氣孔細胞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qìkǒngxìbāo]
氣孔細胞 英文
stomatal cell
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 氣孔 : [礦物學] blowhole; [植物學] stoma; [動物學] spiracle; pore; stigma; [冶金學] gas hole; gas pocket; [建築] air hole
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. Sonneratia ) that protrudes well above soil level the aerial part is covered with lenticels through which gases can diffuse to and from the highly developed system of intercellular airspaces

    地上部分被有皮孔，氣體可以通過皮孔從細胞間隙的高度發達系統間進出。
  2. The anatomical and ultrastructural research in the cotyledon of antirrhinum majus indicated : cutin membrane and sparse epidermal trichome occurred on the surface of cotyledon. stomata protruded appreciably over the epidermis, the ratio of palisade mesophyll and spongy mesophyll was low, the previous evidence showed structural charecater of shade leaf

    通過對金魚草子葉的組織學和細胞學研究，發現其表皮角質膜薄，具稀疏表皮毛，氣孔略突出於表皮，柵欄組織與海綿組織比例小，故具有陰性葉的結構特徵。
  3. 1 water threatening - resistant characteristic : for instance, the outside tangency wall of epidermis cell prominently thicken ; the outside of epidermis cell are obviously covered by cuticle ; few stomats exists ; stomats are sunken ; and it has stmatic chamber structure, big aqueous tissues - parenchyma cell, mucilage cell, abnormal vascular, and soon

    抗水分脅迫的抗鹽結構特徵。如表皮細胞外切向壁明顯加厚，表皮外有明顯的角質層覆蓋；氣孔稀少、氣孔下陷及具有孔下室結構；大型貯水組織薄壁細胞、粘液細胞、異型維管束等。
  4. The bacteri of strain tl2 were found to be mainly distributed in the intercellular space of sclerenchyma in the root, the intercellular space of collenchyma and vascular bundle in the stem, the stomatal apparatus, the intercellular space of epidermal cell, collenchyma and endodermis in the leaf

    其菌體主要分佈在根部厚壁組織的細胞間隙，莖部厚角組織的細胞間隙、維管束等組織的細胞間隙、葉片的氣孔器附近、上下表皮細胞間隙、厚角組織細胞間隙以及內皮層組織細胞間隙等。
  5. With its gentle nature, the product possesses the function of protecting skin surface cells, quickly infiltrating into the skin and making hair to expand, softening and cutting off the keratin molecule linkage that constitutes hair to achieve the aim of hair - follicle depilating of surplus body hair

    本品性質溫和，具有保護肌膚表層細胞的功效，能迅速滲入並使毛發膨脹，軟化並切斷構成毛發的角蛋白分子鏈，從而安全、快速、簡單地對人體多餘毛發進行毛囊脫毛，令脫毛后的肌膚毛孔緊致，讓皮膚細胞得到滋潤，氣味清新。
  6. There are many adaptive changes in the two research subjects ( artemisia. songarica schrenk. and seriphidium. santolinum ( schrenk ) polijak. ) in morphology and anatomy, such as with the increase of the daily age, the root - shoots ratio increased ; the root became stronger ; the ratio of leaf volume and leaf area increased ; the volume of epidermic cell decreased ; the cut - icle and phellem layer on the surface of root thickened. stoma caved in leaf ; epidermal hair of leaf and stem well - developed, palisde tissue developed well, the cell gap decreased ; the spongy tissue disappeared ; leaf is kinds of isolateralthat is the typical xeromorphic structure ; crystal cell and fibric cell increased ; conducting tissue and mechanical tissue developed well ; bundle sheath appeared

    實驗研究的兩種菊科（ compositae ）植物（準噶爾沙蒿（ artemisiasongaricaschrenk ）和沙漠絹蒿（ seriphidiumsantolinum （ schrenk ） poljak . ） ） ，形態解剖方面的變化表現為：隨日齡增加，根長/株高比值日益增大；根系逐漸發達；體積與葉面積比逐漸增大；表皮細胞體積變小；角質層增厚；根外部出現加厚的木栓層；氣孔下陷；葉、莖部的表皮毛密布，柵欄組織日益發達；而細胞間隙日漸變小；海綿組織逐漸消失；葉面結構常為典型旱生結構? ?等葉面；晶細胞及纖維細胞數目增多；輸導組織、機械組織日漸發達；具有維管束鞘等等。
  7. When the sun rises, the guard cells inflate and bulge to open the stomata, and photosynthesis begins.

