正析象管 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēngxīxiàngguǎn]
正析象管
英文
image orthicon-
Second chapter analyzes the past, present and future of budgeting management by considering budgeting management as a research subject of futurology. the mistakes that overthrowing all planned management measures including budgeting management during the transition from planned economy to market economy are corrected ; linked with the survey about the situation and effect of implementing budgeting management in chinese enterprises by nanjing university, this chapter briefly analyzes the recent situation and problems of budgeting management in china in the aspects of thinking, budgeting plan and budgeting execution ; then, some ideas for the development of budgeting management are mentioned
第二部分把預算管理作為未來學的一個研究對象，分析了預算管理的過去、現在和未來。糾正了過去由於計劃經濟體制的影響，而將預算管理這種計劃管理形式一併否定的情況；結合南京大學關於我國企業實行預算管理的現狀及其作用的調查，從思想認識、預算編制和預算執行三方面簡要分析了我國預算管理的現狀及問題；然後提出了一些預算管理未來發展中應有的理念。The limitations of this scheme became quite apparent with the introduction of detectors such as the plumbicon, image orthicon and vidicon.
這個方法的局限性在引進諸如氧化鉛光導管攝像管，超正析象和光導攝像管之類的探測器之後變得很明顯。With management and audit theory, the paper counters the fact that the audit mechanism doesn " t completely show its proper effect in supervising and managing the party and government leaders, and exposes the necessity of having the mechanism existed and expanded. the paper points out that there are five outstanding phenomenon and the cause in processing the present audit mechanism, such as " carrying out audit before the cadres leave their position ", examine is not clear, legislation and standard formulation work is stagnant, unfix of audit plan effects the sequence of normal work.,
運用管理原理和審計理論，針對此項審計機制在推行過程中尚未完全發揮其在幹部管理和監督工作中的應有作用這一現實，從管理角度闡述了此項審計機制存在和推行的必要性。指出和分析了此項審計機制目前在管理實踐中存在諸如「先離后審」現象大量存在，審計不清，立法和規范制定工作滯后，審計計劃的不確定性影響正常的工作秩序，審計主體多元化制約監督作用的發揮等五個突出問題及產生問題的原因。This paper with west area traditional chinese medicine appear on the market company is research object, with theory of strategic management as guiding ideology, with the method theory and reality the appraisement west area traditional chinese medicine of integration analysis appear on the market company 3 years come ( 2000 2 002 years ) strategic present situation, point out its existent problem and immanent cause ; at the same time according to strategic management theory, help it to design suitable correct strategic frame
本文以西部地區中藥上市公司為研究對象，以戰略管理的理論為指導思想，採用理論和實際相結合的方法，綜合分析評價西部地區中藥上市公司3年來（ 2000年? 2002年）的戰略現狀，指出其存在的問題和內在原因；同時根據戰略管理理論，幫助其設計合適正確的戰略框架。The above issues are important in theoretical research of law and legislation to realize the unification of efficiency and social equity in economic laws. part ii : the empirical analysis of inequity in legal adjustment of farmers " economic rights during the process of further reform in economic structure, farmers who belong to vulnerable group are in a more disadvantageous status in gaining their interests for the defects of systems. until now, the outdated, ineffective and unequal systems like the " discriminating " rural - urban dual structure household registration still widely exist
第二部分： 「農民經濟權益法律調整過程中有伸于社會公正現象的實證分析在城鄉經濟體制改分逐步走向深入，俐寸狡一二社會卞義巾場纖濟體制改革杯后的體制轉軌時期，山于制度卜的個亢斡以及巾場體制門身的功能缺陷，仙衍處十弱勢群體的農民更是處在利益實現和社會發瓜的不利地位； h到今大，在「歧視性」二元戶籍管理制度等過時的、無效的。Based on the background above - mentioned, for enhancing the level of management on sar which is an international commonweal, this paper analyses the situation of guangzhou salvage, and research the management and assessment of sar. first, it explicate the meaning of sar and its main methods of scientific management, using the historical rescue data of 28 years of guangzhou salvage, and made analyses and forecast on the salvage by kinds of methods. second, with the aid of fussy comprehensive assessment, it made concrete analyses and evaluations on the rescue scope and rescue ability by expert investigation, statistics and analyses. it complete scientific deployment of the professional rescue establishment
