正當收益 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngdāngshōuyì]
正當收益 英文
legitimate income
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 當 : 當Ⅰ形容詞（相稱） equal Ⅱ動詞1 （擔任; 充當） work as; serve as; be 2 （承當; 承受） bear; accept...
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 （好處） benefit; profit; advantage 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（有益的） beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • 正當 : 正當（正處在） just when; just the time for
  • 收益 : income; proceeds; profit; earnings; gains; avails; gainings
  1. As long as any state personnel accept unlawful benefits from bribers, he must have destroyed the probity of the action of position and power of stare personnel

    筆者認為，只要國家工作人員收受了請託人的不正當利益，就應視為是對公家工作人員職務行為的廉潔性的破壞。
  2. However, with the controling share being kept in the hands of state government or institutional shareholders, independent directors find that they are actually underplayed roles in boardrooms and their confined atonomy and monitoring function can not stop some majority stockholders from engaging in self - interest serving and infringing minority stokholders ’ interests

    中國上市公司的國家股和法人股占據了絕大份額，而占絕對控股權的大股東就擁有了對公司的絕對控制權，獨立董事在董事會中的制衡作用卻收效甚微，這就為大股東謀求不正當利益提供了便利。
  3. On the contrary, illegally collection will not only ruin the right of owners, but also do harm to economic system

    相反，不正當收集會損害權利人的合法權益，造成經濟秩序混亂。
  4. Article 27 doctors shall not take advantage of their positions to extort or illegally accept the patients ' property or seek other illegitimate gains

    第二十七條醫師不得利用職務之便，索取、非法收受患者財物或者牟取其他不正當利益。
  5. On the basis of the above summary the creativities of the sharing systems of the shanxi merchants are discussed : ( 1 ) concentrating capital was the result of the average division in the form of organizing capital not the foremost motivation, witch was in fact in order to ensure the rights and benefits of shareholders ; ( 2 ) introducing labor - sharing system was the measure which the shanxi merchants adopt to the rise of the price of labor factor relative to that of capital factor in qing dynasty ; the labor - sharing system promoted the increase of profits of the shanxi merchants " enterprises greatly. however, that effectiveness came into existence only in normal condition. if enterprises were into the red or drawing near bankruptcy the labor - sharing system would otherwise steep up the decline of the enterprises

    在此基礎上，對晉商股份制的上述創新進行了討論：集中資本是資本股份化的結果，而不是最初動因，內在動因是維護股東權益；在收益股份化的基礎上，引入頂身股制是清代晉商企業應對勞動要素價值相對提高的舉措；頂身股制極大地促進了晉商企業利潤的增加，但這僅限於企業處于正常經營狀態時，當企業面臨虧損或瀕臨倒閉，頂身股制反而會加速企業的衰亡；晉商產權制度創新（包括產權結構、組織結構的創新）迫於清代晉商企業的內外部條件變化，具體形式的產權制度是創新主體面對環境變化從成本收益角度出發仔細斟酌、權衡的結果。
  6. Result shows, the uncertainty of parameter leads to negative ( positive ) investment horizon effects when investor ' s risk aversion is more ( less ) than that of logarithmic utility ; the effects of parametric uncertainty will weaken when investor uses more past data in his estimation, or when his risk aversion increases ; the effect of the first order moment ' s uncertainty is stronger than that of the second order moment ' s uncertainty

    研究表明，當投資者的風險規避程度大於（小於）對數效用時，參數不確定性將導致負（正）的投資期效應；當投資者在估計過程中運用較多的歷史數據、或者風險規避程度增加時，參數不確定性的影響將減弱；收益一階矩的不確定性影響較其二階矩強。
  7. Profits that foreign investors obtained, and salary income of foreign employees and employees from hong kong, macao and taiwan can be remitted through the bank of deposit

    外商投資企業中外籍華僑港澳臺職工依法納稅后的人民幣工資及其他正當收益，持證明材料到外匯指定銀行兌付。
  8. Chapter 2, analyzes and discusses the motivates of fighting for the control from fair and unfair earnings, on the bases of the foreign and domestic papers, and the practical market in china

    第二章，綜合歸納了前人研究成果，並結合我國證券市場實際，從正當收益、不正當收益兩個方面分析、探討了公司控制權爭奪的動機。
  9. After paying taxes on their salaries and other legitimate incomes according to law and deducting their expenses in china, foreign employees and employees form hong kong sar and macao sar may remit the remainder or their foreign exchange out of china in accordance with the relevant stipulations of the state

    合營企業的外籍職工和港澳職工的工資和其他正當收益，依法納稅后，減去在中國境內的花費，其剩餘部分可以按照國家有關規定購匯匯出。
  10. Chapter 1 1, on the base of the previous discussion, advises for the market pointing to the problems, and suggests improving chinese rules. this text embodies creativeness mainly in the following ways, 1. it is the first paper to analyze motivates of the contest, and divides the motivates into two categories, i. e., to get fair and unfair earnings

    本論文的創新思想和觀點有； l 、在國內外首次全面分析了公司控制權爭奪的動機，將爭奪動機分為獲取正當收益和不正當收益兩類，指出：在國外發達國家成熟的市場上，爭奪動機主要是為了獲取正當收益：而在不發達的市場上，爭奪動機往往是為了獲取不正當收益。
  11. Article 195 whoever seeks unjust profits by taking advantage of the acquisition of a listed company in violation of the legal procedures for the acquisition of listed companies shall be ordered to make a rectification, confiscated of the illegal income and concurrently imposed a fine of more than 100 % less than 500 % of the illegal income