    當太陽升起時，這些保衛細胞充氣並膨脹，打開了氣孔，即開始了光合作用。
  8. Adjacent to the guard cells there are usually modified epidermal cells called subsidiary or accessory cells

    這個額外增加的長度迫使細胞向遠離孔道的方向膨脹，結果令氣孔打開。
  9. The aim of this work is to have a better understanding of the structure, differentiation and phylogenetic relationship of the tribe hyoscyameae in the solanaceae using evidence from leaf epidermis, seed morphology, palynology, embryology, floral organogenesis, trnl - f and its sequences, and plant geography. the results are summarized as follows : 1. leaf epidermis leaf epidermis of 21 species in seven genera of the tribe hyoscyameae and four species in four related genera was investigated under both light microscope ( lm ) and scanning electron microscope ( sem )

    解剖學在光學顯微鏡和掃描電鏡下，觀察了茄科天仙子族（ hyoscyameae ） 7屬21種及鄰近4屬4種共25種植物的葉表皮特徵，結果表明：氣孔器在各種植物的上、下的表皮均有分佈，多為無規則型，也有不等細胞型；葉表皮細胞形狀有不規則形、十字形、近長圓形和不規則多邊形，垂周壁較平直或各種波狀。
  10. Both upper and lower epidermis cells are polygonal or irregular in shape in all species studied. the patterns of anticlinal walls are straight, arched or sinuous, and the raphal cuticular striastriae are occasionally observed on periclinal walls. stomatal apparatus and secretory cells are found on the upper epidermis of several species and on the lower epidermis of all species

    結果表明：這些植物葉片的上、下表皮細胞呈多邊形或不規則形，垂周壁式樣為平直、弓形或波浪狀，平周壁偶有脊狀條紋；少數種類上表皮還有氣孔器或分泌細胞，所有種類下表皮具氣孔器和分泌細胞；氣孔器類型以平列型和側列型居多，偶爾有無規則型；氣孔極區呈稍角質加厚或棒狀加厚，稀t形加厚。
  11. It may be a modified stoma with the guard cells permanently open so that water is lost passively by hydrostatic pressure, as in sea lavenders ( limonium ), or a glandular hair from which water is actively secreted, as in runner bean ( phaseolus )

    這可能是由於氣孔的保衛細胞永久張開而使水分在靜水力的作用下被動排出，比如海薰衣草（補血草屬） ；也可能是由腺毛主動分泌水分到外部，比如紅花菜豆（菜豆數） 。
  12. Most of these species had simple hairs. the stomatal apparatus is paracytic type with one or two subsidiary on both or either side of the guard cells. three types of anticlinal walls of epidermal cells are recognized : straight, sinuolate or sinuate

    表皮細胞垂周壁式樣、氣孔分佈密度及式樣、下表皮毛被的有無、多少及毛的長度、下表皮角質突起飾物的形態等具有一定的分類學意義。
  13. We find the chimeric protein in leaf epidermal cells, stomatal guard cell and root epidermal cell. actin filaments can be visualized clearly in guard cell, in guard cells of open stomata under light, actin filaments arrange reticulate randomly in cytoplasm. in guard cells of closed stomata under darkness, actin filaments arrange curly along the longitude of guard cell

    在葉片的表皮細胞、保衛細胞、根部的皮層細胞中有融合蛋白的表達，保衛細胞中微絲標記狀況良好，經光誘導處于開放態的氣孔的保衛細胞微絲呈網狀結構，在細胞內無規則分佈；經黑暗誘導處于關閉態的氣孔保衛細胞中微絲束沿保衛細胞縱軸排列，呈捲曲狀分佈。
  14. A does - dependent study of the aba - induced oxidative burst was observed, in which both the magnitude and rate of dye quenching was directly related to the concentration of aba. and the treatment of the guard cells with catalase of 100 units / ml nearly completely obliterated the quenching reaction induced by 10 | amol / l aba ( final concentration )

    因此， aba可以誘導氣孔保衛細胞產生h2o2 ，其產生的強度和速度與aba的濃度直接有關，並且推測：這種h2o2產生可能是aba誘導氣孔關閉過程中信號轉導鏈的一個中間成分。
  15. The results show that the characters such as shape and pattern of anticlinal walls of epiderm, stomatal density, stomatal distribution and epidermal hairs possess the classific value of species

    下表皮的結構遠較上表皮摘要復雜，表皮細胞形態各異，有為數較多的氣孔器，氣孔密度、分散式樣各不相同。
  16. The studies show common features among them such as the stomata which is found in the lower epidermis, the wavy anticlinal walls of the epidermmal cells and the cyclocytic stomatal type

