氣壓流電離 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìyāliúdiànlí]
氣壓流電離
英文
atmospheric pressure ionization- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 (離開) leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 (背離) go against 3 (缺少) dispens...
- 氣壓 : [氣象學] pressure; atmospheric pressure; barometric pressure; gas pressure; air pressure
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In this paper, we focus on the following three topics : ( i ) density distribution of dusty plasma in the low - pressure collisionless positive column the radial density distributions of electron, ion and dust particle in the low - pressure collisionless positive column are investigated with a fluid theory and a self - consistent dust - charging model
本文著重以下三個方面的研究: ( )低氣壓無碰撞輝光放電正柱區塵埃等離子體密度徑向分佈本文採用流體模型和自洽的塵埃充電模型,研究了低氣壓無碰撞輝光放電正柱區的電子密度、離子密度和塵埃粒子密度的徑向分佈。Aiming at the study actuality of fan performance monitoring system and analysis of fan performance curve changes affected by inlet - box and the different fixed - angles of guide blades in the course of installation, a fan flow monitoring model based on rbfnn in whole flow zone was established in this thesis. in the model, the method of no throttle and fan performance curve were used as basis. and on the basis of that model, fan performance curves of 4 - 73no. 8d were approached with experimental data of different speed, different opening - angles of guide blade and different resistance of pipeline, the precision and the error law of model were studied
本文針對電站風機性能監測系統研究較少的現狀,在實驗的基礎上分析了現場加裝進氣箱和由於安裝造成的導流器葉片開度不一致對風機性能曲線的影響,並在此基礎上採用無節流方法測量流量,以風機調節性能曲線為依據,建立了基於徑向基函數( rbf )神經網路的風機流量全程監測模型;以實驗室4 - 73no . 8d離心風機為研究對象,探討了rbf神經網路差壓模型在變轉速、變導流器開度和變管網阻力等工況下的應用精度和誤差分佈規律;最後用visualc + +語言開發了風機性能在線監測系統。Test results indicated : with the hoist of altitude, the increase of ice amount and the rise of pollutant, the average flashover voltage reduced. the character exponent generally depends on the insulator profile, ice amount, ice state and pollution severity etc. by means of a high - speed camera, a data acquisition system and high voltage test facilities, a series of the flashover processes on ice surfaces were record. the experimental results form this study and the subsequent theoretical analyses suggested : the thermal ionization of the air in front of an arc root resulted in arc movement ; the electrostatic force had an auxiliary effect of impelling arc propagation ; the electrical
通過對攝像機、數據採集系統及高壓試驗裝置記錄覆冰絕緣子表面閃絡電弧的發展過程的試驗結果進行理論分析得出:弧根周圍空氣的熱電離導致了電弧的發展,靜電場力對電弧的發展起到了加速作用,電擊穿僅發生在閃絡最終的跳躍階段;通過測量閃絡過程中的放電電壓、泄漏電流、閃絡時間、覆冰水電導率、電弧長度及電弧半徑等參數,得到了不同階段電弧(電弧起弧階段、電弧發展階段及完全閃絡)的發展速度、臨界電弧長度均隨覆冰水電導率的增加而減小。Under high air pressure, a critical problem for the normal discharge is whether enough pre - ionization can be achieved in the laser media or not. however, the cycling pumping oil steam emerging during the flow of the gas mixture and the vapor infiltrating from outside have a strong absorption of the infrared light or a role of counteracting the excitation
在高氣壓條件下能否正常放電,關鍵問題是主電極間的激光介質能否獲得足夠的預電離;而混合氣流動過程中出現的循環泵油蒸汽,及從外界滲透的水蒸汽等都對紅外光有相當強的吸收作用或消激發作用。And we consider sufficiently all kinds of factors, such as conductance of tube, leak and deflate of system, pump speed, ionization and re - ionization of high - energy ion taking place in the process of transmission. furthermore, we take two ways to discuss pressure distribution of cell
在系統軸線上壓力分佈分析過程中,綜合考慮了管道的流導、系統的漏氣和放氣、泵的抽速、高能離子在管道內漂移過程中發生的電離和再電離等因素的影響。In the thesis, most advanced, relative, foreign high - tech has been pursued. feasibility analysis has n ' t been carried out by synthesizing much relative knowledge such as electromagnetism theory, plasma technology, aerodynamics, electronic technology etc until the scheme is confirmed, that is, a uniform, one atmosphere, controllable, glow - charge surface plasma can be generated and flow can be accelerated by changing electric field
本文追蹤目前國外最先進的技術,綜合電磁理論、等離子體技術、空氣動力學、電子技術等相關知識進行可行性分析,確定了研究方案,即利用電流體力學( ehd )方法在一個大氣壓下產生高效、均勻、可控的射頻輝光等離子體,同時,通過改變電場促使流動加速。With a careful theoretical analysis various physical parameters such as the gas density, temperature, and pressure, and the ultraviolet and ionizing radiation fluxes can be derived.
