氣體摻和 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chān]
氣體摻和 英文
gas admixture
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
  • : 體構詞成分。
  • : 摻動詞[書面語] (持; 握) hold
  • : 和動詞(在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性) mix (powder) with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 氣體 : gas; gaseous fluid
  1. Some gas - sensitive test to deoxidizing gas have carried out based on tio _ 2 films by sputtering and doped some impurity. the experimental results showed that tio _ 2 films have different electron injecting principle and reactive mechanism, the behaviors of gas - sensor for hydrogen and ethanol manifest dissimilitude. this is due to that the oxygen vacancies were compensated by the impurity

    用濺射制備的薄膜入部分雜質對還原性進行敏測試,發現tio _ 2薄膜對酒精有不同的反應機制電子注入機理,敏特性也表現出不同,而雜質的引入反而降低了tio _ 2薄膜的敏感性,可能是由於雜質對氧空位的補償所引起。
  2. In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively

    本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究探討,取得以下主要成果:一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建,對高水頭( 252m ) 、大泄流量( 1400m ~ 3 s )條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量,包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等;二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法,其計算結果與實測值吻合良好;三、利用試驗與計算結果,對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討,對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總認識;四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究,發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右;五、通過試驗研究,歸納出豎井水流總量估算方法,為導流洞排方案的設計提供了參考依據;六、在高水頭、大流量條件下,豎井空腔段下部流速很高,盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓,但空化數依然較低,因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。
  3. This conclusion can also be applied in other synthesis methods such as chemical co - precipitation, aerosol synthesis, cryochemical method and hydrothermal synthesis

    這一關鍵對稀土雜鋇鐵氧的其他制備方法,如化學共沉澱法、溶膠法、低溫化學法水熱法等也同樣適用。
  4. Products function : put our “ sun shine ” brand carbon steel fiber evenly seep into concrete to form steel fiber reinforced concrete and it can decrease the thickness of reinforced concrete by half, it not only shorten the project time, save the material and manpower expense, bring distinct economic benefit, but also increase the performance of crack resistance, percussion resistance, tensile strength, bend resistance. scosspr resostamce amd wear resistance of the reinforced base materials. if the weight ratio of 2 % steel fiber seep into the concrete, it can solve the brittleness problem of the concrete, in the condition of 60 % ralative air humidity, after 21days air - dry, even 520 days air - dry, it ' s difficult to find any crack by eyesight, the bend resistance for the steel fiber concrete is 140 times stronger than the concrete without steel fiber, the capability of impact resistance increase 10 times

    產品功能:將本公司「雙興」牌碳鋼纖維系列產品均勻地入混凝土中,形成鋼纖維增強混凝土,可使工程中鋼筋混凝土的施工厚度降低一半,不僅縮短了施工工期,節省了材料人工費用,帶來顯著的經濟效益,且增強了基的抗裂、抗沖擊、抗彎、抗剪、耐磨擦等性能,如入本公司2 %鋼纖維的混凝土,不僅解決了混凝土的脆性問題,在空相對濕度60 %的條件下風干21天後,甚至在風干520天,肉眼很難發現裂縫,入鋼纖維后的增強混凝土比不鋼纖維的混凝土抗彎強度提高140倍,耐沖擊荷載提高10倍。
  5. According to each ingredients ( water retaining admixture, polymer, inorganic mineral ) " effect to mortar ' s behaviors ( water relentivity, strength, contractility ) in exclusive mortar " s composite addition, the text defines each ingredient ' s quantity scope, then define the mix through cross experiment. we compared the aac exclusive mortar ' s behaviors such as water relentivity, compressive strength, binding strength, shrinkage, flexural strength and others to ordinary mortar ' s ones, it turn out to be that there is much improve in former ' s behaviors such as water relentivity, compressive strength, binding strength, shrinkage, flexural strength etc, it also shows that the aac exclusive mortar can improve the crack in aac brick walling to a certain degree

    並根據專用砂漿中復合外加劑的各個組分(保水劑、聚合物、無機礦物等)對砂漿主要性能(保水性、強度、收縮性、抗彎性等)的影響來確定每個組分的量范圍,再通過正交實驗確定最佳配合比,然後就普通砂漿與專用砂漿的保水性、抗壓強度粘結強度、收縮值、抗彎曲性能以及其它性能進行了對比,對比結果表明專用砂漿的保水性、抗壓強度粘結強度、收縮值、抗彎曲性能以及其它性能較普通砂漿都有了很大的提高,說明加混凝土砌塊專用砂漿在一定程度上可以改善加混凝土砌塊墻的開裂情況。
  6. The paper mainly discussed the reasons of stress from liquid ammonia pressure vessel causing crack through examing data and experimental results and analysing relevant referential documents and materials, taking 1200 ammonia vessel ' s crack and leaking in a certain fertilization company as an example : there existed remaining welding, stress in the equipment ; there existed a stress decaying surrounding, i. e., moisture 0. 2 %, and temperature > - 5 with o2 or co2 inside ; the higher the intensity of raw materials, more possible it was to have stress decaying crack

