水利處 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐlìchǔ]
水利處
英文
water conservancy agency-
The afterheat, which is collected by recovery devices, in winter can be used as the low level thermal source of heat pump, and in summer can preheat feed water, thus equivalent an economizer. because energy flows in the system so reasonably that energy is used to the most, therefore, its energy conservation effect is significant, and the operating expenditure declines consequently. the sewage can be reused after due treatment, thua it has a certain social and ecological benefit, too
本研究中選用分離式熱管裝置提供洗浴用水，利用水源熱泵裝置，一機兩用，進行空間供熱和製冷，並通過余熱回收器對系統內的余熱進行回收，冬季可作為水源熱泵的低位熱源，夏季可對鍋爐給水進行預熱，起到「省煤器」的作用。這樣實現系統內的能量合理流動，從而達到節能的目的，同時洗浴污水經適當的處理后可以回用，因而還具有一定的社會和生態效益。The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent
在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後，還分析了重慶市水資源的基本特徵，目前重慶市的水資源利用還處在傳統的開發利用階段，水資源管理體制還存在許多弊端，水的法規制度建設也相對落後，水的供給還不能完全滿足需求，水質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善，水土流失還很嚴重，水旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市水資源利用的現狀，本文提出：應加強對水資源持續利用的認識；改革目前重慶市的水管理體制，嘗試水務局管理體制，相應加強水的法規和制度建設，實現需水管理，建立節水型社會；根據實際情況，加強水利建設，實現水的供需平衡；依據「控源導流」的思想控制水污染，實現清潔生產；治理水土流失，保護水環境；建設防洪減災體系。It can pre - treat water, there is filter net which has been magnetized in water entrance ( patent no. : 20042000913030 ), it can purify water by absorbing indissoluble and scrap iron in water
對入水進行預處理，在入水口處安裝磁化過濾網（專利號： 2004200913030 ）將水中不溶物及鐵沫吸出凈化了水質。Want to popularize rainwater to use, need to build more osmosis above all equipment ; next roofing should use low pollution data, maintain ground cleanness ; in addition, need strengthens international to cooperate, introduce technology of advanced pluvial water treatment to raise domestic level
要推廣雨水利用，首先需要建設更多的滲透設備；其次屋面要使用低污染材料，並保持地面清潔；此外，需要加強國際合作，引入先進的雨水處理技術來提高國內水平。Special situation treatment and deep hole purdah grouting engineering technology in zipingpu water - control project
紫坪鋪水利樞紐工程深孔帷幕灌漿及特殊情況處理I also summarized briefly the qualifications for tender agency, factors which would block the development of tender agents and the countermeasures, a nd anticipated the foreground of its development in water conservancy systems of hebei province, and then, i advanced my suggestion on the standardization of tendering and bidding procedures in the relevant projects ; i also analyzed the insufficiencies of decision - making system, documents study and circumstances research in the tenders. at the same time, i introduced the skills and strategies in the tendering and bidding, and advanced my analysis results and suggestions. through the introduction of the procedure from opening to evaluating and deciding the tenders, and the scores registration method on evaluating tenders, i pointed out the status quo and main problems occurred in the tendering and bidding in the construction of water conservancy projects in hebei province, and put forward my suggestion on the system of opening, evaluating and deciding of tender in the projects
在對招標人、招標代理機構和招標過程的法律規定與分析后，指出河北省水利工程建設招標人和河北省工程建設招標代理機構的現狀及存在問題，提出了市場經濟條件下，最合理的招標組織形式為招標代理，並簡述了招標代理機構的資格要求、河北省水利工程建設管理機制中阻礙招標代理機構順利發展因素及對策，預測了招標代理制度在河北省水利系統的發展前景，對進一步規范河北省水利工程招標活動提出建議；對投標過程中存在的投標決策、招標文件研究、投標環境調查不足之處進行了分析，同時介紹了河北省水利工程建設投標報價技巧及策略，對河北省水利工程投標活動現狀及存在問題提出規范化的分析和建議；通過對水利工程開標、評標、定標運行程序和河北省水利工程評標計分辦法的介紹，指出了河北省水利工程建設招標投標定標運行的現狀和存在的問題，提出了河北省水利工程建設開標、評標、定標運行體系的建議。The authors studied the characteristics of the soil catalase activity of winter wheat fields used different techniques of soil water utilization in hengshui experimental station
