氣流紊流度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qìliúwènliúdù]
氣流紊流度 英文
airstream turbulence
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 紊 : 形容詞（紊亂） disorderly; confused
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 氣流 : 1 [氣象學] air current; airflow; wind current; airstream2 [語言學] breath氣流紡紗 open end spinni...
  • 紊流 : burble
  1. Typical variable windfield models, such as large scale steady wind flow, downburst, turbulence, airflow over mountain, are developed and their physical specialities are discussed. furthermore, simplex modules are integrated to form complex model. facticity and application technique to flight simulation are discussed

    討論了以下幾種典型風場模型（大尺度均值風模型、 dryden紊流模型、微下擊暴流模型和過山氣流模型）的物理特徵與建模方法，並對單一模型進行復合，建立變化風場模型庫，最後討論了各種模型的真實性與如何應用於飛行模擬； 3
  2. The research object of this thesis is a chip - array that is fixed on one of printed circuit boards ( pcb ), which are located in a forced air field ( forced convection ) in an electronic case ; and from the essential equations of airflow we can deduce the mathematical model of the turbulent flow ; then we can establish the finite element algorithm and apply the fe software to work out the equations of turbulent flow, finally we can use the software to display and analyse the field of flow and temperature

    本文以處于強迫空氣對流流場中的某pcb板及其板上的電子元件陣列作為研究對象，推導了紊流流場的數學模型，並建立了相應的有限元求解格式，應用有限元法分析軟體對該系統的紊流流場和溫度場進行了模擬分析：解算出pcb板上各電子元件的溫度分佈；並提出了用於求解系統風道特性曲線的cfd方法。
  3. Based these researches acquired and using a mathmatical model, this thesis tries to research the contaminant concentration distributions of three - dimention indoor turbulent flow by means of computational fluid dynamics and heat transfer, and then works out the ventilation efficiency

    本文企圖在前人的基礎上，通過建立相應的數學模型，用流體流動數值計算方法來模擬室內三維的紊態氣流中的污染物濃度分佈，進而分析計算室內的通風效率，得出通風效率較好的室內氣流組織形式。
  4. The blade inner channel cooling is a complex convection - conduction coupling problem. this thesis build a three - dimension. compressible turbulence model, and give a general solve method. with the geometrical model of the glossily rectangle straight channel, the rectangle straight channel with in - line arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with staggered arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with slant disturb plates, this thesis compute the flow and heat transfer condition when the cold air path though these channels, and gain the temperature field, pressure field, velocity filed, in addition. this thesis also analyze the influence of the different channel height, the different channel materials, the different channels, and gain the function relation between he nusselt number, friction factor and reynolds number. this thesis is emphasis on the new heat transfer enhancement structure, that is, disturb plates, with the comparison with the glossily channel and channel with pin fins, the heat transfer enhancement effect of the former is better, and the conclusion can be used in the design of aircraft blade

    葉片內部通道冷卻是一個復雜的對流?導熱耦合傳熱問題，本文在分析葉片內部通道冷卻的流動與傳熱情況的基礎上，建立了三維、可壓縮紊流的物理模型，得到了通用的求解辦法；利用不帶擾流片的矩形直通道、帶順排擾流片矩形直通道、帶叉排擾流片、帶傾斜擾流片的矩形直通道的幾何模型，計算了冷卻空氣通過這幾種通道時的流動與換熱情況，得到了各種不同情況下計算區域的溫度場、壓力場、速度場；在此基礎上分析了不同的通道高度、不同的葉片通道材質對葉片內部通道冷卻的影響，並整理得到了各種通道形式下，努謝爾數和阻力因子與雷諾數的函數關系；本文重點研究了新型的葉片內部通道冷卻強化傳熱措施?帶擾流片的內部冷卻通道的強化傳熱效果，通過與光滑矩形直通道、帶針肋通道的冷卻效果的比較，表明了這種新型鮚構的優勢，對于葉片內部通道冷卻結構的設計可以起到指導的作用。
  5. The results prove that : ( 1 ) when the mach number of the flow at the exit increases, the total pressure recovery decreases, and the circular steady total pressure distortion coefficient, turbulence intensity and synthesis distortion increase

    研究結果表明： （ 1 ）地面工作狀態下，隨著出口馬赫數的增加，蛇形進氣道出口截面的總壓恢復系數不斷下降，而穩態周向畸變指數、紊流度和綜合畸變指數均上升，穩態徑向畸變指數變化不大。
  6. In arbitrary curvilinear coordinates, the wall function is used for treating near wall regions. the influences of two different inlet gas parameter distributions and turbulent combustion models, as well as three different afterburners on turbulent combustion flow fields and wall temperature profiles are calculated. comparisons of experiment results and calculations results show that second - moment combustion model is reasonable for modeling turbulent reacting flows, inlet gas parameter distributions is more important. calculation method is reliable and can be used for the optimum design of afterburner

    數值研究三種不同幾何形狀、兩種進口氣流參數分佈、兩種紊流燃燒模型等對加力室內各氣流參數、隔熱屏和加力室筒體壁面溫度分佈的影響，計算結果與試驗數據比較表明:不同幾何形狀加力室對加力室內紊流燃燒流場的影響要比進口氣流參數分佈大些，正確給定進口氣流參數分佈較為重要，二階矩紊流燃燒模型更適用摸擬三維紊流燃燒流動，計算方法合理，編制的計算程序可靠，可供加力燃燒室優化設計用。
  7. The velocity distributions, the relative mach number distributions and the flow trace distributions are visualized, and the reasons, which cause bad aerodynamic losses and make the flowfield complicated, are analyzed, including wake, secondary flow, separated flow and the interaction between shock and boundary layer

