氧化還原作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǎnghuàháiyuánzuòyòng]
氧化還原作用 英文
oxidation reduction
  • 氧 : 名詞[化學] （氣體元素） oxygen （o）
  • 還 : 還副詞1 （表示現象繼續存在或動作繼續進行; 仍舊） still; yet 2 （表示在某種程度之上有所增加） even...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 氧化 : [化學] oxidize; oxidate; oxide; burning; rust; oxygenize; oxido-; oxy-
  • 還原 : 1 （恢復原狀） return to the original condition or shape; restore2 [化學] （還原作用） reduction;...
  1. Sometimes oxidation-reduction electrodes are used as internal indicators.

    氧化還原電極有時用作內顯示器。
  2. Glutathione redox system as the important parts of defense systems was studied after exposure to sulfur dioxide at different concentrations. dna damage caused by so2 and lead acetate were also studied. protective roles of seabuckthorn seed oil on oxidative damage caused by so2 in liver and lung of mice were also investigated

    本文在整體動物水平上研究了不同濃度二氧化硫吸入后小鼠組織谷胱甘肽氧化還原系統（ glutathioneredoxsystem ）的動態變化規律；二氧化硫所致氧化損傷的防護作用研究；二氧化硫和大氣顆粒物中親氣性重金屬元素鉛對dna的聯合損傷作用。
  3. Oxidation-reduction reactions are important in the solubilization and precipitation of iron and manganese.

    氧化還原反應在鐵和錳的增溶和沉澱中具有重要作用。
  4. The effects of equilibrium time, acidity of the solution, temperature, concentration of redox reagents on the adsorption of neptunium by silica gel were carried out. desorption and isotherm adsorption experiments were also performed. the results are shown as follows : the equilibrium for adsorption of neptunium on silica gel reached rapidly

    進行了吸附平衡時間、酸度、溫度、氧化還原劑濃度等條件對硝酸溶液中np （ ） 、 np （ ）和np （ ）在硅膠上吸附的影響的實驗，與吸附時同酸度條件下的洗脫實驗，用濃度為3mol l的硝酸作為解吸劑的解吸實驗。
  5. Thioredoxins, an ubiquitous small proteins with a redox active disulfide bridge in its conserved motif - cp ( g ) pc -, are universally distributed in eucaryote and procaryote and have a molecular mass of approximately 12kda. by its disulfide / dithiol interchange reaction, this protein can transmit the regulatory signals to seleted targets ( enzymes, transcription factors etc ) and plays an important role in many plant physiological processes that includes photosynthesis, dna synthesis, transcription, protein disulfide reduction, protein repair, filamentous phage assembly, cell apoptosis and seeds germinating and so on

    該蛋白質中含有保守的- cp （ g ） pc -氨基酸活性基序，該基序中的兩個半胱氨酸殘基可通過巰基二硫鍵的轉換實現其氧化還原狀態的變化和電子氫的傳遞，對細胞中與氧化還原相關的多種生理過程的調節起重要作用。通過同許多酶類、蛋白類、細胞內活性因子相藕連， trx能對光合作用、 dna復制、基因轉錄、細胞凋亡和生長、噬菌體組裝、蛋白質的還原和修復信號傳導等生理過程產生影響和調節。
  6. According to the analysis on the lithogeochemical features and the carbon and oxygen isotopes of calcareous sandstones, it is realized that there some genetic relation between the formation of calcareous sandstone and uranium mineralization in the oxidation - deoxidation transitional belt, that is the precipitation and enrichment of uranium is accompanied by the deposition of carbonate and formation of calcareous sandstone

    根據鈣質砂巖的巖石地球化學特徵，結合碳、氧同位素分析認為，氧化還原過渡帶中鈣質砂巖的發育與鈾礦化的形成具有一定的成因聯系，即在鈾沉澱富集成礦的同時，伴隨著碳酸鹽的析出作用，形成鈣質砂巖。
  7. The preparation of functionalized mesoporous molecular sieves were introduced, which are including the formation of the acid active sites, redox active sites and used the support for immsobilizing enzyme catalysts by heteroatomic substitution ; the formation of polymerization active sites, acid active sites or chiral catalysis sites by the organic - inorganic graft ( or hybridization ) ; as the carriers, the transition metals, transition metal oxides and acid catalysts are supported

