氣相反應器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìxiāngfǎnyīngqì]
氣相反應器
英文
gas-phase reactor- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方向相背) reverse side 2 (造反) rebellion 3 (指反革命、反動派) counterrevolutionari...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 氣相 : gas phase
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Cyanopyridine, intermediate of rimifon, was synthesized from 4 - picoline using vanadium oxide as a catalyst in fixed - bed reactor, reached 99 % conversion of 4 - picoline, 88 % selectivity and 87. 12 % yield of 4 - cyanopyridine
以4 -甲基吡啶為原料,在固定床反應器中通過含氧化釩的催化劑發生氣固相接觸氨氧化反應制備雷米封中間體4 -氰基吡啶, 4 -甲基吡啶的轉化率為99 % , 4 -氰基吡啶的選擇性為88 % ,收率為87 . 12 % 。According to finite element segmentation principle, by combining test with observation, the author has measured the air streamline and speed distribution of burning equipment in dally situation, which provides some guide for research of air field in hearth on cold and hot conditions. and the law is found of air speed distribution by measuring its speed and distribution of upper and lower deck on cold condition, thus it lays the foundation for analysis on hot condition. under four burning states, we measure the air speed in single, double - deck, and find out its corresponding distribution law
5 .根據有限元分割原理布置測點,採用降溫方法,用k五江9106等儀器分別測出單雙爐排燃燒方式4種不同工況下,該燃燒設備爐膛內coz 、 02 、 co氣體濃度,並找到了隨爐膛高度方向及深度方向變化規律;從燃燒原理分析評價了2種燃燒方式爐膛內coz 、 02 、 co氣體濃度場分佈特點及相應燃料層內乾燥、干餾、氧化、還原、灰渣層厚度,肯定了雙層爐排燃燒方式爐膛中c02 、 02 、 co氣體濃度場分佈合理性,從燃燒理論找出了最佳濃度場分佈狀態及燃料層內各反應層厚度。The combined sampling pcr detection method was found to be fully feasible for the rapid ( approximately 2. 5 h ) and highly specific ( no cross - reactivity ) identification of the labile airborne virus in the air containing elevated concentrations of other microorganisms
使用即時定量聚合酵素反應技術結合個人采樣器採集空氣中病毒,證明於空氣中含有其他微生物之情形下本技術對偵測特定病毒之所需分析時間相當短且特異性相當高。As to the simulation, three - dimensional n - s equations and two - phase flow model, in which the liquid toluene spray as discrete particles was considered, were employed to describe the turbulent combustion processes in the combustion chamber. the mass and energy transfer between the two phases were calculated by the droplet evaporation model, and the arrehnius model was used to obtain the gas chemical reaction rate. the details of 3d flow field, the distributions of temperature and compounds were obtained by solving the equations
數值模擬方面,應用三維湍流n - s方程以及顆粒軌道模型描述了激光器燃燒室內部的噴霧兩相燃燒流動過程,兩相之間的質量、能量交換由液滴蒸發模型計算,氣相化學反應速率由arrhnius公式計算,通過耦合求解氣液兩相模型方程,模擬了燃燒室三維流場,得到了燃燒室內的溫度和組分濃度分佈。It is well known that wo3 is a conductance - type semiconductor gas sensing material, but the research on fish freshness detector with wo3 - based gas sensor to trimethylamine is still at a beginning stage. in this project, the wo3 - based gas sensors to trimethylamine are made, and their gas sensing performance are researched, especially at low temperature, the results are as follows : 1. the nano - sized wo3 powder is prepared by sol - gel method of sodium tungstate and hydrochloric acid, and its microstructure is analyzed by using xrd, sem and tem, for material ’ s microstructure is closely related to gas sensing performance