摘要本文以河北衡水試驗場土壤水利用試驗為例，討論不同處理下土壤過氧化氫酶活性的時空變化規律。The results indicated : ( 1 ) during the jointing stage of winter wheat, the differences of catalase activity among different measures of soil water utilization are significant in shallow soil, in which the catalase activity of furrow planting with straw mulch is the highest and that of row - spacing - reduced and close planting is the lowest ; ( 2 ) the trends of catalase activity versus depth are almost the same for different treatments, looking like an inverse s ; ( 3 ) for furrow growing without mulch, the activity of soil catalase in the furrow is higher than that in the ridge ; ( 4 ) soil catalase activity reflects some effects from different techniques of soil water utilization and may be used as a indicator for micro - eco - environment in the fields
初步分析得出： （ 1 ）冬小麥拔節期，採用不同土壤水利用技術的冬小麥田淺層土壤過氧化氫酶活性差異明顯，以溝播不蓋秸稈處理的過氧化氫酶活性最強，縮行密植處理的最弱； （ 2 ）土壤過氧化氫酶活性隨深度的變化趨勢大體一致，呈反s形； （ 3 ）溝播不蓋秸稈處理溝中土壤過氧化氫酶活性明顯高於壟上； （ 4 ）土壤過氧化氫酶對於田間微生態環境具有指示作用，在一定程度上反映了土壤水利用技術對微生態環境的影響。The old asphalt mixture being dealt with cement is a cold in - place recycling method. the mechanism is that the crushed asphalt mixture and lime soil are reused and is stabilized by cement additive. so the material can be applied in base and subbase course such as cement stabilized aggregate
利用水泥處治廢舊瀝青路面材料屬于瀝青路面冷再生的范疇，其再生機理是將加工破碎的廢料（包括廢舊的瀝青混合料和部分灰土基層）重新利用，經過水泥進一步的穩定作用，形成與水泥穩定級配粒料類似的基層和底基層材料。But the dry matter production decreased markedly with increasing ca concentration. especially p. vittata l. grew much badly under the condition treated with 5. 0 mmol / l ca. the effects of as and ca concentration in culture solution on as content in p. vittata l. were much significant
然而，介質中高濃度的鈣表現出明顯的抑制蜈蚣草生長作用，特別在5 . 0mmol lca處理下，生物量極顯著減少，而低鈣（ 0 . 03mmol lca ）水平處理有利於蜈蚣草的生長，生物量較大。Being a liquid containing high organic pollutants, brewery wastewater may not only lead to environmental pollution, but also decreas e the utilization ratio of raw material used in beer production. therefore, many sc holars and breweries have paid much attention to developing new techniques for t reating and making use of brewery wastewater. this paper makes a comparison among various new techniques on the basis of analyzing the sources and characteristic s of brewery wastewater. it is concluded that a single technique can not effectiv ely remove the contamination from brewery wastewater, and only the combination of various techniques can achieve great benefits both in economy and in environment. thus, several proposals are put forward for future research
啤酒廢水中有機物的含量較高，如直接排放，既污染環境，又降低啤酒工業的原料利用率.為此，許多學者和廠家對啤酒廢水的處理與利用技術進行了研究.本文在闡述啤酒廢水的來源及特點的基礎上，對幾種常見的處理利用技術進行了比較，結論是：單一的處理和利用技術不能從根本上解決啤酒廢水的污染問題，只有將多種技術結合使用，才能達到經濟效益和環境效益的統一.最後，對未來的研究方向提出了幾點建議With china ' s socio - economic development and increasing attention to water resources projects " construction paid by chinese government, the upstream areas of many reservoirs which were originally natural catchments are currently intervened by different kinds of human activities. these rational and irrational human activities altered reservoirs " catchments natural conditions, as a result, their geological, geographical and hydrological characteristics become more complicated, and consequently their greatly changed hydrological regimes affected reservoirs " routine operation