    摘要介紹了介孔分子篩經雜原子取代，引入酸功能、氧化還原功能；經有機無機嫁接（雜合） ，引入聚合催化功能、酸催化功能、手性催化功能；經修飾的介孔分子篩，用作固定化酶催化劑的載體；作為催化劑的載體，用於負載過渡金屬及其氧化物和制備負載化的固體酸催化劑。
  8. Test methods for the determination of total oxygen in gasoline and methanol fuels by reductive pyrolysis

    熱解還原作用對甲醇燃料和汽油完全氧化測定的試驗方法
  9. The structure of azo dyes has attracted considerable attention in recent times, since they represent the largest class of dyes used in industry, and also has extensive applicability in analytical chemistry as acid - base, redox and metallochromic indictors

    近年來，偶氮類染料的結構研究引起了人們的注意，因為它們是工業上所使用染料的最大類，並且作為酸堿指示劑、氧化還原指示劑、金屬顯色指示劑在分析化學中有著廣泛的應用。
  10. The redox potentials of chloroform are more than 500mv and electrosorption is only controlled by electric field and adsorption of granular activated carbon. the tests of adsorptions also testify it. the freundlich isotherm equation q = kc n is used for fitting the data

    另外，氯仿的電解氧化還原電位大於500mv ，因此，此電場范圍不會分解氯仿，回收率實驗與色譜分析也證明了電場只對活性炭的吸附起催化作用，而不改變吸附劑與吸附質的內部性質。
  11. Abstract : inhibition mechanisms of sulphate reduction to methane - producing bacteria ( mpb ) in the process of anaerobic digestion of high - sulphate - content wastewater were described in this paper. they were described mainly by the competition between sulphate - reducing bacteria ( srb ) and methane - producing bacteria ( mpb ), and inhibition of sulfide produced by the microbial reduction of sulphate, meanwhile, the present anaerobic digestion technologies for the high - sulphate - content wastewater treatment were introduced

    文摘:本文通過硫酸鹽還原菌和產甲烷菌的競爭、硫化物對產甲烷菌的毒害二方面，論述了在高硫酸鹽有機廢水厭氧處理過程中，硫酸鹽還原作用對產甲烷菌活性的抑制機理，同時，介紹了當前高硫酸鹽有機廢水的厭氧處理工藝。
  12. Fexsy particles were adhered to the surface of tio2 by dipping tio2 film into fexsy sol solution. as temperature is beyond 300, fes2 ( pyrite ) particles is created in the solution. theoretical analysis shows that pyrite comes from fes that has been created from fe2 + and s2 -

    對溶劑熱法制備的fe的硫化物顆粒與fes _ 2敏化tio _ 2電極樣品的研究表明：當反應溫度超過300后，產物中會存在fes _ 2 ，對反應機理探討說明，這些fes _ 2是fes在h _ 2s的氧化還原作用下生成的。
  13. The sol - gel film showed the excellent chemical and electrochemical properties as well as kept the quality electrochemical activity of those immobilized redox molecules. the modified molecules took place the typical adsorption controlled electrochemical reaction, and furthermore, the modified methylene blue gave the obviously electrochemical catalytic affection on oxidation of nadh or reduction of hemoglobin if they were immobilized in the film meanwhile

    同時以硅溶膠?凝膠膜為載體制得化學修飾電極，用sol - gel法在金電極上固定亞甲藍、硫堇及茜素s ，發現固定於納米溶膠?凝膠膜內的亞甲藍和硫堇均有良好的電化學活性，對同時固定於膜內的nadh 、血紅蛋白等生物分子產生顯著的催化氧化還原作用。
  14. Ore - forming fluid, mineralizing agent, auxiliary aget came mainly from the mixing of deep - source bittern, formation water, palaeometeoric water. ( 5 ) when sinking palaeometeoric water and rising deep - source solution mixed during their moving, their physicochemical condition was changed, which made ore - forming

