氣溶膠光譜 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qìróngjiāoguāngpǔ]
氣溶膠光譜 英文
aerosol spectrum
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 溶 : 動詞（溶化; 溶解） dissolve
  • 膠 : Ⅰ名詞1 （某些具有黏性的物質） glue; gum 2 （橡膠） rubber 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（用膠粘） st...
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 （按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等） table; chart; register 2 （指導練習的格式或圖形）...
  1. Abstract : according to the observation of the number concentration spectrum and the mass concentration of atmospheric aerosol, tsp and its particle size distribution, micrometeorology, and the solar spectroscopic radiation, even the neutron activation treatment of sand dust samples in helan mountainous area, the formation law of sandstrom, dust and sand blowing weather and the characteristics of climatic variation in this area and the influence of helan mountain are counted and analysed

    文摘:利用賀蘭山地區沙塵暴歷史資料和綜合觀測資料，對大氣背景、浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴發生期間的大氣氣溶膠數濃度譜、質量譜、大氣總懸浮顆粒（ tsp ）及粒徑分佈、微氣象、分光日射觀測以及沙塵樣品進行中子活化處理，分析了該地區浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴形成規律，氣候變化特徵和賀蘭山的影響。
  2. According to the observation of the number concentration spectrum and the mass concentration of atmospheric aerosol, tsp and its particle size distribution, micrometeorology, and the solar spectroscopic radiation, even the neutron activation treatment of sand dust samples in helan mountainous area, the formation law of sandstrom, dust and sand blowing weather and the characteristics of climatic variation in this area and the influence of helan mountain are counted and analysed

    利用賀蘭山地區沙塵暴歷史資料和綜合觀測資料，對大氣背景、浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴發生期間的大氣氣溶膠數濃度譜、質量譜、大氣總懸浮顆粒（ tsp ）及粒徑分佈、微氣象、分光日射觀測以及沙塵樣品進行中子活化處理，分析了該地區浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴形成規律，氣候變化特徵和賀蘭山的影響。
  3. Based on the spectral irradiance measured with the sun - atmosphere ultraviolet spectrum radiometer ( sauvs ) developed by the institute of atmosphere physics and the changchun institute of optics and fine mechanics, chinese academy of sciences, measuring the direct and scatter irradiance spectrum of ultraviolet waveband which arrives in beijing global surface, giving a method of retrieving the aerosol optical depth ( aod ) and put up with primary results that exponential function can fit the retrieval results according to its visibility, putting forth different coefficients and functions on variable visibility, also giving a primary analysis on the aod in dust - storm day and some contrast between sun - day and dust - storm day, analyzing the ratio between scatter and total irradiance, and its relationship with atmosphere mass and total atmosphere optical depth, lastly contrasting with the survey results by aeronet beijing station, the results of retrieval is in reason, this work gives some help in researching the co - effect of aerosol - radiance - climate and makes preparation for further survey on the radiance characteristics of dust

    利用中國科學院大氣物理研究所與長春光學精密機械研究所合作研製的太陽?大氣紫外光譜輻射計（ sauvs ） ，測量到達北京地表的太陽直接和散射紫外光譜輻射，導出了大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度。初步結果表明：北京紫外波段大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度在絕大部分情況下隨波長的增加而單調減小，用指數函數可以較好地擬合反演結果，統計得到了三個水平能見度狀況下擬合函數的系數值和公式表達式；初步分析了揚沙、浮塵、沙塵暴天氣條件下氣溶膠光學厚度的特點，並與一般晴朗天氣條件下的氣溶膠光學厚度特點做了比較分析；分析了太陽紫外譜輻射中散射輻射與大氣質量、大氣總光學厚度的定性關系和定量表達式；最後與全球氣溶膠監測網路（ aeronet ）北京站的資料做比對，表明反演結果基本合理。
  4. To investigate the space / time distributions and occurrence and evolution of such events, the diffusion pattern over deserts, turbulent transfer features in sandstorm weather, the particle size distribution, mass concentration and its distribution, optic properties, chemical composition and physical factors responsible for the initiation of raising sands, we made integrative observation and sounding of sandstorms deep in the large - scale desert area, including tengri, badanjilin and maowusu, with the items consisting of micrometeorological measurement, 3d wind observation, data from kb - 120 and anderson samplers of mass concentrations of sands with their spectrum, the distribution of aerodynamic particle sizes from the aps3310a, retrieval of aerosols " optic depth from sunphotometer data, assay of the chemical composition by means of neutron activiation analysis ( naa ) and integrated study of all related factors for causing sandstorm to occur, based on the observations of all kinds