通過仔細的理論分析,可以推導出如氣體密度、溫度和壓力等各種物理參量,以及紫外輻射和電離輻射的流量。Static removal lonizing air gun / hs static removal lon - izing air nozzle lonizing air gun / nozzle is a kid of effective static removing instrument, which swiftly blows the great deal of cation and anion occurred in the ion occurring in - strument with high pressure airflow to the area to be re - moved the static, neutralizes the static charge clooecting in the object, at the same time, high speed ion airflow blows off the dust attracted by static, and prevents it to attract dust again
離子風槍/風嘴是一種高效的靜電消除裝置,通過高壓氣流將離子發生裝置所產生的大量正負離子迅速吹向所要除靜電的區域,中和物體上所積累的靜電電荷,同時,高速離子氣流將靜電吸引的塵粒吹除,並阻止其再次吸收塵埃粒子。Leeec may produce the special transformer according to the clients requirements including : commutate transformer ; furnace transfo - rmer ; earthing transformer ; isolation transformer
遼寧易發式電氣設備有限公司可根據客戶需要,生產各種電壓等級特種變壓器,主要有整流變壓器電爐變壓器接地變壓器隔離變壓器等。In this thesis, we have mainly studied the characteristics of chf3, c6h6 and cf4 electron cyclotron resonance ( ecr ) plasma using langmuir probe and optical emission spectroscopy ( oes ). the relative concentration of different radicals in chf3 plasma and the effect of chf3 / c6h6 ratio on bond configuration of a - c : f films were discussed. it was showed that h, f, c2 were the main radicals among radicals of h, f, c2, ch and f2 in chf3 ecr plasma
重點研究了chf _ 3 、 cf _ 4和chf _ 3 c _ 6h _ 6放電等離子體中基團的分佈;分析了不同基團的相對密度隨宏觀放電條件(微波輸入功率、放電氣壓、源氣體流量比)的變化規律;探討了等離子體中各種基團的生成途徑;在不同源氣體流量比的條件下沉積了a - c : f薄膜並通過傅立葉變化紅外吸收光譜( ftir )的測量得到了薄膜中鍵結構的信息;分析了a - c : f薄膜的沉積速率及其鍵結構與等離子體空間基團分佈狀態之間的關聯。In this thesis, active flow control with plasma has been investigated. a uniform, controllable, glow - charge surface plasma under one atmosphere has been generated successfully. and flow velocity has been induced in still air. consequently a new method about active flow control is discovered
本文主要進行了在一個大氣壓下應用等離子體實現主動流動控制的研究,成功地在一個大氣壓下產生了均勻可控的射頻輝光等離子體,採用電流體( ehd )技術在靜止的空氣中誘導了流場,開創了主動流動控制的一條新思路。Abstract : it has been discovered that the coke formed in ch4 coupling under plasma can be eliminated via pure h2 discharge in the system. eliminating coke under plasma with positive or negative high voltage in dc electric field has been compared with that in ac field. the elimination of coke takes place only on the negative of the two electrodes in dc field, while on both electrodes in ac field. the coke on the reactor walls can be eliminated with either positive or negative high voltage and in either dc or ac field. based on the experimental facts, hypotheses of the reaction mechanism are suggested. quantity of eliminating coke depends on diametrical ratio between reactor and the electrode, input power and electrode materials
文摘:發現了等離子條件下甲烷偶聯反應中形成的積炭可以通過該體系中純氫氣放電而消除.將消除積炭使用直流電場的正高壓和負高壓與使用交流電場作了比較,發現直流電場中無論使用正高壓還是負高壓,只有陰極上的積炭可以被消除,而交流電場中兩極積炭均可被消除,反應器壁上的積炭在以上任何情況下均可被消除.基於實驗事實提出了機理假設.消除積炭的量與輸入功率、反應器對電極的直徑比以及電極材料有關The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate
採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積,得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜;研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響,給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因;引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應,給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑;應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ,得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜;探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系,證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果;採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷,得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律,給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物,揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系;採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性,揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響,給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式;在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積,證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性,並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。By means of resistance and capacitance coupled negative feedback method to control the plasma discharge development process and prevent the transition from glow discharge to spark discharge in a pin - to - plate static air plasma generator, a stable alternative current atmospheric glow discharge is produced successfully