    下滲的大氣降水與上升的深源流體在運移過程中混合，使得溶液的溫度、 ph值、 h _ 2s的濃度、硫逸度、氧逸度以及氧化還原電位改變，從而發生成礦作用。
  15. These copolymer were prepared by using naclo3 nahso3 as the initiator in water precipitation polymerization. their properties were studied by means of ftir, nmr - h1, ubbelodhe viscosimeter

    作為基體所採用的三種共聚物均以以水溶性的氧化還原體系為引發劑，採用水相沉澱聚合法制備。
  16. They are strong reducing agents ( very negative redox potentials ) and function as electron carriers, for example in photosynthesis and nitrogen fixation

    它們是強的還原性物質（很低的氧化還原電位）以及作為電子載體起作用，如在光合作用和固氮作用中。
  17. The electrode character of tourmaline particles influences the redox potential of water and regulates the ph value of solution to the weak alkali. the element sites on the surface of tourmaline powder play a bigger effect on acid solution than alkali solution

    由於電氣石表面的電場作用，電氣石的電極性能夠影響水體的氧化還原電位，可維持水體為弱堿性，並分析了電氣石粉體表面位的影響。
  18. The zijinshan fluid system and the gonglang fluid system were driven by the stress of extrusion nappe onto the basin and the thermal driving force of magmatism. when the fluids cycling in the basin encountered the boundary of reduction - oxidation or underwent fluid mixing, phase separating and fluid boiling caused by fault - induced pressure reducing, the physical chemistry condition abruptly changed and mineralization then took place

    在盆地兩側擠壓推覆構造應力及巖漿作用熱力驅動下，紫金山背斜和公郎弧兩大流體系統的流體在盆地中運動，當遇到氧化還原界面或遭受流體混合、相分離及斷裂導致的減壓沸騰時，因物理化學條件發生重大變化而導致成礦作用的發生。
  19. In this paper, the copolymer of am 、 aa and amptac was synthesized in aqueous solution through radical polymerization. its function as water shut off agent was studied, comparing that of anionic polyacrylamide

    以丙烯酰胺、丙烯酸和2 -丙烯酰亞胺基- 2 -甲基丙基三甲基氯化銨為原料，以水作溶劑，選用氧化-還原引發體系，合成了一種新型兩性聚合物堵水劑，並與陰離子聚丙烯酰胺對比評價了其堵水性能。
  20. This paper simulate oxidation - deoxidize reaction, o enzyme catalysis and the origin of life. the stella mode of oxidation - deoxidize reaction can help student understand chemistry reaction in integer, train student understand correlation from the all and the one. stella simulation help us to research enzyme catalysis promoter stable state former dynamics, and to observe the basic measure of the whole response or some response directly, and offer effective datum that can be used to analysis complicated response mechanism, because of too many relevant disputes of origin of life, to introduce student various kinds of theories maximally, we use stella software to imitate, strive to give students the ultimate thinking space, make them to be able to verify their idea in the models. in this course, teachers and students can observe the result and test the theory through simulation, learn what to happen when the former hypothesis and scene changed, and turn the study way of infusing and absorbing into discussion study, make study especially thinking ability of student get improvements by a large margin

    氧化還原體系的stella模型能使學生對復雜的化學反應有整體理解，培養學生從整體的角度理解各種物質間的相互作用聯系； stella幫助我們對酶催化反應穩態前動力學進行研究，可以直接地觀察整個反應的基本步驟或局部反應，提供可用於分析復雜反應機制的有效數據； stella創建的生命起源的模型，力爭給學生最大的思維空間，使他們可以在模型中驗證他們的想法，在此過程中，教師和學生可以通過模擬以試驗理論、觀察結果，並學習到原有假設或情景改變時會有什麼情況發生，將灌輸性、吸收性的學習方式變為討論式學習，使學生的學習特別是思維能力得到大幅度的提高。
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