本課題制備了wo3材料,並以它為基材,製作了三甲胺氣敏傳感器,研究了其對三甲胺的氣敏性能,尤其是低工作溫度下的氣敏性能,得到結果如下: 1 、本課題以鎢酸鈉和濃鹽酸為反應物,用溶膠凝膠法制備了納米wo3材料,並採用x射線衍射分析儀( xrd ) ,掃描電鏡( sem ) ,透射電鏡( tem )對該材料進行結構分析和形貌觀察,研究發現材料的微觀結構與氣敏性能緊密相關。In this paper, high heat penetration into a moving particulate bed is described mathematically with a comprehensive heat and mass transfer model. the distribution of gas velocity and pressure, the temperature field of gas and solid in the moving particulate bed are examined for different conditions. the results show that thermal penetration into the moving packed - bed particles by fluid flow in porous media is high only in the position near the gas entrance. the thermal penetration thickness tends to increase with the fluid flow velocity and decrease with the particle moving velocity. in the region of thermal penetration, the porosity of solid bed has significant effect on gas field and pressure loss. it is feasible to reduce the gas pressure loss by a larger width / height packed bed in design and operation. the correspondence between thermal infection depth and particle bed height would be helpful to keep high oapacity of reactor and reduce the cost of operation
針對移動顆粒床中物料層內的高溫氣體滲流傳熱現象,考慮滲流與傳熱的相互作用,採用局部非熱平衡假設建立了多孔介質滲流傳熱物理數學模型並進行了數值計算.研究了不同情況下床內填充多孔介質中的流速、氣固溫度和床層壓力損失.計算結果表明,高溫熱氣對移動床顆粒料層的熱滲透主要發生在滲流入口端區域,增大入口滲流速度以及減小床層物料下移速度將導致物料溫度沿床高慢速下降,熱滲透深度擴大,熱滲透作用區域內的物料溫度水平提高.在熱滲透作用區域,孔隙率對流場和壓力損失有很大的影響.研究結果對于移動顆粒床反應器的設計與運行具有一定的參考作用The three - phase slurry - bed technology for the liquid - phase methanol synthesis is a new productive technology which converts synthesis - gas into methanol by taking three - phase slurry reactor
液相法三相淤漿床甲醇合成技術是一種使用三相淤漿床反應器將合成氣轉化為甲醇的生產新技術。In this model reaction the concentration of product and substrate in solvent system is at a level of umol / ml. as the same time gas chromatogram ( gc ) permits rapid analysis of microliter quantities of sample with high resolution
根據該模型反應中底物和產物都是微量的( mol / ml )這一特點,建立了以氣相色譜( gc ) 、火焰離子檢測器( fid )作為手段的檢測方法。Tar content in the gas was influenced by the gasification conditions, such as the gasification temperature, residence time of feedstock in the gasifier and the type of feedstock, which can help us to investigate the mechanism of tar production in gasification process. catalytic cracking of tar was performed in a downstream secondary fixed - bed cracker with dolomite, limestone and alumina brick as catalysts. by comparison, thermal cracking of tar was also performed with silica carbide
在固定床二級催化裂化反應器上,實驗了白雲石、石灰石、高鋁磚等幾種催化劑作用下的焦油催化裂化過程以及炭化硅作用下的熱裂化過程,並對裂化溫度( 650 950 ) 、氣相停留時間( 0 . 5 1s )和催化劑類型等過程參數對焦油轉化效果和熱解煤氣的影響進行了分析,對各種催化劑材料的性能進行了比較,力爭開發出可適用於工業化生物質氣化系統的焦油催化裂化技術。A two - dimensional model is proposed for simulation of gas phase cracking of 1, 2 - dichloroethane ( edc ) to produce vinyl chloride monomer ( vcm ) in tubular reactor furnace, in which side reaction of coke precursor formation is taken into consideration
摘要建立了二氯乙烷在管式反應器中進行氣相熱裂解的二維模型,模型考慮了二氯乙烷熱解生成氯乙烯的主反應和生成焦前體的副反應以及氣體密度變化對裂解反應的影響。According to the features of naphthenic base oil ( i. e., high nitrogen and low sulfur content ) and based upon theoretical analysis of the h2s concentration needed for phase equilibrium of nickel sulfide and tungsten sulfide in hydrogen, the most economic quantity of sulfiding agent injected into the reactor for supplement of sulfur in lube oil hydrogenation catalysts was obtained