    摘要以某化肥公司1200氨冷器殼開裂泄漏的失效分析為例,通過對檢驗數據結果及有關文獻資料的分析研究,探究了液氨介質壓力容器產生應力腐蝕裂紋的原因:設備中存在較高的焊接殘余應力;液氨介質具備應力腐蝕環境,即含水量0 . 2 % ,且有空( o2或co2 )污染(或入) ,使用溫度高於零下5 ;母材強度越高,應力腐蝕裂紋產生的傾向就越大。
  7. The effect of storage time, syringing of methane and different gas adulteration on the activity of methane was studied

    摘要討論了甲烷貯存時間各種洗劑對甲烷活性的影響,研究了不同對甲烷與空混合的爆炸極限影響。
  8. It shows that the particle number will fluctuate with the recombination coefficient ; 3 ) the dynamic process of the n - type doped diamond film is simulated. the particle distributions of s, s + and ar + are gotten. the result has important reference to the investigation of n - type diamond film doping at low temperature

    ( 3 )對不同壓、偏壓不同的配比情況下n型硫雜的金剛石薄膜的動力學過程進行了模擬,得出了雜元素ss ~ +以及惰性ar ~ +的粒子數分佈,計算結果對雜過程的研究有重要的參考價值。
  9. In the study of terbium activate the strontium aluminate, a lot of experiment were done based the changes such as terbium, compounding temperature, reducer etc, the prime concentration of terbium and compounding temperature are confirmed, high quality green terbium actived phosphor are compounded

    在鋱激活的鋁酸鍶研究中,就改變鋱的含量、合成溫度、還原氛等進行大量的實驗,確定了鋱最佳入量最佳合成溫度,合成了優質鋱激活發綠色光的磷光
  10. The numerical simulation of the motor cold flow field and the mixing process of various kinds of gases are performed by piso algorithm

    採用piso演算法模擬了冷流狀態下發動機的內流場各種組分的相互混過程。
  11. Influence of blending gas fuels to air - charged efficiency and over - air coefficient in diesel engine

    柴油機燃料對充效率過量空系數的影響
  12. Testing of materials for semiconductor technology ; determination of impurities in carrier gases and dopant gases ; determination of c - c - hydrocarbons in nitrogen by gas - chromatography

    半導工藝材料的檢驗.運載雜劑中雜質的
  13. Based on the requirement and target of the projects, firstly, pcf bragg grating are investigated theoretically and experimentally. moreover, the effects of filling high refractive index material ( nematic liquid crystal, nlc ) in pcfs on the transmission mechanism and propagation properties are studied by using plane - wave method and finite - element method ( fem ), farther, several novel pcfs are proposed and designed. lastly, we propose and demonstrate a clad - pumped er3 + / yb3 + - codoped fiber laser, which integrate all performances of broad - band tunable wavelength, uniform output power spectrum, high repeat frequency and high average power to together

    本論文選題于國家973 、 863以及國家自然科學基金等項目,結合課題的要求主要目標,在對光子晶光纖( pcfs )傳輸特性研究的基礎上,首先對光子晶光纖光柵進行了理論實驗研究;然後,採用平面波展開法有限單元法分析了在光纖的空孔中填充高折射率液晶對光纖傳導機制傳輸特性的影響,提出並設計了幾種新型光子晶光纖;最後,提出並研製成功連續可調諧、輸出功率譜均衡的全光纖化、高功率包層泵浦鉺鐿共光纖激光器實驗樣機。
  14. According to different optics - reverberation character of water and gas, this paper put forward how to identify gas from the gas - water digital image and how to f - urther calculate void fraction. the result shows that the method possesses relatively satisfactory precision

    基於水對光的反射特性的不同,提出了一種自動識別水二相流中的泡的數字圖像處理方法,並進一步給出計算二維、瞬時濃度場的演算法。
  15. The surface morphology of these films was characterized by sem technology. the results show that tcnq film is highly sensitive to nh3. the pmma film doped by snpc is also highly sensitive to no2 with fast response speed, but the recovery time gets longer with the increase of gas concentration

