殘余系數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cányúxìshǔ]
殘余系數
英文
residual factor- 殘 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (不完整; 殘缺) incomplete; deficient 2 (剩餘的; 將盡的) remnant; remaining 3 (兇惡...
- 余 : Ⅰ動詞(剩下) remain; leave: 9減4 余 5。 nine minus four is five ; four from nine leaves five ; i...
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
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Based on the pull - out tests data between geogrids and expansive soil / sands arranged by the orthogonal table l9 ( 34 ), the following conclusions are reached : 1 ) the displacement - properties of pullout tests depend on the pullout speed. the law of factors " affecting degree, which influences the parameters between geogrids and soils in the pulling - out procedure, is obtained. with the concept of " equivalent pull - out displacement ( x ) " brought forward, the whole process of pull out tests is divided into two process - " main process ( when x 1. 0 ) " and " residual process ( when x 1. 0 ) ", and three stages - static friction resistance stage, slip friction resistance stage, and residual friction resistance stage
基於正交設計表l9 ( 3 ~ 4 )分別安排了影響因素與土工格柵膨脹土或砂土界面相互作用參數的拉拔試驗數據,獲悉: 1 )拉拔試驗位移特性主要取決于影響因素中拉拔速率;通過分析並獲取影響因素對筋土界面相互作用參數的影響程度及其在拉拔試驗過程中的變化規律,提出了當量拉拔位移( x )的概念,並據此將拉拔試驗全過程劃分成「主過程( x 1 . 0 ) 」和「殘余過程( x 1 . 0 ) 」 ;且將影響因素對拉拔力或摩擦阻力系數的影響程度分成三階段(靜摩擦阻力階段、滑動摩擦阻力階段,殘余摩擦阻力階段) ; 2 )不同(規范)定義的筋土界面摩擦阻力系數數值相差較大,但影響因素對摩擦阻力系數影響程度及其變化規律不會因不同(規范)定義而受到影響。Aesthetic appearance is one of the most important criteria used by consumers in judging clothing wear performance. bagging is a kind of three - dimensional residual deformation that deteriorates garment appearance during wear and caused dissatisfaction. to understand the psychophysical mechanisms of fabric bagging perception, a method of subjectively evaluating this behavior is developed by using a series of photographs taken from bagged fabric samples. both ranking and rating scales are used as the psychological scales. the two scales are highly correlated with each other, but the rating scale provides more information than the ranking scales and can indicate perceived differences between fabrics. a linear relationship between subjective perceptions and measured residual bagging height shows that perception of fabric bagging follows stevens ? power law. residual bagging height contributes up to 94 % of the total variance in the perception of fabric bagging. the rest of the variation may be attributed to anistropic behavior during the bagging process
美觀是消費者日常服裝穿著功能中最重要的指標之一.起拱是一種外衣穿著中引起變化,令人不滿的三維殘余變形.一種主觀評價方法是從一系列起拱織物的照片來理解心理物理學規律,採用優劣排序等級和優劣評判等級兩種方法用於心理評價標度.這兩種等級互相間緊密相關,但評判等級比排序等級包含更多的信息,可以更好地區分出兩種織物間的差異.主觀評價結果與測量得到的殘余起拱高度之間線性相關,表明了織物起拱特性符合斯特藩指數定律.殘余起拱高度對織物起拱特性總方差的貢獻在94 %以上.其它可能是起拱時各向異性因素引起的In metal matrix composites, thermal residual stresses will arise due to get ( coefficient of thermal expansion ) mismatch between matrix and fiber during cooling
在擠壓鑄造的金屬基復合材料中,由於基體和纖維的熱膨脹系數相差很大,所以在制備過程中由高溫(工藝溫度)冷卻至室溫時復合材料中會有熱殘余應力產生。The reduction factors derived from curve fitting based on calculation results by the finite element program ( ansys ) considering all kinds of damages such as cutouts, corrosion, cracks, denting, initial deflection and residual stress are introduced to modify the effective width of perfect panel in the present paper
本文考慮板中可能存在孔洞、腐蝕、裂縫、局部撞損和初始焊接變形或殘余應力等損傷和初始缺陷,對不同的損傷形式用有限元程序( ansys )進行大量的計算,通過曲線擬合的方法引入折減系數對完好板格的有效寬度進行修正。According to the chemical experimental data of residual organic carbon content, kerogen carbon isotope, aliphaltic gas chromatography mass spectrometry of 67 outcrop specimens in the baise basin, the authors analyse the geochemical characteristics of the type and the maturation of organic matter in the lower triassic - devonian source rock
