氣候災害 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìhòuzāihài]
氣候災害
英文
climate damage,climatic hazard-
Sichuan is one of the agricultural province, locates in the area between the continental climate and oceanic climate, the distribution of precipitation is always disproportional due to the influence of atmosphere circumfluence, the existence of drought and floodwater plus water pollution have produced huge menace to agriculture, water resources utilization, soil erosion and even the life and properties of human being
解決水資源的諸多問題，是擺在全黨、全社會和全國人民面前一項刻不容緩的重大戰略任務。四川作為貧水國的一個農業大省，由於地處海洋性氣候與大陸性氣候交接地帶，受大氣環流影響，降水時空分佈不均，水旱災害極為頻繁，尤其是乾旱對農業生產的威脅最大。Jiangsu province lies in the east of china and is in the downriver area of the changjiang river and the huaihe river
江蘇省位於我國大陸東部，地處長江、淮河下游，在亞熱帶季風氣候的影響下，是我國自然災害出現較多的省份之一。Agriculture in the twenty-first century will continue to be plagued by the vagaries of weather.
21世紀的農業將繼續面臨反復無常的氣候災害。The experts on the panel have reached this alarming conclusion : human - accountable climate change will lead to more " freak " weather conditions such as cyclones, floods, and droughts ; massive displacement of populations in the most severely affected areas ; potentially enormous loss of human life ; greater risk of diseases such as malaria as the habitat for mosquitoes expands ; and extinction of species such as the bengal tiger, as their habitat is destroyed
但最後訊息仍十分駭人，專家代表們認為人為的氣候變遷產生的效應會導致更多旋風旱澇等怪異天災受害最烈地區居民將大批流離失所人類生命損失將十分龐大蚊蚋會擴大棲息范圍，使瘧疾等疾病危害的風險加大孟加拉虎等物種將因棲息地遭破壞而絕滅。The increase of waste from cities, the heavier of agricultural chemical pollution, the serious pollution produced by poultry waste, as well the pollution produced with the development of township enterprises have affected the organic production of agricultural ecosystem, reduced the quality of produce, weakened the soil ecological process, destroyed biodiversity, weakened the function of climate regulation and disaster - reduction, decreased insect pollination and the effect of control pest
城市污染物排放增加，農業化學品污染加重，農村畜禽糞尿污染成災以及鄉鎮企業污染發展影響了農業生態系統有機質生產，降低了農業產品品質，減弱了土壤生態過程，破壞了生物多樣性，減弱了氣候調節與減災功能，減少了動物傳粉與有害生物控制效應七項生態服務功能。Except for providing the human been with wood, energy, the by - products of forest, it also has the following functions, i. e., keeping the water and soil, adjusting the climate, beautifying the environment, purifying the air, resisting the natural disasters, protecting the variety of biology. meanwhile, forest is the unity that is consisted of plant, animal and outer environment
森林除了為人類提供木材、能源、林副產品外，還具有保持水土，涵養水源，調節氣候，美化環境，凈化空氣，抵禦自然災害，保護生物多樣性等功能;同時，森林是植物、動物及其與外部環境相互作用、相互影響的統一體。Based on an analysis of causes and basic characteristics of drought in north and south areas of china, it is pointed out that drought in north areas, such as the yellow river basin and the huaihe river basin, was characterized by the severe systematic demand - supply contradiction resulted from the shortage of water resources, and successive drought disasters intensified by hot and dry weather, and that drought in south areas was characterized by the occurrence or successive occurrence of dry years due to hot and dry weather and the seasonal water shortage induced by their geographic and climatic features and insufficient water supply capacity
摘要以區域乾旱特徵分析以及乾旱災害應對策略研究為目的，闡述我國南、北方兩種不同地域類型的區域乾旱成因和基本特徵，指出黃淮海區域的乾旱特徵主要表現在天然水資源短缺引發的系統性深度供需矛盾，以及晴熱少雨氣候加劇這種矛盾而產生的持續乾旱災害；南方地區的乾旱特徵主要表現在晴熱少雨氣候導致枯水年或連續枯水年出現，以及地理氣候特徵和供水工程容量不足等因素產生的年內季節性乾旱缺水。Effects of climate anomaly on grasshopper in the pasture areas around around qinghai lake
氣候異常對青海湖環湖地區草地蝗蟲災害發生的影響Brief analysis of climate survey and agrometeorological disaster in jincheng
淺析晉城市氣候概況及農業氣象災害Landforms, soil, climate and characteristics of distribution in time and space in ningxia of draughts, disasters caused by wind and sand, floods and waterlodgging caused by hail, frost injury and earthquakes. the eighth chapter is on the relationships of environmental changing and the development of the agriculture and livestock husbandry in ningxia autonomous region which covers two sections : namely the historical processes of the human activities and the changing of the forests in ningxia, and the human activities and spreading of the deserts. the ninth chapter is a chapter that studies the regional divergence of the productivity level and the experiences and lessons of the development of agriculture and livestock husbandry