在靜態大氣壓空氣針板等離子體發生器中,採用阻容耦合負反饋方法控制等離子體放電發展過程,成功地抑制了輝光放電向火花放電的過渡,產生了穩定的交流輝光放電。Air filtration portfolio, air filters, valve, oil mist machine, filter valve, oil mist separator, micro - mist separator, stability activated solenoid valve, pressure gauge, micro - valve and vacuum valves, links the release of the closure - pressure valves, and pipe connection, a one - way valve, t - shelves, shelves, brackets, diaphragm - type flow switches, blades type flow switches, further growth actuator, the valve lock, precision valve, pressure switches, mechanical pressure switches, pneumatic control ratio positioning devices, and electric - gas ratio positioning devices, and telecommunications - pressure converters, electro - pneumatic proportional valve, filter valve, shuttle valve, gas - electric relay and gas indicator, delay pneumatic valve and cylinder fcl, plumbing fcl, mufflers and exhaust cleaner, the excess flow valve with silencer, a one - way valve, rapid valve, rapid joints, rapid valve with fcl, rapid joint sub - cluster gas, micro joints, gas pipes, pipe from the devices, and helical coils, pipes, channels, scissors, multiple fastener, high - speed rotary joint, 10000 threaded joints, and insert the tube joints, rotary joints began, 68. 25 rapid joints and hoses, hose fittings and rapid non - electrostatic
空氣過濾組合空氣過濾器減壓閥油霧器過濾減壓閥油霧分離器微霧分離器穩定啟動電磁閥壓力表微型減壓閥減壓氣閥三通釋放式截流閥壓力開關管接頭單向閥t型隔板隔板托架膜片型流量開關漿葉型流量開關增速繼動器鎖定閥精密減壓閥壓力開關機械式壓力開關氣控比例定位器電-氣比例定位器電訊號-氣壓轉換器電-氣比例閥過濾減壓閥梭動閥氣-電繼電器氣源指示器氣動延時閥氣缸限流器管道限流器消聲器排氣潔凈器限流閥帶消聲器單向止回閥快速排氣閥快速接頭快速排氣閥帶限流器快速接頭集束分氣微型接頭氣喉管喉管脫離器螺旋管排管管道剪刀多管扣件高速旋轉接頭萬用螺紋接頭插入式管接頭旋式緊鎖接頭難燃性快速接頭和軟管不帶靜電快速接頭和軟管Field circuit breaker failure causing too low arcing voltage followed by blast of ionised air in + es cubicle and flashover at the left extremity of ac bus bars
導致弧壓過低的磁場斷路器故障是引發+ es櫃空氣電離和交流母排左側末端處發生閃絡的原因。In wires with very weak insulation ( such as telecom and datacom wires having a foamed dielectric ), the ac voltage ionizes the air inside the foam cells, reducing overall dielectric strength of the insulation
絕緣較薄的電線(如具有發泡絕緣的通信和網路電纜) ?交流電壓使發泡單元里的空氣電離?這將減少絕緣的介電強度。This system based on optical effects is greatly superior to the traditional electromagnetic pt, ct in the following aspects : electric insulation of the low voltage side from the high voltage side through optic fiber, no electrical connection and electromagnetic interference in signal transmission, avoidance of magnetic saturation, small in volume and light in weight. it has a prospective future in the electric power system
基於光學原理的光纖電流、電壓傳感器較傳統的電磁式pt 、 ct具有明顯的優勢:高、低壓側通過光纖隔離使得信號傳輸既無電氣連接又無電磁干擾,絕緣能力強且無磁飽和問題,體積小重量輕,在電力系統有較好的應用前景。This paper presents the effects of some features on the productivity of raw c60 materials, such as distance and approaching speed of electrodes, helium partial pressure and arc current etc. then we separate and purify the raw materials and obtain pure solid c60 of 99. 9 % and compare the purification efficiency and effect of different fluxion phase and fixed phase and discuss the effects of the experimental conditions, such as the depositing speed, the type of the substrate, the surface structure of the substrate and the temperature of the substrate. finally, we use xps, afm, ultraviolet, infrared and raman to analyze the component, structure and feature of the films qualitatively and quantitatively
本文首先研究了氦氣分壓、弧電流大小、電極間距以及電極推進速度等實驗條件對制備c _ ( 60 )粗品產率的影響;接著選用柱色譜法分離提純得到了純度大於99 . 9的c _ ( 60 )固體,比較了不同流動相和固定相的提純效率和效果;然後採用自己改進后的真空鍍膜機,利用電阻式加熱蒸鍍方法,得到了純c _ ( 60 )薄膜和不同摻雜比的銀摻雜薄膜;探討了沉積速率、襯底種類、襯底表面結構以及襯底溫度等實驗條件對薄膜結構的影響;最後通過xps , afm ,紫外,紅外,拉曼對薄膜的成分、結構和特性作了定性和半定量分析。The prototype test results indicate : voltage mode and current mode ac - ac mode ac / ac converters with high frequency link have the advantages such as high frequency electrical isolation. simple topology, two - stage power conversions, high power density, bidirectional power flow, good line current waveform, no audio noise, high converting efficiency, and high input power factor etc. this kind of converter lay the key technical foundation on new type regulated sinusoidal ac power supply, electronic transformer, ac regulator, and wave converter etc
試驗表明,這類變換器具有高頻電氣隔離、電路拓撲簡潔、兩級功率變換( lfac hfac lfac ) 、功率密度高、雙向功率流、無音頻噪音、變換效率高、網側功率因數高等優點。為新一代正弦交流穩壓器、電子變壓器、交流調壓器、同頻波形變換器的實現奠定了關鍵技術基礎。分享友人