水平衡模擬 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐpínghéngmónǐ]
水平衡模擬 英文
water-balance simulation
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 衡 : Ⅰ名詞1 （秤桿） the graduated arm of a steelyard2 （稱重量的器具） weighing apparatus3 （姓氏） a...
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 擬 : 動詞1. （設計; 起草） draw up; draft 2. （打算; 想要） intend; plan 3. （模仿） imitate
  • 模擬 : imitate; simulate; analog; analogy; imitation; simulation模擬艙 boilerplate; 模擬電路 [電學] circ...
  1. And the deficiencies are pointed out in present researches, such as highway capacity, level - of - service, influence factor of road alignments, etc. from these, it has confirmed that the thesis should be studied from rational analysis, quantitative analysis of level - of - service, impact on capacity of road alignments, setting - up simulation model, etc. the high - accuracy gps dynamic data acquisition appearance is proposed to be used for the first time to carry on the experiment of overtaking on two - lane highways, and experiment scheme is designed according to the driver ' s perceive to judge each overtaking course. based on the experiment data, it can get two important parameters of acceptant gap ? the critical gap of overtakable time headway and returnable time headway through data processing, which can offer the strong support to the research of two - lane highway capacity with qualitative and quantitative analysis. besides, the experiment methods is provided to observe overtaking ratio and to measure the

    研究中首次提出了運用高精度gps動態數據採集儀對雙車道公路上的超車行為進行觀測，設計了根據駕駛員感受度來衡量超車過程的實驗方案，並通過後期數據處理得到了超車過程中兩個重要的可接受間隙參數-可超車車頭時距和可回車車頭時距的臨界間隙值，為定性和定量分析雙車道公路通行能力提供有力的數據支持;同時，還提出了觀測超車率的實驗方法以及測量加速度干擾的實驗方案，統一了計算加速度干擾的時間統計間隔，為雙車道公路的服務水平量化研究奠定基礎;最後還簡單介紹了駕駛員問卷調查法和模擬程序中模型參數標定和驗證的數據採集方法。
  2. To improve understanding of the processes of heterogeneous land surface - atmosphere interaction, the utilization of satelli te remote sensing is indispensadle. in this paper, with the aid of satellite remote sensing and fiend observational data which observed during intensive observation of huaihe river bain energy and water cycle experiment hubex in 1998, the surface albedo, ndvi normalized difference vegetaton index and surface temperature in regional scale of hubex could be derived. then, the distribution of regional energy balance components could be estimated. this wor provided the physical foundation for the numerical simulation of the huaihe river basin energy and water pro cesses, and is important for us to further analyze the regional distribution of surface characteristic parameters ad energy balance components with the change of the weather situation in hubex in 1998. our work is still in a developing stage, some methods of retrieval in the paper should be improved further

    利用1998年淮河流域加密觀測試驗hubex iop期間的資料，進行淮河流域能量平衡的參數化方案的研究，用noaa衛星的avhrr資料建立了試驗區地表特徵參數及能量平衡各分量的參數化方程，並對衛星遙感反演結果和試驗觀測值進行了對比，為淮河流域能量和水循環的數值模擬提供了物理依據。
  3. A transfer model is established, which can be used to study the interaction between the land surface physical processes of inhomogeneous region and the structure of atmosphere boundary - layer over urban and rural terrains. the model has simulated surface heat flux, surface temperature, temperature profiles, height of mixture layer and so on. and the differences between urban area, suburban area and rural area have been compared. this model mainly depends on the parameters below : surface albedo, surface roughness coefficient, moisture available coefficient of soil, thermal capacity and thermal diffusion coefficient of errain, cloudage. the result shows that this model can simulate the structure and eigenvalues of atmosphere boundary layer and their changes in a day. parameters used in this model aim at beijing city, and the time is at the beginning of september. to other cities, or other time, the parameters should be adjusted accordingly. in addition, being adjusted, the model can also be used for other homogeneous and inhomogeneous terrains