    實驗探討了不同轉速對敏感性的影響,然後分別測試了各種膜的敏感性,結果表明,純tcnq旋塗薄膜對氨具有相當高的敏感度,但是響應恢復時間較慢且隨濃度增加而變長;入酞菁錫的pmma旋塗薄膜對氧化氮具有良好的響應時間敏感性,但是恢復時間較慢。
  16. This paper presents the effects of some features on the productivity of raw c60 materials, such as distance and approaching speed of electrodes, helium partial pressure and arc current etc. then we separate and purify the raw materials and obtain pure solid c60 of 99. 9 % and compare the purification efficiency and effect of different fluxion phase and fixed phase and discuss the effects of the experimental conditions, such as the depositing speed, the type of the substrate, the surface structure of the substrate and the temperature of the substrate. finally, we use xps, afm, ultraviolet, infrared and raman to analyze the component, structure and feature of the films qualitatively and quantitatively

    本文首先研究了氦分壓、弧電流大小、電極間距以及電極推進速度等實驗條件對制備c _ ( 60 )粗品產率的影響;接著選用柱色譜法分離提純得到了純度大於99 . 9的c _ ( 60 )固,比較了不同流動相固定相的提純效率效果;然後採用自己改進后的真空鍍膜機,利用電阻式加熱蒸鍍方法,得到了純c _ ( 60 )薄膜不同雜比的銀雜薄膜;探討了沉積速率、襯底種類、襯底表面結構以及襯底溫度等實驗條件對薄膜結構的影響;最後通過xps , afm ,紫外,紅外,拉曼對薄膜的成分、結構特性作了定性半定量分析。
  17. With computations and analysis, the comprehension on the mixing and combustion process is increased, and some significative results are listed below : a ) there are three recirculation regions and one vortex region in the combustor, and these recirculation regions affect the combustion process deeply, b ) increasing side - arm angle and moving side - air inlet position toward the fuel inlet can improve mixing and combustion characteristics, and increase the combustion efficiency, c ) when the angle between two air - inlets equals to 180

    通過計算與分析,增進了對補燃室內混燃燒過程的理解,為固火箭沖壓發動機補燃室設計提供了一些有意義的結果: 1補燃室內的流動十分復雜,存在三個迴流區一個旋渦區,迴流區對混燃燒過程有重要影響; 2增大空入射角度、向前移動進道出口位置有利於增強頭部迴流區強度,增強混效果,燃燒效率上升; 3
  18. In order to otain high quality zno thin films, we, for the first time, employ the plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition ( pecvd ) to prepare high quality zno thin film at low temperature using a zinc organic source ( zn ( c2h5 ) 2 ) and carbon dioxide ( co2 ) gas mixtures. the effects of the growing condiction and the native oxide layer of si substrate on the quality of zno thin films was studied in detail. to prepare p - zno and overcome the dufficulty of reverse due to the interaction between the n atomic, we obtain high qulaity p - zno by a easy way of thermal zn3n2

    為了在低溫下制備高質量的氧化鋅薄膜,我們採用金屬有機源二氧化碳源,首次利用等離子增強化學相沉積的技術在低溫下制備了高質量的氧化鋅薄膜,系統地研究了生長條件以及襯底表面氧化層對薄膜質量的影響,確定了生長高質量氧化鋅薄膜的優化條件;為獲得p - zno材料,克服在zno中n雜質間相互作用影響雜效率不易獲得p - zno的困難,我們通過熱氧化zn3n2的方法制備了p - zno ,獲得了一系列研究結果: 1 、詳細研究了流速比,襯底溫度射頻功率實驗參數對氧化鋅薄膜特性的影響。
  19. The paper put forward an aim to deposit n - doped titanium dioxide film on glass substrate by the atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition ( apcvd ) method. using ticl4 and oa as precursors, titanium dioxide thin films had been deposited by apcvd method. nitrogen had also been doped in the film when n2o gas was added as the dopant

    在實驗室條件下以ticl _ 4o _ 2為先驅,採用常壓化學相沉積法( apcvd )制備得到具有一定光催化性親水性的tio _ 2薄膜,並且以n _ 2o作為雜劑,對薄膜進行了n的雜,在一定程度上提高了薄膜可見光照射下的光催化性親水性。
  20. It is concluded that for cvd method the cubic phase content and adhesion are highly effected by the crystal lattice mismatch between c - bn and substrate materials, however, for sputter method the crystal lattice mismatch between c - bn and substrate materials affects the quality of c - bn thin films very little. 5 n - type doping of bn thin films and preparing of bn ( n - type ) / si ( p - type ) heterojunctions adding s into the mixture of argon and nitrogen used as working gas, we sputtered 1ibn target to deposit bn thin films so as to study the n - type doping of bn thin films, and bn ( n - type ) / si ( p - type ) heterojunctions were prepared

    5實現了氮化硼薄膜的n型雜,成功制備出bn型)乃…型)異質結並且首次系統研究了其卜vcv特性我們用射頻濺射法濺射六角氨化硼靶,在工作氮中混入s ,沉積氮化硼薄膜,以研究氮化硼薄膜的n型雜,並得到bnh型)侶i …型)異質結。
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