    結果表明，其間存在明顯共性：表皮構造均為單面氣孔式，上下表皮細胞垂周壁皆呈不同程度的波狀起伏，氣孔器類型皆為環列型。
  17. Based on the reseaching of lycoris leaf micro - morphology characters by sem scanning, light microscope viewing and using paraffin method in the article, we try to provide the proofs of experiment and the efffective characer indexes to discuss the system and evolution of the lycoris. we find these microscope characers through reseach are as follows : the arrangement type, density and the length of stoma ; the shape and length of the epidermal cells ; the ridge of epidermis ; the transverse shape of leaf ; the number of the vascular bundle ; the style of vessel arrangement of vascular bundle in the middle vein ; the layers of palisade tissue ; the ratio of the thicken of palisade tissue to that of spongy tissue ; the angle number of the middle leaf ; the type of ventilating cavity etc. these characters are different from those of species in lycoris, meanwhile these characters are similar to those of some species in lycoris. so these characters can be used as the character indexes for differentiating species and reseaching systematic evolution of lycoris ; we can divide lycoris into two subgenus by these characteristic indexes : the species of one subgenus are l. aurea ( l " her. ) herb, chinensis traub, l. caldweuii traub, l. anhuiensis y. hsu et q. j. fan, l. longituba y. hsu et q. j. fan ; the species of another subgenu s are l. houdyshelii traub, l. albiflora koidz.,

    研究結果表明：葉表皮的氣孔排列方式、長度、長寬比，脊的明顯與否，葉表皮上的顆粒紋飾的多少、大小，葉表皮細胞長度、長寬比、垂周壁形狀，上部葉柵欄組織細胞層數、葉的維管束數、葉中脈導管組成數目，氣腔類型，葉的脊部遠軸面的角數，葉緣的形狀等這些特徵在種間存在差異，同時，在有些種之間又有相似性；因此，這些特徵既可以作為區分種的證據，又是研究石蒜屬植物系統演化的性狀指標，根據這些性狀指標，可以將石蒜屬植物大致分為兩個亞屬：一是忽地笑、中國石蒜、短蕊石蒜、安徽石蒜、長筒石蒜，二是江蘇石蒜、乳白石蒜、石蒜、玫瑰石蒜、稻草石蒜；在兩個亞屬中其中有些種如忽地笑、長筒石蒜、中國石蒜的親緣關系則更近些。
  18. Pomegranate contains rich organic acids, vitamins c & b, proteins, calcium, phosphorus, potassium and other mineral substances, can deliver a large amount of oxygen to the basal layer of skin tissues, help regulate the skin grease secretion, improve the cell respiration, skin resistance and detoxifying capability, remove skin toxins that block up pores, shrink flared pores, leave pores pure again, present the skin with perfectly smooth touch, bright tone and natural, youthful brilliance

    石榴中蘊含的豐富有機酸、維生素c & b ，蛋白質及鈣、磷、鉀等礦物質，能將大量氧氣帶到皮膚組織底層，幫助肌膚調節油脂分泌，煥發細胞呼吸，提升皮膚抵抗力及排毒功能，排清阻塞毛孔的皮膚毒素，收細粗大毛孔，讓毛孔回復純凈無污染狀態，肌膚觸感完美順滑且膚色明亮，展現自然青春光彩。
  19. The system measures photosynthesis rate by using infrared co2 gas analyze method. it has two work modes : open route and close route. it can measure the leaf photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate, stomata conductance and co2 thickness in cell clearance etc parameters about plant physiology

    本文研究設計了測定光合、蒸騰速率的主從式虛擬儀器系統，系統採用紅外線分析法測定光合速率，設置有開路和閉路兩種測定方式，可以測量植物葉片的光合速率、蒸騰速率、氣孔導度和細胞間隙co _ 2濃度等與植物光合作用相關的參數。
  20. . from the direct mutant of spirulina platensis ( sp - d ), we got high purity and activity phycobiliprotein which could grow crystals. the algae fluorescent probe prepared by coupling the above polyclonal antibody to phycobilipotein not only keeps the property of stronger anti - fluorescence quenching but also has the lower fluorescent background when it was used for labeling stoma cells of pea tendril

    以原核表達的peac1為抗原制備了免疫活性較好的抗豌豆肌動蛋白的多克隆抗體，從螺旋藻中純化了高純度、高活性、能結晶的藻膽蛋白，將兩者偶聯制備的藻熒光探針，不僅保持了藻膽蛋白很強的抗熒光淬滅能力，而且用於豌豆卷須氣孔細胞熒光標記時有更低的熒光背景。
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