正基於上述背景，為提高海上搜救這個不以盈利為目標的國際性公益事業的管理水平，本文以廣州海上救助打撈局海上搜救問題為對象，研究海上搜救管理及其能力評價，首先，闡述了海上搜救及其管理的主要方法，以廣州救撈局28年的歷史數據為基礎，用多種預測方法對海上搜救進行分析和預測；其次，通過專家調查、統計和分析，通過模糊綜合評判方法對所轄搜救水域和搜救能力進行具體的分析和評價，完成了專業搜救設施的科學部署；最後，為改進完善救撈體系，進一步提高搜救能力闡述了建議。They include : ( i ) problems existing in development strategy of army listed companies, such as, replacing strategic plan with management plan ; lack of understanding for the importance of strategic management ; no development strategy at all in some companies. without strategic plan, a company can only have a partial understanding of the situation instead of a comprehensive one, just like the blinds feel the elephant ; ( ii ) the thesis intends to analyze the inside and outside factors of army listed companies to specify their development goal while taking suntime international as an example to have further analysis ; ( iii ) combining with strategic planning theory, the thesis tries to probe into the development strategies of the eight army listed companies. army listed companies can be divided into two categories : one category includes the four companies with suntime and new zhongji as their heads
本文主要論述兵團上市公司在發展戰略方面的有關問題，包括： （一）兵團上市公司在發展戰略上存在的問題，如：以經營規劃代替戰略規劃，對戰略管理重要性認識不足，有的上市公司甚至沒有發展戰略等等，缺少戰略的規劃就如同六個瞎子摸象一樣，只識局部不掌握全局，而這正是兵團上市公司在戰略研究方面存在的問題； （二）本文試圖通過分析兵團上市公司存在的內部因素，外部因素，確定兵團上市公司的發展目標，並以新天國際為例作了進一步分析； （三）本文結合戰略規劃的理論，試圖對兵團八家上市公司發展戰略進行探索，兵團的上市公司分為兩類：一是以新天國際，新中基為首的四家企業，在本行業中經營成熟，具備實現多元化的市場戰略的能力，並可以根據市場，產品的情況採取幾種戰略方式；二是其它企業，在本行業中還存在著發展潛力，應集中力量在本行業中作強，應施行差異化戰略，名牌戰略，將自己的產品作強，進而在整個行業中作強，這些企業暫時不要去搞多元化戰略； （四）兵團企業能否做大還取決于能否持之以恆的戰略。According to the army operational readiness training management stipulation and the present standard, the unified subject design, the unification ascend the statistical system, the unification analysis examination and approval principle, the strict all levels of jurisdiction, facilitates each kind of information gathering, at the same time adapts the different user object information need ; depends on the army local area network, the armed forces net, realizes, between horizontally the vertical units to operation and so on data long - distance input, inquiry, report form, printing, achieves internal information true sharing ; the strict internal supervising and managing system, strengthens the information management, promptly realizes internal data automatically to report, the higher authority department can to report the information to carry on compiles, the merge and the analysis, promptly grasps each kind of resources for the correlation leader the memory, the assignment, the
根據部隊戰備訓練管理規定和現行標準，統一科目設計、統一登統計制度、統一分析審批原則、嚴格各級權限，方便各種信息採集，同時適應不同用戶對象的信息需求;依託部隊局域網、軍網，實現橫、縱向單位間對數據的遠程錄入、查詢、報表、列印等操作，達到內部信息的真正共享;嚴格內部監管制度，強化信息管理，實現內部數據的及時自動上報，上級部門能對上報信息進行匯總、合併與分析，為相關領導及時掌握各種資源的存儲、分配、使用狀況提供依據，全面提高部隊作戰、戰備、訓練和保障的應變能力;加強對新舊數據、橫縱向數據的管理，全面分析和挖掘數據間的聯系，充分利用數據的潛在價值，為資源管理者提供快速有效的決策支持。Pile ng examination of the system based on the latest promulgated by the ministry of public security, " motor vehicle drivers license application and management " ( decree 71 ), the two examination subjects ( zhuangkao ), computer images using real - time detection technology and electronic infrared optical interface detection technology, i combine the companies creating two - dimensional moving object identification and tracking software through acquisition of vehicles running state examination pile pole, the signal line, after computer processing, analysis and judgment, the actual realization of the computer monitor screen on the basis of the examination process real - time simulation, tracking examination candidates track and record car line, is set admission, examination results published combines the real modernization zhuangkao tools