    第一百九十五條違反上市公司收購的法定程序，利用上市公司收購謀取不正當收益的，責令改正，沒收違法所得，並處以違法所得一倍以上五倍以下的罰款。
  12. Article 195 if anyone, in violation of the statutory procedures for the takeover of listed companies, gains illegitimate profits by taking advantage of the takeover of a listed company, the offender shall be ordered to make rectification, the illegal gains shall be confiscated and a fine of not less than the amount of but not more than five times the illegal gains shall be imposed

    第一百九十五條違反上市公司收購的法定程序，利用上市公司收購謀取不正當收益的，責令改正，沒收違法所得，並處以違法所得一倍以上五倍以下的罰款。
  13. Article 184 if anyone, in violation of the provisions in article 71 of this law, obtains illegitimate benefits or shifts risks to others by manipulating securities trading prices or fabricating sham securities trading prices or securities trading volumes, his illegal gains shall be confiscated and he shall be fined not less than the amount of but not more than five times the illegal gains

    第一百八十四條任何人違反本法第七十一條規定，操縱證券交易價格，或者製造證券交易的虛假價格或者證券交易量，獲取不正當利益或者轉嫁風險的，沒收違法所得，並處以違法所得一倍以上五倍以下的罰款。構成犯罪的，依法追究刑事責任。
  14. With the development of the multimedia and communication technology, video monitoring system has been applied in the electrization railway transformer substation. and the most popular technology ? windows dna has been applied in many aspects of industry. it " s no doubt that the cooperation between them would bring us more reward

    隨著多媒體技術及通訊技術的發展，視頻監控系統正開始逐步在電氣化鐵路變電所採用，而當今最新流行的windowsdna技術也已經開始在各方面得到應用，將兩者有機地結合起來，實現最新技術的合併，必能獲取最佳的收益。
  15. The results of the empirical research indicates : m & a lead to decrease the shareholder ' s wealth of acquiring company no matter at long - term or medium - term, however, at the day of merger announcement and following 2 - 3 days, the stock of acquiring company exists the positive abnormal return

    研究表明：除了在並購當日和並購后2 - 3天，並購公司存在正的非正常收益，其它的無論是在中期還是長期，上市公司並購都導致股東財富的減少，即收益水平降低，風險增大。
  16. Finally, in order to study the feedback trading by chinese security funds, this paper researches the relationship between herding in formation period and the abnormal returns one quarter, half year and one year before the formation period and during the formation period. chinese security funds use the feedback trading strategy to some extent. the higher the herding in the formation period is, the higher the abnormal returns one quarter, half year and one year before the formation period and

    最後，為了研究基金的正反饋交易，本文研究了基金在形成期之前一個季度、半年、一年以及形成期的超常收益率與形成期羊群效應之間的關系，發現中國證券投資基金存在一定程度的正反饋交易行為；形成期羊群效應較高的組合的形成期之前一個季度、半年、一年以及形成期當期的超常收益率較高；形成期之前一個季度、半年、一年以及形成期當期的超常收益率較高的組合的形成期羊群效應較高。
  17. Identity theft and identity fraud are terms used to refer to all types of crime in which someone wrongfully obtains and uses another person ' s personal data in some way that involves fraud or deception, typically for ecomomic gain

    身份盜竊和身份欺詐是某種犯罪的專用名詞，犯罪分子通過欺騙和詭計等不正當地手段收集其他人的個人數據，典型目的是為了獲得商業利益。
  18. Through introducing the theory of security portfolio and assets portfolio, this article points out that on the basis of decreasing the risk love, under the precondition of without increase of risks, life insurance companies can effectively rise their earning ability and avoid occurrence of solvency risk by expanding investment channel and investment diversification

    本文通過引入證券投資組合及資產投資組合理論，指出在降低保險人風險偏好程度的基礎上，適當地拓寬投資渠道，進行分散投資可以在不增加風險的前提下，有效地提高壽險投資的收益水平，從而避免償付危機的產生，使壽險公司真正發揮出其應有的作用。
  19. While the " regulation and creativeness theory " indicates that only when the benefit of cooperation is more than the cost, the peasant would like to set up the organization, " collective performance theory " tells us that only when people organizes can they strengthen their ability and protect their own benefit, " resistance theory " summarizes from the practice that only to unite can the peasants change their poor position

    新制度經濟學的「制度與創新理論」則指出了發生合作組織制度創新的條件，即只有當合作的收益大於合作組織的制度創新成本時，農民才會選擇通過建立合作組織進入市場的方式。 「集體行動」理論告訴人們只有自願地結合起來，以集體的力量來增加談判能力，才能使自身的利益真正得到保護。 「抵抗力」理論則從具體實踐中總結出，只有聯合起來才能改變農民的弱勢地位。
  20. We use information about our customers, their packages, and their shipping activity to provide or enhance the services we make available to our customers, communicate with our customers about additional services they may find of value, satisfy our legitimate business interests including performing trend analysis and market studies, set prices, establish credit, fulfil a contract of carriage or service agreement, accomplish the billing function, and comply with government regulations

    客戶資料包裹資料以及遞送活動資料會用於下列情況：提供或改善我們的服務與我們的客戶溝通，幫助其了解其他有用的服務滿足我們正當的商業利益需要包括進行趨勢分析及市場研究定價建立信用履行運送合約或服務協定執行開帳收款功能遵守政府法規。
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