摘要針對環烷基油高氮、低硫的特點,通過對硫化鎢和硫化鎳在氫氣中相平衡態所需硫化氫濃度的理論分析,對反應器入口所需補硫量作了詳細的闡述,得出了最經濟的補充注硫量。Simulations of 2d and two - phase flow in a bubble column and an internal airlift loop reactor
鼓泡塔與氣流內循環式反應器內兩相流模擬Column reactors are important facility in which the mass and heat transfer happens. since bubbly flow is a basic flow pattern of gas - liquid two - phase flow in the column, thorough study on bubbly flow is of great scientific significance and important value for practical industry application
鼓泡塔反應器是重要的傳熱傳質設備,鼓泡塔泡狀流是氣液兩相流的一種基本流型,對泡狀流進行廣泛而深入的研究具有重要的科研價值和工業應用背景。The research of this paper includes : ? high - speed photography and flash x - ray radiography are both used to capture the process of al shell ' s great deformation under low pressure. front illuminations are used to get the development of the fracture on the al shell. the relative energy release is analyzed from overpressure curves measured with some sensors
本文的研究內容主要包括: ?在受試炸藥經歷低應力大變形過程的susan試驗中,同時採用高速攝影、閃光x射線照相對彈體的撞靶過程進行了拍攝,得到了殼體膨脹變形過程圖像,並使用前照明技術觀察到了鋁殼表面產生的裂紋及其發展變化過程;從壓力傳感器測量的空氣沖擊波超壓曲線,獲得反應釋放總能。Using fcc flow - reaction mathematical model and boundary condition developed in paper ( i ) and the operational constants in commercial fcc riser, the hydrodynamics of catalysts and the distribution of concentration of catalytic cracking products, as well as the temperature of two - phase along the riser are simulated and predicted
運用已經建立的催化裂化反應的數學模型和模型邊界條件及求解方法,結合煉油廠工業提升管的實際操作參數,模擬預測了催化裂化提升管反應器內催化劑顆粒的流場特徵和原料油反應產物的濃度及氣粒兩相平均溫度的沿程分佈特徵。Simulating results reveal that hydrodynamics of catalysts in riser reactor is very complex due to the effect of injection and catalysts backmix dramatically near the nozzle, reaction products unevenly distributie along the riser height, there exists apparently temperature gap between gas - phase and solid - phase near the nozzle and the temperture of two phase is nearly equal at middle - top part
模擬結果表明,由於原料油射流的影響,提升管反應器內催化劑顆粒的流動特徵非常復雜,在噴嘴附近的催化劑顆粒存在明顯的滑落返混;裂化產物濃度沿提升管存在非均勻分佈;氣粒兩相間溫差在噴嘴附近顯著,在中上部氣粒兩相溫度幾乎相等。Particulates can emanate from process equipment (e. g., in cvd and etch reactors)as well as from humans (from street clothes, skin flakes, etc. )
塵粒也能由工藝設備(如化學氣相淀積和刻蝕反應器)以及工作人員(身穿的外套,體表的皮屑等)而產生。The second epiphany was that the extracted gas had a significantly different isotopic makeup from what is usually produced in nuclear reactors
第二項大發現是,萃取出來的氣體,同位素組成與一般核反應器中所產生的大不相同。An integrated fluorine supply strategy has been demonstrated to be the most effective means of implementing a safe and reliable fluorine supply to users seeking a low - cost replacement for standard chamber clean chemistries
對一般氣相沉積反應器清洗而言,一體化氟氣供應策略,對尋求低價取代方案的使用者而言,是最安全和穩定的供應方式。The influence operating conditions on the hydrodynamics and mass transfer performance of alr, including superficial gas velocity, the properties and level of liquid phase, the properties and content of solid phase, as well as electrolyte and magnetic field, are discussed
闡述了操作條件對氣升式反應器的流體力學和傳質性能的影響規律,包括表觀氣速、液相性質及液位高度、固相性質及固含率以及其他因素,如電解液和磁場等。分享友人