本系統依據公安部最新頒布的《機動車駕駛證申領及管理規定》 （ 71號令）中有關科目二考試（樁考）的規定，採用微機圖象實時檢測處理技術及電子紅外線光界面檢測技術，結合我公司獨創的二維移動物體識別跟蹤軟體，通過採集考試車輛運行狀態、樁桿、庫線等信號，經過微機處理、分析判斷，真正實現了在微機監視屏上根據考試過程實時模擬、跟蹤考生考車軌跡並記錄路線，是集錄取、考試、發表成績為一體的真正的現代化樁考工具。Secondly, the author firstly demonstrates that the demand regulatory policy could keep the currency value correspondingly stable and make economy go up more quickly, employing the image diagram of curves. and then the author effectively demonstrates that the relativity of between price, output and monetary aggregates is closer, employing co - integrated theory, the vec ( vector error correction ) model and the variance decomposition method for analyzing quarterly data from 1996 to the third quarter of 2005
其次，在運用形象的曲線圖分析現階段需求管理政策可以使我國在保持幣值相對穩定的條件下實現經濟較快增長的基礎上，運用協整檢驗、 vec （向量誤差校正）模型和方差分解方法分析了1996年以來貨幣供應量、物價和產出的季度時間序列，有力地論證了貨幣供應量與物價、產出間具有較強的相關性。The artide, the process contrd in construction project, analyzed the inner aned outer environment of the construction enterprise, considered the advanced managing experience of some construction enterprises in and out of china, researched the managing theories and summarized the practice experience from project cost contrd, progress contrd, quality contrd and capital contrd, and tried to find an efficacious way to superintend the process of the construction, the article indude five parts : 1. the necessity and strategic significance of carrying out the contructinn project process contrd. 2. the current situations and main problems of the project process contrd in china. 3. the experience of the project process contrd in and out of china, and the revelation for us. 4. the methods and contents of enhancing the project contrd in enterprise, include the methods and contents of the project cost contrd, highlighting quality contrd and improving quality standard, highlighting quality contrd and improving quality standard, the contrd of project planning progress and resource management, strengthening financial management and increasing the profits. 5. speeding up the reform of the project control institution, improving the scientific and efficacious managing institution, improving the scientific and efficacious managing institution, and some key respects in the project management process
所有者缺位，企業沒有真正地建立起現代企業制度，決策缺乏科學性，人本管理、企業文化建設、制度建設沒有真正地的落到實處，企業的經營權力過分集中，經營者負盈不負虧，拼資源的現象普遍存在，管理水平不高，盈利能力較弱，競爭能力不強，人員素質較差，是大部分國有企業內部的通病。 《施工項目過程式控制制》這篇文章，通過對施工企業所處內外環境的客觀分析，結合國際國內的一些施工企業的先進管理經驗，從項目成本控制，進度控制，質量控制，資金控制等方面進行理論探索及實踐總結，力爭找出一條有效監控施工企業施工過程的成熟的管理之路，全文共分五個部分：一、實施施工項目過程式控制制的必要性及其戰略意義。二、當前我國項目控制的現狀及其存在的主要問題。In this paper i calculate the reasonable possession quantity of port handling machineries with chance - constrained linear programming. first in the paper is the background and meaning of this research ; then analysis present situation of port machinery management both in practice and theory ; in chapter 3, i qualitatively discusses characters influencing machinery quantity, which include lifting ton, intact rate and using rate, age of machinery, machinery purchase and working cost and so on. in chapter 4, i take the influencing characters to mathematic model of chance - constrained linear programming, aiming to maintain the need of production and reduce machinery cost