    利用所取資料，系統分析了不同強度沙塵天氣條件下沙塵氣溶膠質量濃度和質量濃度譜、粒子譜分佈、光學厚度、化學組分等特徵；綜合分析了影響沙塵起動的諸物理因子在沙塵起動中的作用；用沙塵輸送模式對一次沙塵暴天氣造成的泥雨過程的形成機制進行了模擬。歷史氣象資料統計分析表明，沙塵暴有其高發期（ 4 、 5月）和高發時段（ 14 - 20時） ， 14時到20時之間發生的沙塵暴約占沙塵暴總次數的66 。揚沙和沙塵暴天氣條件下，湍流動量通量和湍流感熱通量都是重要的湍流交換，沙塵暴發生前近地層的超絕熱不穩定對沙塵暴天氣有加強作用。
  5. Introduced these parameters and method into the model, the uvi and spectral irradiance of uv - b at mt. waliguan are simulated, and compared with the observational data. the results of the comparisons of between the measurements with the model outputs show that tuv is very accurate for the clear sky condition

    在敏感性實驗確立的適合瓦里關地區的地表反照率參數、氣溶膠方案和雲量訂正方法的基礎上模擬了瓦里關地表的uvi和uv - b光譜輻照度，與觀測值進行比較，驗證了tuv在晴天的模擬能力較好。
  6. The synthesis process of single - wall carbon nanotubes ( swnts ) by catalytically chemical vapor deposition ( ccvd ) was investigated and the product was characterized with transmission electron microscopy ( tem ), electron diffraction ( ed ), electron dispersive spectra ( eds ) and raman scattering spectra etc. pyrolysis of methane over solid catalysts prepared with impregnation, ion - adsorption precipitation, and sol - gel technique can all lead to the growth of swnts

    本文研究了單壁納米碳管的化學氣相沉積法（ cvd ）制備工藝，並運用透射電子顯微鏡（ tem ） 、 x - ray能譜（ eds ）與喇曼（ raman ）光譜等分析手段，對產物及催化劑進行了表徵。採用浸漬法、吸附沉澱法與溶膠凝膠法等制備了催化劑，併合成了單壁納米碳管。
  7. The images of moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer modis, a sensor of the earth observing system operated by the u. s. national aeronautics and space administration nasa, revealed the aerosol optical depth was high

    在香港附近的氣溶膠光學厚度放大圖美國太空總署地球觀測系統的中解析度成像光譜儀modis的圖像顯示氣溶膠光學厚度很高
  8. The images of moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer ( modis ), a sensor of the earth observing system ( eos ) operated by the u. s. national aeronautics and space administration ( nasa ), revealed the aerosol optical depth ( aod ) was high

    （在香港附近的氣溶膠光學厚度放大圖）美國太空總署地球觀測系統的中解析度成像光譜儀（ modis ）的圖像顯示氣溶膠光學厚度很高
  9. Based on the direct and scattering irradiance spectra measurements of ultraviolet waveband arrived at beijing ground surface by the sun - atmosphere ultraviolet spectrum radiometer ( sauvs ), a method for retrieving the atmospheric aerosols optical depth ( aod ) is given in this paper

    摘要利用太陽大氣紫外光譜輻射計（ sauvs ） ，測量到達北京地表的太陽直接和散射紫外光譜輻射，給出反演大氣氣溶膠光學厚度的一種方法。
  10. In addition, the spectrum characteristics, the optical thickness and the chemical composition of sand aerosol particles are also counted and analysed

    並綜合研究了沙塵氣溶膠尺度譜特徵、光學厚度和化學組分等變化特徵，提出了若干結果。
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