隨著社會經濟的發展和國家對水利建設的日益重視，許多上游本為天然流域情況的水庫若干年後其上游發生了各種類型的人類活動，這些合理或不合理的人類活動改變了上游的天然狀況，上游地質、地貌及水文情勢變得復雜起來，一定程度上影響了水庫所處流域的水文環境和水庫的運行方式。Boring, grouting and finally forming an impervious curtain in the rock mass with cracks, that is one of the most popular methods of the foundation seepage control at hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
採用鉆孔水泥灌漿封堵巖體中的縫隙而形成阻水帷幕，達到減少滲漏量和降低滲透壓力的目的，是水利水電工程基礎處理的重要手段之一。The foreground of multi - source utilization of rain water and flood, recharge and replenishment, water reuse, and the method of operation and scheduling rule of groundwater reservoir were established
預測分析了濟寧市未來時期雨水洪水利用、回灌補源、污水處理利用等多水源開發的前景，並對濟寧市地下水庫的調度運用進行了規劃。This paper summarize the estuary sediment management methods also, analyze and the following aspects and give evaluations : estuary dredging and lead the flow, lead water to scour the river channel, build the xihekou reservoir, estuary gate deposition management, dike reinforced etc
本文還對河口泥沙的處理途徑和措施進行了概括總結，對河口疏浚與導流、引海水沖刷河道、建設西河口水利樞紐、攔門沙治理、人工有計劃改道和出漢、加高堤防和加固防護工程和挖河固堤工程等進行了分析評價。During the construction of the dam foundation cut - off for dalong water control project, the construction techniques adaptable to the construction under the condition with high interference, short construction period and strict quality standard are selected through the related productive experiment, with which the problems such as the prevention and treatment of hole collapse and lowering steel reinforcement cage and pre - embedded grouting pipe into place are solved, and then the successful construction of the cut - off is guaranteed as well
摘要在大隆水利樞紐壩基防滲墻施工過程中，通過生產性試驗選擇出了適合該防滲墻工程施工干擾大、工期緊、質量標準高的要求的施工技術，解決好了孔口塌孔的預防、處理及鋼筋籠和預理灌漿管下設等技術難題，保證了該防滲墻工程的成功建設。Results showed that compared with cdi, seed cotton yield under adi increased by 21. 1 % with total water use efficiency and irrigation water use efficiency being improved by 17. 9 % and 20. 9 %, respectively
根系分區交替滴灌技術在大田條件下可使籽棉產量比常規滴灌處理提高21 . 1 % ，總水分利用效率和灌溉水利用效率分別提高17 . 9 %和20 . 9 % 。Chapter four explores traditional mode of water conservancy machinery manufactory and both the cons and pros, devises the framework for mass customization of water conservancy machinery upon the case study of " mass mobile dam ". chapter five concludes whole dissertation to present newly established viewpoints while pointing out flaws in this dissertation with preliminary scenarios and planning on how mode of mass customization ean be implemented in water conservancy project
第五章對全文進行總結，並在總結的驀礎上，歸納出論文的創新點，同時，也指出論文存在的不足之處，並對大規模定製（就）模式在水利機械中的工程應用提出了進一步研究的初步設想和展望。During processing the pumping station groundwork of the collapsibility loess in ningxia south mountainous area, we used the method of soil - exchanging to designing, constructing and collapsibility distortion observation on thickly layer, and found a conclusion that soil - exchanging on processing bad geological hydraulic engineering groundwork was a method of less investment, shorter project time and good effect
摘要通過對寧夏南部山區嚴重濕陷性場地建設揚水泵站的地基處理，和對換土法在深厚層濕陷性地基中設計、施工、沉降變形觀測等的論述，得出水利工程在處理地基不良地質問題中，換土法具有投資少、工期短、效果好的結果。First river management bureau, water conservancy agency, ministry of economic affairs
經濟部水利處經濟部水利處第一河川局分享友人