文章首先介紹了選題的背景、意義以及主要工作；第2章介紹了港口機械管理在港口企業管理中的地位與作用，以及我國港口機械設備管理與配置現狀，並簡要介紹目前港機合理擁有量的理論研究方法；第3章從技術與經濟角度定性分析了各種因素對港機擁有量的影響，其中主要包括機械起運量、完好率與利用率、機械設備役齡、購置與營運成本等；第4章將各種影響因素引入模犁，提出以完成生產任務、機械成本最低為目標，應用隨機線性規劃模型計算港口流動機械合理擁有量的方法；第5章以大連港大港區為例對模型進行應用，選擇四種型號叉車為研究對象，對其歷史經濟與技術數據進行統計分析，其中重點對隨機變量單位臺時維修費用進行了正態分佈擬合。Corresponding to the correct water hammer mathematic model ( 3 ), the character difference equation is by comparing the new mathematic model with the old mathematic model, the last calculative part of paper argues the falseness of the current water hammer mathematic model, makes use of the improved character line method to analyze the correct mathematic model ( 3 ), studies all kinds of facts " impact on water hammer pressure value and water hammer phenomenon attenuation, points out that, in the long pipeline system, the subarea calculation of head loss along with flow rather influences the calculative results of water hammer pressure, advices to take the subarea calculation of head loss along with flow into account in the water hammer calculation of the long pipeline system
對應于正確的水擊數學模型（ 3 ）的特徵差分方程形式如下c ，弓+吼川一c ，唱一幾弓扮幾rv另卜川= o幾代+吼川一幾唱一吼嶸{一c :腳丸}唱} ? 「本論文在最後的計算部分，通過對新老數學模型的數值計算比較，進一步論證了當前水擊數學模型的不正確性。並且應用改善了的特徵線法對正確的數學模型（ 3 ）進行了計算分析，研究了各種因素對水擊壓強值和水擊現象衰減的影響，指出在長管道系統中，沿程水頭損失的分區計算對水擊壓強的計算結果影響較大，建議在長管道系統的水擊計算中應按分區進行沿程水頭損失的計算。Part two : organizing strategy of cooperative learning in implementation of new mathematical curriculum this part analyzes the problem in the process of implementing of cooperative learning in new mathematical curriculum by observing in classroom and studying case. six problems is : ( 1 ) the group activity stay on the formal, and lack the material cooperation ( 2 ) individual duty diffuse, " take a ride " phenomenon have the occurrence ; ( 3 ) student social intercourse technical lack. ( 4 ) no change in teacher ' s role, lacking guidance to student ; ? ividing group difficultly for big class formation, fulling of too much noisy in classroom ; ? valuation system is not well, group cooperation exist in name only, provides six suggestions for these problems : ( 1 ) dividing group scientificly and vividly ; ( 2 ) leading student active cooperative learning ; ( 3 ) increasing the individual duty ; ( 4 ) cultivating students " cooperative method and social intercours technical ; ( 5 ) enhancing management in classroom ; ( 6 ) handling a few relations rightly ; finally, puts forward the principle and program of orgnizing cooperative learning in new mathematical curriculum
二、新數學課程實施中合作學習的組織策略本部分在對實驗區數學課堂觀察和個案研究的基礎上，分析得出了新數學課程實施中合作學習存在的6個問題：小組活動留于形式，缺乏實質性合作；個體責任擴散， 「搭車」現象時有發生；學生社交技能欠缺，合作效率低下；教師對自己角色轉變認識不清，指導作用沒有跟上；大班額分組困難，課堂過于喧嘩混亂；評價體系沒有跟上，小組合作名存實亡。針對這些問題，對新數學課程實施中開展合作學習提出了6方面建議：科學靈活地分組；引導學生主動合作學習；提高個體責任：重視對學生合作方法、社交技能的培養；加強合作學習中課堂管理；正確處理幾對關系。最後提出了新數學課程實施中合作學習的組織的原則和組織序列。Regarding growing domestic management consultation enterprises as study objective, based on marketing and strategy management theories the thesis analyses the characteristics of aboard management consultation enterprises, combined with present condition of domestic management consultation enterprises, the thesis analyses the reason for marketing inefficiency of domestic management consultation enterprises in synthetic comparison. at the same time the thesis proposes strategic resolution model of marketing inefficiency for management consulting enterprises. particularly, the thesis makes a detail analyze on the market opportunities that are necessary for management consultation enterprises and marketing strategy and organization which geared to their resource advantages