下篇是寧夏農牧業發展等因素與環境變遷的關系，這又包括三章：第七章是農牧業發展的自然條件，即地貌、土壤、氣候，以及歷史時期寧夏旱災、風沙災害、水澇災害、雹災、霜凍災害、地震災害的時空分佈特徵；第八章是寧夏農牧業發展等因素與環境變遷的關系，這包括人類活動與寧夏森林的變遷、人類活動與寧夏土地沙漠化的歷史演進兩部分；第九章是寧夏南、北農牧業生產力水平的地區差異及農牧業開發的經驗教訓。Weather modification refers to efforts aimed at rain or snow enhancement, hail suppression, rain suppression, fog dispersal, frost prevention by exerting, under appropriate conditions, artificial influence on local atmospheric physical and chemical processes through scientific and technological means, in order to avert or mitigate meteorological disasters and rationally exploit climatic resources
五）人工影響天氣，是指為避免或者減輕氣象災害，合理利用氣候資源，在適當條件下通過科技手段對局部大氣的物理、化學過程進行人工影響，實現增雨雪、防雹、消雨、消霧、防霜等目的的活動。Due to the influence of climate drought and human activities, the ecological environment of qinghai province is in an increasingly grave condition, namely, climate abnormal events occurring frequently, grassland degenerating, ground sanding, glacier shrinking, water level of lakes descending and river runoff decreasing, and so on. in the basis of extensively collecting and analyzing the data of qinghai ecological environmental factors such as climate, water resource and grassland resource etc., the further basic research is performed on the ecological environment characters of main climate factors, surface runoff, water resource, lcc and their correlation to coordinate with the basic, strategic and precursory research for the development of china west part and provide the scientific foundation for corresponding development both ecological environment and social economy, and persistent utilization of natural environment resource
本研究針對當前在氣候乾旱化和人類活動的共同影響下青海省生態環境中氣候異常事件即氣象災害頻繁發生、草場退化、土地沙化、冰川萎縮、湖泊水位下降和河流流量減少等生態環境退化現象日益嚴重的實際，在廣泛收集和整理青海省氣候、水資源、草地資源等生態環境因子基礎資料的基礎上，對青海的主要氣候要素、地表徑流、水資源、植被的演替及其相互間的關系等主要生態環境變化特徵進行了基礎性的研究。With the global is warmer and warmer, regional air temperature and precipitation are changing diffently, climate disaster are worser and worser too
伴隨著全球變暖，世界各區域降水、溫度等氣候指標都在發生著不同的變化，氣象災害及極端氣候事件的發生也越來越頻繁。We found that the summer climate of north in arid region becomes better, speed of wind in low level deducing, so does the climate south in arid region, which shows that the regional climate is affected by lulc variation sensitively and proved that the proper land use is of significance for mitigating the global warming and for ameliorating the deteriorated ecological environment
結果表明我國西北乾旱區近地面風速降低，氣候狀況有所改善，同時對我國南方的氣候狀況也有影響，揭示了氣候狀況依賴于地表植被變化的敏感性，也進一步證實了下墊面植被在調節氣候狀況方面的重要性以及合理的土地利用對于緩和全球變化的強度和尺度、減少風沙和乾旱等氣候災害、改善日益惡化的生態環境方面的重要意義。Based on the widely and systematically collected information on fuqing ' s a agriculture, meteorology, disasters, ecological environment, phenology, remote sensing facilities and socio - economy, a database on agrometeorological disasters and their prevention measures was established
摘要在全面、系統收集整理福建省福清市農業、氣象、災情、生態環境、物候、遙感、社會經濟等資料的基礎上，分類建立農業氣象災害及防禦對策數據庫。Impacts of climate disaster on beijing sustainable development and relevant strategies
氣候災害對北京可持續發展的影響及對策Interdecaldal variations of drought and flooding disasters in china and their association with the east asian climate system
我國旱澇氣候災害的年代際變化及其與東亞氣候系統變化的關系Senator lieberman says climate change is causing more severe storms and weather - related damage, and he urged fellow lawmakers to pass his legislation soon
參議員l稱氣候變暖將導致更猛烈的風暴以及氣候災害，他迫切希望立法者盡快通過該議案。However, it has rugged surface configuration, high mountains, steep slope, deep valley, barren soil, frequent mountainous and climatic disaster and fragile ecological environment
然而，在該區境內，地表崎嶇，山高、坡陡、谷深、土薄，山地災害與氣候災害頻繁，生態環境脆弱。Article 1 this law is enacted for the purpose of developing meteorological service, standardizing meteorological activities, ensuring the accurate and timely issue of meteorological forecast, preventing meteorological disasters, properly exploiting and effectively protecting climatic resources, and providing meteorological services for economic development, national defense, social development and people ' s well - being
第一條為了發展氣象事業，規范氣象工作，準確、及時地發布氣象預報，防禦氣象災害，合理開發利用和保護氣候資源，為經濟建設、國防建設、社會發展和人民生活提供氣象服務，制定本法。分享友人