水團分層 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐtuánfēncéng]
水團分層 英文
stratification of water mass
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 團 : Ⅰ名詞1 （團子） dumpling 2 （成球形的東西） sth shaped like a ball 3 （工作或活動的集體） group; ...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  1. On the lower shelf five vertical breakfast plates, six horizontal breakfast saucers on which rested inverted breakfast cups, a moustachecup, uninverted, and saucer of crown derby, four white goldrimmed eggcups, and open shammy purse displaying coins, mostly copper, and a phial of aromatic violet comfits. on the middle shelf a chipped eggcup containing pepper, a drum of table salt, four conglomerated black olives in oleaginous paper, an empty pot of plumtree s potted meat, an oval wicker basket bedded with fibre and containing one jersey pear, a halfempty bottle of william gilbey and co s white invalid port, half disrobed of its swathe of coralpink tissue paper, a packet of epps s soluble cocoa, five ounces of anne lynch s choice tea at 2 - per lb. in a crinkled leadpaper bag, a cylindrical canister containing the best crystallised lump sugar, two onions, one the larger, spanish, entire, the other, smaller, irish, bisected with augmented surface and more redolent, a jar of irish model dairy s cream, a jug of brown crockery containing a noggin and a quarter of soured adulterated milk, converted by heat into water, acidulous serum and semisolidified curds, which added to the quantity subtracted for mr bloom s and mrs fleming s breakfasts made one imperial pint, the total quantity originally delivered, two cloves, a halfpenny and a small dish containing a slice of fresh ribsteak

    中層放著一隻盛了胡椒粉的有缺口的蛋杯，飯桌上還擺著那種鼓狀食鹽瓶，用油紙包著的四顆粘成一團的黑色橄欖，一聽李樹商標肉罐頭36的空罐兒，墊著纖絲的橢圓形柳條筐里是一隻澤西37梨，喝剩下的半瓶威廉吉爾比公司38釀造的藥用白葡萄酒裹在瓶子上的粉珊瑚色薄繪紙已剝掉了一半，一包埃普斯公司製造的速溶可可一隻縐錫紙袋裡裝著安妮林奇公司39出品的五英兩特級茶葉，每磅二先令一隻圓筒形罐子，盛著優質結晶角沙糖兩顆蔥頭，較大的那顆西班牙種的是完整的，較小的那顆愛爾蘭種的已經切成兩瓣兒，面積擴大了，氣味也更沖鼻了一罐愛爾蘭模範奶場的乳酪，一隻褐色陶罐，盛著四分之一品脫零四分之一兌了水並變酸了的牛奶由於炎熱，它已化為水酸性乳漿與半固體凝乳，再加上布盧姆先生和弗萊明大媽40作為早餐消費掉的部分，就足夠一英品脫了，相當于原先送來的總量兩朵丁香花蕾，一枚半便士硬幣和盛有一片新鮮排骨肉的一個小碟子。
  2. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  3. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系，首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附，也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此，吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義，相應地，計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨（ dtab ）和溴代十六烷基三甲銨（ ctab ）與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等，為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  4. In this paper, pan based metal gradient composites films ( pmgcf ) were prepared by electrochemical reduction. the effect of polymer matrix on pmgcf and preparation and its forming mechanism of pmgcf were invested, they are as follows : lacrylonitrile - methyl - methacrylate copolymer, acryonitrile - itaconic acid copolymer, acrylonitrile - methyl methacry late - sodium allyl sulfonate terpolymer have been synthesized seperately in order to analyze the effects of the mma monomer unites and the hydrophilic unites of acryonitrile terpolymer on the process of copper deposition in polyacrylonitrile - based metal gradient composite film ( pmgcf ) as well as the flexibility of the film

    其內容如下： 1通過合成的丙烯腈?甲基丙烯酸甲酯二元共聚物（ p （ an - mma ） ） ，丙烯腈?亞甲基丁二酸二元共聚物（ p （ an - ita ） ） ，丙烯腈-甲基丙烯酸甲酯?丙烯磺酸鈉三元共聚物（ p （ an - mma - as ） ）分別作為基體制備了聚合物基金屬梯度復合膜材料（ pmgcf ） ，以分析加入的mma基團和親水性基團對pmgcf沉積層中金屬銅的梯度分佈形態和膜的柔韌性的影響。
  5. However it seems that the distribution and abundance of euphausia superba was related to the cold water mass exist at 30 - 100 m, and with the confluence area between the high and the low chi a centers at 25 m depth