本文以正處于成長中的本土管理咨詢企業為研究對象，以市場營銷理論與戰略管理理論為理論基礎，通過對國外管理咨詢企業的營銷特點進行分析，結合本土管理咨詢企業的發展現狀，在綜合對比的基礎上對本土管理咨詢企業營銷失效的原因進行分析，同時提出了管理咨詢企業營銷失效的戰略解決模式，尤其是對管理咨詢企業營銷所必需的市場機會，以及切合自身資源優勢的營銷戰略與營銷組織，更是進行了比較詳盡的分析。With the research of the customer relationship management in sunrider co. ltd, this paper analyzes the existent problems in the company and puts forward substantial the solution which includes recognizing, differentiating, keeping and developing customer and so on. with the series of implementation of introduction of crm idea, restructure of business process and organization, training the team of customer management, and providing the support of crm software and hardware, this paper helps the company build a complete crm system. based on this system, the enterprise can meet the needs of customers and strengthen communication with customers, and gain competition advantage
本文以仙妮蕾德公司的客戶關系管理為研究對象，運用正不斷成熟的客戶關系管理理論，分析企業在這方面存在的問題，提出了具體的改進方案，包括客戶識別、客戶細分、客戶保持、客戶開發等方面，並通過理念的導入、業務流程重組、組織機構調整、人員培訓以及crm技術支持等一系列的實施過程，形成一套完整的客戶關系管理體系，從而把握客戶的需求、加強與客戶的溝通，使企業獲得競爭優勢。In order to increase the utilization of transformer core and reduce the number of transformers, the two - transisteor integrated - magnetics forward converter is studied in this paper. the phenomena about magnetic deviation due to asynchronism of duty cycle and other parameters is analyed, and the converter works normally although there is magnetic deviation. the working principle of circling current is analyed, and a improving circuit is present to decrease the circling current
分析了雙管正激磁集成變換器的環流產生機理，提出了一種減小環流的方法；研究了占空比等參數不一致導致的磁芯偏磁問題，磁芯存在單向磁化現象，但不會出現單向磁飽和，變換器仍能穩定工作。Because of lack of abstraction at the stage of requirement analysis, the traditional management information systems of engineering designing project are not suitable to dynamic recomposition of business management process. this paper will combine workflow technologies with management workflow system of engineering designing project ( edwfms ). by decomposing work into good - definitioned tasks and roles and executing and monitoring them according to rules and processes, we can boost efficiency, reduce cost, enhance level of business management of engineering design department
傳統的工程設計項目管理信息系統在需求分析階段缺乏高度的抽象性，使得最終的需求模型無法適應管理業務流程的動態重組，本文將結合正在研發的工程設計項目管理信息系統集成工作流技術，將業務處理工作分解成定義良好的任務和角色，並按照一定的規則和過程予以執行和監控，達到提高辦事效率，降低生產成本，改善工程設計單位生產經營管理水平和競爭力的目標。Three kinds of data access objects dao, rdo, ado and windows dna structure of three are discussed at length. integration mode of software system is summarized and a set of software is programmed on this basis to realize the database management of experiment data. in addition, another set of vod management system software is programmed to ensure its normal operation and effective management
本文回顧了數據管理方式的發展歷史，對數據庫，特別是sqlserver2000進行了比較詳細的介紹，討論了三種數據訪問對象： dao 、 rdo 、 ado ，詳細討論了windowsdna三層結構，對軟體系統集成方法進行了概述，然後在此基礎上編制了一套針對實驗數據的數據庫管理軟體，實現了對實驗數據的數據庫管理，另外還在導師原有科研工作的基礎上，進行理論分析，並改進編制了一套視頻點播管理系統軟體，實際運行證明，可保證視頻點播系統的正常運轉和有效管理。Chinese financial institutions also should transfer the potential personal financial service demand into actual personal financial service demand through the application of enterprise resource and market tools such as advertisement, market research, customer information analyzing. though there are many papers which study chinese financial service, most of them are about the innovation mechanism, marketing strategy, management strategy. only few of them are about the demand management of personal financial service which studies how to transfer potential demand into actual demand
因此，盡管我國存在著發展個人理財業務的良好市場基礎，但是良好市場基礎的存在只是個人理財業務發展必要的先決條件，而不是充分條件，金融機構還需要通過一系列的企業資源和各種市場工具的運用，如市場調查、數據分析、廣告宣傳、企業形象宣傳等，有目的地去識別和激發潛在的個人理財需求，並且提供有針對性的個人理財產品或服務，直到個人客戶認可並購買了金融機構所提供相應的個人理財產品或服務以後，這種良好市場基礎所代表的巨大潛在需求才能夠真正在統計上轉化為個人理財業務的實際規模和水平。分享友人