根據百色盆地周緣大量露頭樣品的殘余有機碳含量、乾酪根碳同位素、飽和烴色譜及色質等地球化學實驗數據,分析了下三疊統泥盆系海相烴源巖的有機質豐度、類型、熱演化程度。Because there are many kinds of matrixes in titanium matrix composite, we select some typical ones as investigated subject in many titanium alloys or titanium aluminide intermetallics, and then simulate the distribution of thermal residual stresses under the appropriate composites fabrication and heat treatment parameter. we not only hope to seek better titanium matrix, but also discover the relationship between the material properties and the thermal residual stresses, and then provide some theoretical guidance for the selection of the matrix in titanium matrix composites
鑒于當前鈦基復合材料中鈦基體的多樣性,我們將在各種類型的鈦合金和鈦鋁金屬間化合物中,挑選出較為典型的作為研究對象,利用本文得到的較為理想的復合材料加工和熱處理工藝參數,逐一模擬它們的殘余熱應力,找到殘余熱應力分佈較為理想的鈦基體,並且,希望能夠尋找到材料性能與熱殘余應力的相互關系,為鈦基復合材料基體的選擇提供一定的理論指導。Energy estimating approach of fatigue crack initiation life for welded steel structures is obtained by using molski - glinka energy density equation, introducing the worst - case fatigue notch factor, and considering the effects of residual stress on fatigue
本文採用應力應變能密度的molski - glinka方程,建立了一種預測焊接鋼結構疲勞裂紋形成壽命的能量方法。該方法引入了極值疲勞切口系數,並考慮了焊接殘余應力對裂紋形成壽命的影響。A new method is put forward on thermodynamics combustion model to make imitating research on egr - a software is made to calculate the amount of no from the gasoline by connecting with the practical condition in our country, starting with thermodynamics and experiment at the same time make a system research to influence by the exhaust gas returning system on the gasoline, such as exhaust gas, fuel economy, and power, finally a new thought is afforded for optimizing all the egr parameter in chapter 6
第五章採用上述診斷和預測模型對bj492q發動機進行了模擬計算和實驗研究,並探討了點火提前角、殘余廢氣系數、燃空比、壓縮比和火花塞位置對發動機性能的影響。第六章提出了基於熱力學燃燒模型對egr進行數值模擬的方法,系統地研究了車用汽油機加裝egr系統后對排放、油耗、功率的影響,並結合排放標準。提出了egr參數的全局優化的新思路。Specifically, according to the w - w five parameters failure theory, the fracture criterion of crack is established, and the state of crack ( open or close ) is judged by the values of the crack strain. combining the two points, the predict - model about the failure of concrete material is established. this predict - model can predict 16 failure forms, and basing the different failure form predicted after crack, the stress - strain relationship matrix of concrete material is adjusted
具體來講,根據w - w的五參數混凝土破壞理論,建立混凝土的開裂準則,根據開裂應變值來判斷裂縫是張開還是閉合,從而在兩者基礎上建立了裂縫的開裂預測模式,總共有16種開裂模式;裂后根據具體的開裂模式及殘余抗剪能力來調整混凝土的本構關系矩陣,即用等效剛度代替原有剛度,考慮到垂直於裂縫方向的剛度為零,這樣會使裂后的總剛出現病態,為此文中通過引用鬆弛系數來對出現裂縫的單元進行預處理,一方面可解決因過大的舍入誤差導致計算結果的不可信問題,另一方面就是可加速收斂。After that debris settles back down around the rim of the crater, it could even out any instabilities, reducing any resulting tumbling by as much as a factor of five
當這些被撞到環形坑邊上的殘余物穩定下來,那麼可能會平衡任何不穩定,以系數5來使得旋轉減小。In the paper, some key technique such as low - order modes correction for wave - front error, normalized phase power spectrum, atmospheric turbulent phase structure function, the residual phase structure function after low - order correction and strehl ratio are all analyzed
提出了利用自適應光學系統校正低階模式波前誤差的方法與理論依據,引入規格化的相位譜,推導了大氣湍流相位結構函數、低階模式校正後的殘余相位結構函數以及斯特列爾比。( 1 ) for wireless physical layers, the efficiency function is defined to quantify the upper layer throughput per unit of wireless resources while maintaining a certain maximum remnant bit error rate subjected to a certain snr
( 1 )針對無線物理層,引入效率函數來表徵在一定殘余誤碼率ber要求和一定通道信噪比snr情況下,上層應用正確傳輸的數據量和下層無線資源的關系。The water displacement experiment of carboniferous gas showed that under normal pressure natural gas in subsurface reservoir is difficult to migrate into minor pores and displaced water out the pores in reservoir
石炭系儲層氣驅水實驗表明,巖石滲透率與驅替后殘余水飽和度呈負相關指數關系。The residual deformation around the hole was measured by digital speckle correlation technique and the relation curves of residual strain at the side of hole vs fatigue life cycles were obtained
