毛管飽和 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [máoguǎnbǎohé]
毛管飽和
英文
capillary saturation- 毛 : hairdownfeatherfur
- 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
- 飽 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (吃足) have eaten one s fill; be full 2 (充實; 飽滿) full; plump Ⅱ副詞(充足; 充分)...
- 和 : 和動詞(在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性) mix (powder) with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
- 飽和 : (在一定溫度壓力下, 溶液可含溶質的量達到最大限度, 不能再溶解, 泛指事物達到最高限度) saturation; saturated
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At the same time, the quality of different - state water was studied. the results show : the soil bulk density of the fir wildwood heightens with the increase of soil depth, specifically 0. 74 > 0. 94 andl. 34g / cm3, the saturated, canaliculus and field moisture contents decrease gradually in layer a, b and c, accordingly the soil total foveola decreases gradually, and the moisture - hold capacity of the soil lessens gradually with the increase of the soil depth ; there is small difference of the soil bulk density between layer a and b in the outer space, which are respectively 0. 92 and 0. 99g / cm3, and the other laws are the same as the in ner in the main ; reverse success often occurs in the low position of the thoroughly - fell trace and plateau marsh is formed
結果表明:冷杉原始森林土壤容重隨土層深度的增加而增大,分別為0 . 74 、 0 . 94 、 1 . 34g cm ~ 3 ,飽和持水量、毛管持水量、田間持水量a層、 b層、 c層逐漸減小,十壤總孔隙度也逐漸減小,土壤的持水能力隨深度的增加逐漸減弱;林外空地a層、 b層十壤容重相差不人,分別為0 . 92和0 . 99g cm ~ 3 ,其它規律與林內人體相同:皆伐跡地的低洼地段容易發生逆行演替,形成高原沼澤地。When soil antecedent condition is dry and the initial rainfall intensity is high, peak surface runoff also considerably lag behind that of rainfall, because of the formation of temporary relative impermeable top layer ; b ) surface runoff is controlled primarily by infiltration - excess runoff mechanism under unsaturated condition ; the major fraction of surface runoff are dominated by saturated infiltration - excess runoff response, only a small fraction by return flow mechanism when soil is saturated ; c ) subsurface flow is dominated by saturated runoff mechanism, and the duration of subsurface post the rainfall end is dependent upon rather the soil properties than the rainfall characteristics ; d ) subsurface flow intensity in cultivated soil layer ( 0 ~ 20cm ) is high up to 35mm / h when rainfall intensity is up to 120mm / h, indicating the existing of macropores and pipe flow in cultivated layer
2 )耕作制下紫色土的產流主要機制是: 1 )當雨前土壤含水量未達到飽和狀態時,表面產流起始時間有明顯滯后現象,這與紫色土的快吸水性和較多非毛管孔隙密切相關;當雨前土壤較乾燥,降雨初期雨強較大時,易形成臨時相對不透水表層,表面產流峰也有明顯滯后現象。 2 )表面徑流的產流方式主要是超滲產流,當土壤達到飽和狀態后,有四川大學博士學位論文小部分回歸流發生,但主要是飽和超滲產流發生,因為紫色土的相對不透水層和其它透水障礙層不明顯。 3 )壤中流主要是飽和產流,與降雨過程有明顯的滯后,而且雨停后的壤中流產流歷時與降雨特徵無關。With increase of artificial forest age, the content of soil organic matter decreased sharply. and soil physical, chemical and biological properties of forest became worsen. from soil physical properties analysis, soil silt, clay, physical clay, aggregate degree and structure coefficient in topsoil increased with increase of artificial forest age and soil sand deceased
在土壤物理性質方面,隨著人工雲杉林齡的增加,土壤表層粉粒、粘粒、物理性粘粒、團聚度和結構系數降低,砂粒含量增高,土壤飽和持水量、毛管持水量及總孔隙和毛管孔隙在人工雲杉演替過程中表現出「 u 」型變化。The character of the reservoir is typical of low permeability, high stress - sensitive, high capillary pressure value, steep capillary pressure curve, high critical water saturation, blur gas - water contact
物性特徵表現為滲透率低且對應力敏感,毛管壓力高,毛管壓力曲線陡峭,臨界水飽和度高,氣水界面模糊。Soil saturated capacity, capillary capacity, total porosity and capillary porosity showed the trend of the " u " during the successional course of artificial forest, namely, they reduced on the early successional stages, after picea reached mature forest, soil porosity recovered slowly. the content of natural water was mainly affected by capillary porosity. from soil chemical properties analysis, the content of soil organic, humus, ha, fa and ha / fa of topsoil was more than that of bottom layer
即人工雲杉幼林向成熟林演替階段,土壤飽和持水量、毛管持水量及總孔隙和毛管孔隙則減少,在40年生雲杉林達最低值,之後隨著雲杉自疏,微生態改善,林地凋落物分解加快,土壤飽和持水量、毛管持水量及總孔隙和毛管孔有上升的趨勢,毛管持水量是決定林地自然含水量的主要因子。Measuring unsaturated hydraulic characteristic parameters, such as capillary soil water, saturated soil moisture, field moisture, saturated conductivity etc., is not only expensive but also accuracy uncontrolled
測量非飽和帶水力特性參數:毛管上升水、飽和含水率、田間持水率、給水度、飽和滲透系數等,即費時、費力又難以保證試驗精度。After yearly burning, soil moisture content, porosity, separate coefficient, capillary and field moisture capacity increased, however, soil saturated water retaining capacity and unit weight decreased
連年火燒使土壤含水率、孔隙度、分散系數、毛管持水量和田間持水量升高,而使土壤飽和持水量、容重下降。Determination of composition of long chain saturated and unsaturated fatty acids in feed, egg yolk and chicken liver by capillary gas chromatography
蛋黃及雞肝中長鏈飽和及不飽和脂肪酸的毛細管氣相色譜法分享友人