    調查期間大磷蝦的分佈與表層水溫、鹽度及葉綠素的關系不明顯，但似乎與30 - 100m處的冷水團和25m深度處的葉綠素高值中心和低值中心的交匯區有關。
  6. According to the background information from the above, the facts of the combination, expansion and quick development of wut, and the strategic significance of the world ' s economy and the development of university, and from the angle of history, reality and the future, to a large degree, this paper analyzes three strategic environment faced by university, that is : intellectual economy and the world ' s new technical revelation ; marketing economy and modernization of china ; the popularity of education and the reform of chinese higher leaning system. through a thorough analysis of thirty six comprehensive universities and science and engineering colleges owned by the national education department, and through comparison between typical universities, this paper also objectively analyzes the strength and advantages of the development of wut on the aspects of subjects, trade and scale, and the disparity existed in subject strength, scientific and technical ability, qualified personnel construct and the economic base. through those analysis, it points out several problems in the development of university, such as " no common idea, no complementary subjects, no fixed core, no unified campus " and etc. therefore, a basic conclusion is drawn, that is " generally speaking, wut ranks among the second class of the nation ' s higher learning groups, and which possesses many potentialities to help itself step into the first class universities

    本課題正是從上述背景出發，緊密結合武漢理工大學合併、擴招和大發展的實際，從世界經濟和大學發展的高度，從歷史、現實和未來的角度，大范圍、多層面、寬視野地分析了學校發展所面臨的知識經濟和世界新技術革命、市場經濟和中國現代化建設以及教育大眾化和高校管理體制改革三大戰略環境，通過對育部所屬36所綜合及理工類高校的整體分析和典型大學的個案對比，比較客觀地分析了學校發展在學科、行業和規模三方面的實力與優勢以及存在的學科實力、科技能力、人才結構和經濟基礎等四方面的差距，指出了學校發展中「無共同的理念、無互補的學科、無凝聚的核心、無統一的校園」等問題，並得出一個基本結論：學校總體位居全國高校第二集團水平，具有向一流大學邁進的基礎，同時，相比國內一流大學又有很大的差距。
  7. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  8. Water invasion bursten out during the railway - tunnel construction is usually the mainly problem in constructing or operating, also which brings surface water to exhaustion and pollutes environment or effects ecology, etc. the geleshan tunnel which crosses through guan - yin gorge anticline which trend is near south north, is located between tuanjie village and jingkou village of the shapingba zone, chongqing city, which is belongs to the inducting segment of yu - huai railway. the guan - yin gorge anticline appears to ridge and slot interlacing in land form, and is composed of clastic rock and carbonate rock from jurassic xintiangou group to triassic

    歌樂山隧道位於渝懷線引入段重慶市沙坪壩區團結村至井口村之間，隧道穿越近南北向的觀音峽背斜，地貌上表現為脊、槽相間，觀音峽背斜由侏羅系新田溝組至三疊系下統碎屑巖和碳酸鹽巖組成，歌樂山頂大部分出露可溶巖地層，地表巖溶發育，有大量泉水和暗河出口，並修建有多個中小型水庫、大量池塘和水井。
  9. The condition of profiles in outer station did n ' t change much in spring cruise, but showed more variable in near - shore stations when observed in different time. fluorescent characteristic per cell can be obtained by flowcytometric analysis. based on fluorescence data of synechococcus of all stations, two distinctly pigment - containing cell types coexisting can be found in some stations of east china sea, which located in all depth of p3, mixlayer of e7, 40 - meter depth of e6 of autumn cruise and in mixlayer of p2 of spring cruise

