比例尺度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐlìchǐdù]
比例尺度
英文
ratio scale-
No more than one length scale may be chosen arbitrarily.
只有一個長度比例尺供任意選擇。Based on the principles to respect believable and higher precise paleomagnetic data of blocks and to pay attention to the similarity of paleo - biogeography and the coordination of tectonic evolution, the paleomagnetic data of chinese continental blocks and adjacent areas for paleozoic and triassic were collected, the chinese continental blocks were laid up on the reconstruction of global paleo - continents with similar scale
摘要在尊重比較可靠的、測試精度較高的地塊古地磁數據,重視生物古地理與地質構造演化史的相似性和協調性等原則的基礎上,筆者編制了中國大陸及鄰區各陸塊古生代和三疊紀的古地磁數據表,並採用類似的比例尺,將中國各陸塊放到相應的全球古大陸復原圖上去。Based on the theory of the extended fractal dimension, this paper studied the attenuation level of self - similarity of various map objects with the variety of the map scale, and researched further the relationship between the scale level factor of map features and fractal attenuation
以擴展分維作為理論基礎,從變維分析的角度出發,研究地圖目標的自相似程度隨比例尺變化而衰減的規律,進一步研究地圖目標的尺度指標與分形衰減之間的關系。The methods for solving these problems are put forword as follows : the method of airphoto scale rangs from 1 / 4 to 1 / 6 of map scale ; a flight line uses belt method ; the optional time intervals of airphoto taking are from may to june and from august to october in one year ; when the contrast at the site is small, or the visibility is rather low and needs to enchance the contrast, the hardening agent should be prepared to process the film
並提出了解決問題的方法:山區航空攝影合理的攝影比例尺應是成圖比例尺的1 / 4 ~ 1 / 6 ;對于山區窄而長,且為線狀走勢的河流宜採用帶狀航線設計方法設計;山區流域水分充足能見度不好,惟每年5 - 6月和8 - 10月是航空攝影的最佳季節;當地面物體反差小或能見度不好而需要特別提高反差時應配製較硬性藥水沖洗等。Experiment results show : ? he theory and method of information content could play an important role in the case study on the accuracy and application of dem. ( 2 ) in the loess plateau area, there are much difference between 5m resolution dems of 1 : 10000 map scale and 25m resolution dems of 1 : 50000 map scale while gathering terrain characteristic information, and yet the spatial structure of dem error have discipline and measurability on statistics. ( ? the results could offer fundamentals and methods to people on their work to research the terrain information content of dems with different scale level
研究結果顯示: 1 、地形信息容量的理論與方法對于dem精度與應用適宜性的研究具有重要的作用; 2 、在黃土丘陵溝壑區,同1 : 1萬比例尺5米解析度的dem相比, 1 : 5萬比例尺25米解析度dem在提取地形特徵方面具有較大的差異,但誤差的量值與空間分佈具有統計上的規律性與可估算性; 3 、以上研究結果可望為其它各級比例尺dem地形信息容量的研究提供新的理論基礎與技術方法,也可為有關規范、標準的制定提供依據。Our experiments show that the photogrammetry with digital camera has a better precision and the large scale topographic map and orthograph can be produced with it
試驗證明利用數碼相機進行攝影測量精度很高,能夠用來測制大比例尺地形圖和正射影像圖。In the course of making, it is given a formula of accuracy estimation. by using the formula, it estimated accuracy of image map. and the result examined shows, this formula accords with the actual conditions
在製作過程中,提出了一個利用原始影像比例尺、成圖比例尺、掃描解析度進行精度估算的公式,並用該公式對製作的影像地圖的精度做出預計,檢驗的結果表明,該公式符合實際情況。Finally, each category of the classification system is that : 1 ) the extent of human activities as the first class : natural wetland landscape, half natural wetland landscape and artificial wetland landscape ; 2 ) geomorphology as the second class : flood land, depression, valley and terrace ; 3 ) marsh wetland vegetation as the third class, which amalgamated with the way of indistinct assemble classification
從而建立了一套完整的景觀生態制圖分類系統:第一級按人類活動影響程度劃分為:自然濕地景觀、半自然濕地景觀、人工濕地景觀;第二級按地貌劃分為:河漫灘、階地、湖濱、窪地、谷地;第三級對沼澤濕地植被25種類型進行模糊聚類歸並,得出不同比例尺的地圖制圖景觀類型。Applying the basic theories of spatial data mining and geomorphology, taking the loess plateau of north shaanxi province, china as the research area, this dissertation explored the theories and systematic structures of geomorphologic data mining and acknowledge discovery from dems, ascertained the systematic structures of topographic factors and synthetic topographic acknowledge, as well as systemically summarized mining algorithms from dems. the author pa id more attention also to analyze the principle and algorithm of flow length, curvature, relief, the earth ' s surface incision and gully density. in this research, the elementary constitutes and mining algorithms of regional character acknowledge in the loess plateau were probed
本研究在廣泛總結前人研究成果與研究經驗的基礎上,利用空間數據挖掘和地形地貌學的基本理論,以陜北黃土高原多地貌類型區為實驗樣區,以1 10000比例尺dem為樣本數據,探討了dem中地形地貌數據挖掘與知識發現的理論方法和體系結構;確定了宏觀和微觀地形因子、地形綜合特徵知識的體系結構;系統總結了dem基本地形因子的提取演算法,並重點對坡長、曲率、地形的起伏度、切割深度和溝壑密度因子提取的原理與演算法作了深入的分析;提出了黃土高原地區區域特徵知識的基本構成及其系統完整、科學可行的挖掘提取演算法;擴充了arcviewgis軟體平臺中dem空間分析的基本功能;實現了以delphi7 . 0為平臺的地形信息輔助挖掘系統的設計與開發;完成了對黃土高原多地貌類型區(樣區)地形信息空間分異特徵的分析。On this scale the moon would be scarcely more than a dust speck about 1cm from the sand grain.