    顯示壓氣機內的速度場、相對馬赫數分佈及流動跡線分佈等，並分析造成嚴重損失及使流場趨于復雜紊亂的原因，包括尾跡、二次流、分離流及激波/附面層干擾等現象。
  8. It uses the software of phoenics, imitating stratified air distribution of three - dimension turbulence in large space at many kinds of working at in k e pe in bo at arch wi m for ndds cut ords ed as pe of air ~ for wt pe of - w op of ~ nd we ch de ^ t wt the pe pe the pe ed co the bo of mp nd - - ds the for for the nd ~ or ~ for ds in tw pe bo inedwh edfor bo an all chwt to gr - - rpwhthe ~ oftw -, so ihat it co ha the ed ofds be all ghthemeedch

    使用phoenics軟體，對多種工況下高大廠房大空間分層氣流組織進行三維紊流模擬。主要研究了高大廠房內的水平隔斷氣流，分析送風噴口類型、送排風口位置、障礙物高度、地面干擾氣流等因素對隔斷氣流的影響。在經濟性和實用性上得到最優化的結果，為大空間變動塵源復雜氣流的優化組織研究提供了參考。
  9. In this paper, hydromechanical theories, three - dimensional unsteady turbulent finite volume model and pheonics software are adopted to simulate the pressure field and the velocity field of the drainage pipe in allusion to the actuality of the necessary pressurization test before being used. then analyze the computational results and figure out the variational rules of pressure and velocity with different leakage location while close water test or close gas test is applied

    本文針對無壓管道交付使用前必須進行嚴密性試驗的現狀，運用流體力學基本理論和三維非穩態紊流的有限體積模型，採用pheonics計算軟體，數值模擬不同管徑下不同漏水點的滲漏情況，模擬閉水和閉氣試驗時管道內部的壓強場和速度場的變化，並分析計算結果，從中找出其變化規律。
  10. Ebu - arrehenius and second - moment turbulent combustion model are used to determine the reaction rate. to consider the influence of heat radiation on the gas temperature and wall temperature, the six flux model is applied to predictions of heat flux distributions. the discretization of governing equations on a non - staggered grid system is performed by hybrid scheme over the control volume, and discretization equations are solved with simple algorithm

    利用橢圓型微分方程法和區域法生成三維貼體網格，文中數學模型有紊流模型、紊流燃燒模型和輻射模型，採用k -雙方程模型來預估紊流特性， ebu - arrehenius和二階矩紊流燃燒模型來估算化學反應速率，六通量輻射模型預估輻射通量，以便考慮熱輻射對壁溫和氣流溫度的影響。
  11. We successfully apply the two - fluid model ( tem ) and kinetic theory of granular flow studying the two dimensional dense gas - solid flow characteristics in the large scale circulating fluidized beds and the cold experimental system with piv. the results of simulation are in accord with others " simulation and experimental results. in the end, we make the three dimensional simulation for the cold cfb riser, which is closer to the factual operation and this experimental results

    在對高濃度氣固兩相流的研究中，根據fluent軟體現有的條件和解決工程實際問題的需要，採用單氣固相雙流體歐拉模型，採用模擬紊流固粒流中普遍接受的方法「顆粒流的運動理論（ kinetictheoryofgranularflow ） 」 ，對大尺度循環流化床進行了二維數值模擬，與他人數值模擬結果和實驗結果進行了對比，檢驗模型的準確性。
  12. Airflow in cylinder exists in the form of turbulent flow. in order to calculate the convective exchange of cylinder, we have to know the characteristic length and the characteristic velocity of airflow

    氣缸內氣流是以紊流形式存在，在計算氣缸對流傳熱時要知道氣流的特徵速度和特徵長度。
  13. A better desired ventilation form is acquired by comparing the three efficiency values. on the basis of recently materials collected in the field at home and abroad, this paper adopts two - equation turbulence model by analysis and comparison, and sets up mathematical model to study three - dimentional indoor turbulent flow. control - volume method and power - law scheme is used to discrete these differential equations. according to semi - implicit method for pressure - linked equations ( simple algorithm ), author writes a general program in c language for simulation of the velocity profile, temperature and pollution concentration distributions of indoor airflow, and the writing, the debugging and the running of the program. all are completed in microsoft visual c + + 6. 0 environment

    在收集國內外在這一領域內的大量資料的基礎上，通過分析與比較，採用了k -雙方程模型來研究室內氣流的濃度分佈，建立了描寫穩態的三維紊流室內氣流濃度分佈的數學模型，採用控制容積法和冪函數分佈方案來離散微分方程組，按壓力藕合方程的半隱式法（ simple ）演算法，用c語言編寫了計算室內氣流流場和溫度場、濃度場的通用程序，並在microsoftvisualc + + 6 . 0環境下對程序進行編制、調試與運行，並對調試工作做了探討與分析。
  14. The distributing of the velocity in the intake port and on the port exit and the distributing of the turbulence kinetic energy are get. the momentum moment flow rate is used to scale the swirl. some advices to improve on the port are put forward

    使用ansys的后處理模塊對計算結果進行處理，得到了氣道內、氣道出口的速度分佈、紊流動能分佈等結果，採用動量矩流率對渦流水平進行了評定，並對氣道的改進提出了一定的建議。
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