    通過對流式細胞計測量的細胞熒光結果來看，在秋季的p3 、 e7整個混合層、 e6站40米層，春季的p2站均發現有兩群不同色素含量的聚球藻（ high一pe和low一pe ）共存現象，極有可能分別屬于不同品系，春季共存站位位置比秋季時更靠外，表明在秋季p3 、 e7等站位的共存是季節性現象，可能與此季節黑潮次表層水沿陸架坡涌升入侵到中陸架有關，水團的運動及混合使從外海遷移而來的high一pe與近岸的low一pe得以共存，在春季，由於長江沖淡水的日漸強盛，在中陸架區的共存區域有所外移。
  10. The thermocline reflects the ocean temperature field ' s important physics characteristics. it has important influence on underwater communication, submarine activity as well as fishery farming and fishing. it has close relations with branch subjects such as ocean current, water mass, inside wave, sea and air exchange

    溫度躍層是反映海洋溫度場的重要物理特性指標，對水下通訊、潛艇活動及漁業養殖、捕撈等有重要影響，並與海洋環流、水團、內波、海氣交換等分支學科關系密切。
  11. The shallow thermocline distributes in the areas of guangdong, guangxi, fujian and vietnam continental shelf, with obviously seasonal variabilily, and at the same time, in the south and middle areas of nanhai, even in winter when there is no thermocline in the coastal area, there also exists the shallow thermocline

    後者廣東、廣西、福建沿海陸架區則與黃、東海相同，表現為季節性溫躍層，有成長、強盛、消衰、無躍層的年周期變化過程。南海深溫度躍層基本屬於水團疊置型，躍層分佈范圍及躍層強度、上界深度、厚度與氣候關系不大。
  12. So, this paper that is based on the their own characteristics and their status, discusses the salary system ’ status and problems of the middle and small - scale iron and steel enterprise, and point out some new creative thoughts according to the compensation rules of the shuicheng iron & steel group company and nanjing iron & steel united co., ltd. in the principle which retaining and motivating the key staff is mainly and recruiting the employees from the external is supply, we should do seriously the job analyze and post appraisal, and adopt the market pay level which is the hybrid policy. in the additions, in the guidance of the hierarchy of the need theory, takes the deference measures to design the compensation structure according to the executive 、 the middle and low level manager 、 technicians and operative employee doing the contributions to the enterprise, adjusts the ratios of fixed wages and variable wages, uses the annual salary system for the executive, implementing the dual ladders to the managers and the technicians

    為此，本篇論文主要是根據中小鋼鐵企業的自身特點，論述了中小鋼鐵企業的薪酬體系的現狀和存在的不足，並結合水城鋼鐵（集團）公司和南京鋼鐵聯合有限公司兩家鋼鐵企業的薪酬制度，提出了相應的創新思路，即在以留住、激勵關鍵人才為主，以外部招聘員工為輔的思想指導下，認真做好工作分析、崗位評價工作，採取混合政策的市場薪酬水平，同時，在需求層次理論的指導下，根據經營管理人員、一般管理人員、技術人員及操作人員對企業的貢獻不同採取了不同的薪酬結構設計，調整了特殊人群的固定工資和浮動工資的比例，對經營管理人員實行年薪制，對技術人員和管理人員實行「雙梯制」的職業發展通道，從而確保了薪酬制度的公平性、經濟性、激勵性，不同程度地鼓勵了企業特殊人才的工作積極性和主動性，優化了企業的制度，提高了企業的核心競爭力。
  13. The study of nt began in the 1950s in our country for high yield. the experiment indicated that long - term of nt could improve the soil ' s physical structure and the soil ' s sluice capacity, and could aggregate the accumulation of various nutrients in soil and increase plant yield

    試驗發現：長期免耕，能改善土壤物理結構，增加土壤蓄水量、容重、土壤溫度和水穩性團聚體，有利於土壤中各種養分的積累，特別是有機質積累很快，出現上高下低的分層現象，並相應增加作物產量。
  14. Agitation causes the bi - layer to break up, forming small beads of the lipid - called “ micelles ” or “ vesicles ” - that are dispersed in the water