再應用數字散斑相關技術測量了不同疲勞循環次數后孔周的殘余變形場,並給出了孔邊最大殘余應變與疲勞循環次數的關系曲線。On the basis of above experiments, the chemical kinetic model inwhich organic matter of source rock of deep - formation in the north of songliao basin primarily crack into oil or gas is established, which set up a basis for evaluating oil - generating amount, gas - generating amount of source rock of deep formation in different periods ; set up the chemical kinetic model inwhich different qualities of oil and family constituents in oil secondarily cracked into gas, which provide theoretical foundation and practical methods for dynamic evaluation of gas - generating amount and oil - consuming amount in process of oil cracking. the geochemical features of source rocks in deep - formation of basins are systematically evaluated
在上述實驗基礎上,建立了松遼盆地北部深層源巖有機質初次裂解成油、成氣的化學動力學模型,為評價深層源巖于不同時期的生油量、生氣量奠定了基礎;建立了不同性質原油及原油中各族組分二次裂解成氣的化學動力學模型,為動態評價油裂解過程的成氣量和耗油量提供了理論依據和實用方法;對盆地深層源巖的地化特徵進行了系統評價;考慮到深層源巖的成熟度較高,實測地化指標(殘余有機碳、氫指數等)不能客觀反映源巖有機質的原始豐度和原始生烴潛力。The calculated results show that the stability safety factor calculated by considering progressive failure is less than that obtained by common theory, and the effect of material characteristics on the slope stability that considered progressive failure is obvious
考慮殘余強度時的漸進破壞分析所求出的穩定性安全系數比理論上求出的最小穩定性安全系數要小,而材料特性對安全系數的影響在考慮殘余強度時比較明顯。Moreover, it was found that the microstructure and physical properties of dlc film were affected to some extent by the distance between target and substrate. when the distance between target and substrate increases, sp 3c content in the deposited dlc film decreases. accordingly, the value of surface roughness, microhardness, friction coefficient, residual stress and band gap became lower in the same way
此外,靶基距對dlc薄膜的結構和性能也有一定的影響,隨著靶基距增加, dlc薄膜中的sp ~ 3c含量減少, dlc薄膜的表面粗糙度降低,顯微硬度降低,摩擦系數減小,殘余應力減小,光學帶隙eg減小。It is found that the microstructure and properties of as - deposited dlc films is seriously dependent on the substrate temperature used in deposition processes. with the increase of substrate temperature, sp 3c content in the deposited dlc film decreases, surface roughness and friction coefficient of deposited dlc films increase. at the same time, microhardness, residual stress and optical band gap became lower
研究發現,基片溫度對dlc薄膜的結構和性能影響最明顯,隨著薄膜沉積過程中基片溫度的增加, dlc薄膜中的sp ~ 3c含量減少, dlc薄膜的表面粗糙度增加, dlc薄膜的顯微硬度降低, dlc薄膜的摩擦系數增大, dlc薄膜的殘余應力都是減小的,光學帶隙eg變窄。It was found that the interfacial bonding of 93w - ofc was both the joining action of ofc / w grains and that of ofc / ni - fe binders, whereas the joining of ofc to tc4 could be seen as the mutual intense diffusion effect between ofc / tc4 and as a result cu - ti intermetallic compounds were formed at the joint. the joining of tc4 - a1 and a1 - mb2 were also attributed to the result of diffusion between elements ti - al and al - mg respectively. on the other hand, residual thermal stress and stress - induced distortion were produced at the joint simultaneously due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient of different welding " materials
研究表明, 93w與ofc的界面連接是ofc與93w中w晶粒的連接以及ofc與93w中ni - fe粘接劑的連接共同作用的結果; ofc與tc _ 4連接界面的形成是由於ofc與tc _ 4之間發生反應擴散,並由此在二者接頭處生成了cu - ti金屬間化合物的中間相; tc _ 4 - al的連接與al - mb _ 2的連接則分別是其基體元素ti 、 al之間和al 、 mg之間元素互擴散的結果,另外,由於熱膨脹系數的差異,擴散焊接后在不同焊件的接頭處存在殘余熱應力並由此引起接頭的形變。The basic physical and mechanical properties, mineral composition, micro structures, swelling potential, consolidated drained triaxial shear strength, parameters of constitutive model and residual strength of the soft clayey rocks were tested in laboratory with a large number of natural samples. the changing trend of the strength about these rocks is obtained by modeling the condition of softening due to immersion. from the principles of modern soil mechanics, the structural and swelling characteristics of soft clayey rocks were analyzed systematically
本文通過現場調查,查明風化泥質軟巖的宏觀結構特徵,利用現代試驗測試手段,取原狀土系統進行特殊土室內土工試驗,測定土的基本物理力學特性、礦物成分及微觀結構、膨脹性、三軸排水剪強度及本構模型參數、軟化殘余強度,並模擬土體在長期浸水軟化后的強度變化趨勢,測試該類土的浸水軟化殘余強度。分享友人