照這樣的比例尺度,月球將是僅離小沙粒一厘米遠的一顆塵埃微粒。Draughting instruments with or without graduation. part 1 : draughting scale rulers
帶或不帶分度的繪圖儀器.第1部分:繪圖比例尺Draughting instruments with or without graduation ; part 1 : draughting scale rules ; identical with iso 9960 - 1 : 1992
帶刻度或不帶刻度的繪圖儀器.第1部分:繪圖比例尺Altimeter scale error card
高度計比例尺誤差表The study indicates that digital photographic aerial photo, ikonos ( panchromatic and multi - spectral ), spots ( panchromatic and multi - spectral ) and the emerging map of spot4 ( panchromatic ) and etm can all be used in the forest management inventory, whereas etm ( including tm ) or the emerging map of etm and spot4 ( panchromatic ) can be used to investigate forest resources and draw maps in the mountain area of better forest aspect, when the first three remote - sensing sources can be used in the investigation of urban resources and the demand on detailed investigation is higher or the map - drawing of 10, 000 ratio scale
研究表明:數字航空像片、 ikonos (全色和多光譜) 、 spot5 (全色和多光譜) 、 spot4 (全色)與etm的融合圖都可以應用於森林資源二類清查,而前三種遙感信息源也適用於城市資源調查以及要求調查詳細程度更高或1 : 1萬比例尺的制圖,在林相較好的山區,可應用etm (包括tm )或etm與spot4 (全色)的融合圖進行森林資源調查與制圖。Aluminium and aluminium alloys - anodizing - part 14 : visual determination of image clarity of anodic oxidation coatings - chart scale method
鋁和鋁合金.陽極化.第14部分:用目視測定陽極氧化層的圖像清晰度.圖表比例尺法The meanings of resolution and scale are similar, but scale is usually comprehended as multiple of scale down, and resolution as behaving power of detail or precision
摘要比例尺與解析度是兩個相似的概念,但比例尺通常被理解為縮小倍數,而解析度則通常被理解為細節表現力或精細度。In a document copying machine, a copyon a smaller scale than 1 ? 1 to the original
在資料復制機中,比原件1 ? 1的比例尺度還要小的縮小復制本。Abstract : this paper introduced the all process of urban 1 : 500 scale aerophotogrammetry. technical measures in production are put forward. work precision in every phase is analysed on statistics
文摘:論述了城市1 : 500比例尺航空攝影測量的全過程,結合生產實際提出了做好這一工作的技術措施,對各階段的作業精度進行了統計分析。Article 8 the state shall establish a nationwide unified geodetic coordinate system, plane coordinate system, vertical system, geocentric coordinate system and gravimetric system, and define the classification of orders and classes and precision of the national geodetic survey, as well as the national basic scale map series and their basic precision
第八條國家建立全國統一的大地坐標系統、平面坐標系統、高程系統、地心坐標系統和重力測量系統,確定國家大地測量等級和精度,以及國家基本比例尺地圖的系列和基本精度。An example indicates that the updated map, taking on the same data structure with original terrain map and the precision being satisfied with demands of terrain map, can be applied to land planning and mgis used as basic datum
實例應用表明,更新后的圖形數據結構與原地形圖完全相同,其精度滿足大比例尺地形圖的要求,可作為開采沉陷區土地規劃和建立礦區地理信息系統的基礎圖件。分享友人