二怪。
  14. One month after transplantation, the size and the blood flow of these veins were close to normal, but there was no significant change in the spleen volume which was still higher than normal

    術后門、脾靜脈口徑逐漸縮小,肝靜脈擴張,各血管的血速度顯著加快(兩倍以上) , 1個月後各血管口徑和血速度雖然近於,但脾臟積仍持續高值。
  15. The regulations construction is the foundation of the regular operation of the securities transaction system. it is the indication of the negative entropy flow for maintaining the opening of securities system. furthermore, it is the base point of the article researching the legal misrepresentation - balancing regulations system

    這些相關制度的建設作為證券市場交易系統運作的基礎,是維持證券系統開放性的負熵表現,也是本文研究虛假陳述法律制衡系的基點。
  16. 3 ) based on the analysis result of equal contact stress curve and the theory of elasto - hydrodynamic lubrication, the expression of the oil film thickness between roller ( or ball ) and orbit are calculated. the simulation result proved that the thickness of oil film is enough for bearing and lubricating

    ( 3 )基於等接觸應力曲線的求解結果和彈性動力潤滑理論,求得滾動和軌道曲線間的油膜厚度表達式,並通過模擬分析論證了馬達工作時這種油膜能滿足承載能力和潤滑的需要。
  17. An agent or instrument used to destroy abnormal tissue by burning, searing, or scarring, including caustic substances, electric currents, lasers, and very hot or very cold instruments

    燒灼劑通過燒、灼或結疤手段用於破壞不組織的藥劑或儀器,包括腐蝕物質、電、激光以及極熱或極冷的儀器
  18. Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits - velocity area methods - method of measurement of clean water flow using current meters in full conduits and under regular flow conditions

    封閉管道內液量測量.第2部分:速度范圍法.第4節:動條件下利用全動導管中的量計測量清潔水量的方法
  19. Iodine deficiency disorders ( idd ) are a major public health concern in nepal, causing deafness, physical deformities, mental abnormalities, miscarriages, and other problems

    缺碘癥是尼泊爾一項重大的公共保健問題,造成耳聾、肢畸形、心理不產、以及其他問題。
  20. To encourage a normal turnover and regulate it, it has become essential to establish a reasonable system by combing our country ' s features

    為促進雇員的動,結合我國特點建立合理的雇員制,以對我國雇員動的現狀進行規范,變得十分重要。
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