    攪拌會破壞雙分子層，形成散布在水中的脂類的細珠? ?稱為「膠團」或「泡」 。
  15. The mansion will introduce advanced sports management patterns, organize a management team of high levels and high quality, adopt independent operation and cooperative running, provide benefit analysis of related projects and “ one station ” services for investors entering the mansion for operation, and develop support policies responding to demands of different sorts and levels of clients, to make it a representative for successful operation of body - building gymnasium for all people

    大廈將導入先進的體育管理模式，組建一支具有高水準、高素質的管理團隊，採取自主經營、合作經營的運作方式，對進入大廈經營的投資者提供相關項目的收益分析及「一站式」的服務，針對不同門類、不同層次客戶的需要，制定相應的幫扶政策，使其成為全民健身運動場館成功運作的代表。
  16. The vertical flux between compartments of the model system is also taken into account. basic characteristics of the seasonal variations of the pelagic - benthic coupling ecosystem in the yscmw are simulated. compared with the observations and the related studies in this region, it is found that the seasonal cycle of ecosystem is well represented and the relationships between variations and different layers are acceptable

    通過該模型對黃海冷水團水域生態系統各生態變量的季節變化進行了模擬，並同黃海冷水團水域的觀測資料及相關文獻分析對照，證明模擬結果能較好地反映出黃海冷水團水域生態系統的季節變化特徵，各個生態變量間的關系及不同水層間的生態變化差異是比較合理的。
  17. In the packing of amphiphilic molecules, like units of the molecules interact with each other, i. e., the polar units associate with each other ; likewise, nonpolar unites associate to form hydrocarbon layers in the lamellar packing

    在層狀相中雙親分子的堆積類似於分子單元間的相互作用，即極性基團與極性基團締合形成親水層，而非極性基團之間締合形成疏水層。
  18. On the basis of the mentioned above, this paper analyzes the international competition of our textile industry. and using the method of ahp analyzes the main difficulties that our clothing industry will encounter in the new environments and to what extent they will affect its development. according to that, an optimum developing plan is also put forward in this paper, which mainly includes : ( 1 ) increasing enterprises " capability on technology and equipment, ( 2 ) breaking through technical barriers, ( 3 ) enhancing the personnel characteristic and boosting the cultivation of talent resources, ( 4 ) enlarging enterprises " scope and constituting large textile groups, ( 5 ) knowing well the trade policy and chances in main market, ( 6 ) increasing product quality and developing characteristic and setting up globally famous brands, ( 7 ) carrying out adjustment of industrial structure and completing the reconstruction of modern enterprises " system, ( 8 ) actively replying anti - dumping barriers, ( 9 ) carrying out the strategies of differential market, ( 10 ) implementing regional adjustment

    在此基礎上，分析了中國紡織服裝業的國際競爭力，並引入層次分析法（ ahp ）對中國紡織服裝業應對新環境的主要困難及其對發展中國紡織服裝業的影響程度進行理論分析，按照問題輕重和影響程度大小進行了排序，提出集中力量按照： （ 1 ）提高企業的技術裝備水平， （ 2 ）集中力量突破技術壁壘， （ 3 ）提高員工素質，加快人力資源培訓， （ 4 ）擴大企業規模，組建企業集團， （ 5 ）熟悉各主市場的貿易政策及其變動， （ 6 ）提高產品質量，開發特色產品，創建名牌產品， （ 7 ）進行產業結構調整，完善現代企業制度的改革， （ 8 ）積極應對反傾銷， （ 9 ）實施差別化的出口市場戰略， （ 10 ）進行區域結構調整，加大市場開放的力度，充分發揮產業集群的競爭力的主次分明地最優化發展方案。
  19. First, based on in situ observation in the yellow sea and east china sea during 2000 - 2001 and other former research results, the basic characteristics of the pelagic - benthic ecosystem in this region are well understood

    首先根據2000 - 2001年黃、東海生態綜合調查結果和前人的分析結果，分析了黃海冷水團水域水層、底棲生態系統的基本特徵。
  20. Segment results remained stable at hk 330 million following initiatives to improve efficiency and cut costs, as well as continued efforts to advance into downstream processes, such as surface treatments and multiple coatings

    集團積極提升效益及降低成本，並持續開拓表面處理及多層噴塗等下游工序，令分類溢利維持於3 . 3億港元穩定水平。
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