    模式主要依賴于以下參數和物理量：地面反照率下墊面粗糙度土壤的可含水量下墊面的熱容量和熱擴散系數雲量等參數。結果表明，本模式能合理地模擬不同地表熱量平衡地表氣溫混合層高度湍流交換系數湍流動能位溫廓線等，以及它們的日變化。該模式所取參數主要針對北京市，時間為九月初，對于其他城市，參數應作相應的調整。
  4. Taking the suspended sediment as the sand for the experiment and the normal nutritive matter - phosphorus in water as the contamination for simulation, the effect on the equilibrium adsorption of phosphorus from the initial concentration of the water phase phosphorous pollutant and the influence of sediment content on the isothermal adsorption of phosphorus are studied through the experiment

    摘要以懸移質泥沙為試驗用沙，以水體中常見的營養物質磷為模擬污染物，通過試驗研究了含磷污染物水相初始濃度對磷平衡吸附量的影響和含沙量對含磷污染物吸附等溫線的影響。
  5. Using the two - site kinetic sorption model and the two - region model, cadmium transport in field soils was simulated, the average of the numerical solution of cd transport at every soils sample was obtained and the spatial distribution of cd concentration was computed

    用基於土壤水動力學和溶質運移的物理、化學非平衡模型的數值模型，模擬了污水淹灌條件下鎘在試驗小區土壤中的運移動態，獲得了鎘在土壤中淋溶的空間分佈。
  6. The study, based on the system of dynamics theory and sd model, simulated the balance between the water and soil of ejina oasis

    本文以系統動力學理論為基礎，採用sd系統動力學模型，對額濟納綠洲水土資源平衡進行模擬研究。
  7. The model incorporated the advantages of the unit model, the water balance model and the hydro - system identification method, and can simulate the real - time and adaptive characteristics of water resources system changes in complex basins

    該模型方法集單元模型方法、水量平衡模型方法、水文系統識別方法之優點，能實時「自適應」模擬復雜流域水資源系統變化。
  8. Based on the idea of unit model, the theory of water balance, and hydro - system identification method, the adaptive system identification unit model ( asiu ), which has been applied and checked up in the tarim river basin, has been put forward in the paper

    摘要針對復雜流域水資源變化模擬這一難點問題，基於單元模型思想，依據水量平衡原理，採用水文系統識別方法，提出了自適應系統識別單元模型（ asiu ） ，並在塔里木河流域進行應用檢驗。
  9. On the basis of designing the serial structure of mq encoder, parallel structure of mq encoder is designed using pipelining technique and the coding rate is approximately 1bit / cycle

    為了得到更高速率的mq編碼器，採用流水線結構設計了并行的mq編碼器。模擬結果表明mq編碼器的編碼吞吐量明顯提高，達到了硬體規模和編碼效率的平衡。
  10. Based on the observation data such as coads and soda, the main climatological features of the tropical indian ocean and relationships of sea surface temperature ( sst ), heat budget with ocean dynamics and thermodynamics processes are analyzed ; the seasonal and interannual variability of the tropical indian ocean are well simulated using a ocean general circulation model ; based on the thermal equation and model output data, the variation mechanism of sst and heat budget are investigated in the tropical indian ocean ; besides, the effect of seasonal variation of wind stress, ekman pumping and horizontal diffusivity on the ocean current and heat budget are studied, using both ideal model and complex model

    本文根據coads 、 soda等實際觀測資料，較全面的分析了熱帶印度洋主要的氣候特點，並研究了海表面溫度（ sst ） 、熱收支與海洋動力、熱力過程的聯系；利用全球海洋環流模式較好地模擬出熱帶印度洋的季節和年際變化；基於熱力學方程和海洋環流模式輸出結果，探討了熱帶印度洋sst和北印度洋熱量收支的季節和年際變化機制，進一步揭示了海洋動力過程在北印度洋熱平衡中的重要作用；在此基礎上，利用理想化的數值試驗與數值模擬結果相結合的方式，證實了風應力的季節變化和ekman抽吸，以及水平熱量擴散系數對北印度洋海洋環流和熱收支的影響。
  11. Interaction of run - on slab and soil is simulated by “ m ” method, run - on slab is constrained by soil through the vertival and horizontal, advances computing model of new type semi - integral abutment bridge. ( 3 ) this paper takes hengyang dashuiting middle bridge for test supporting project, designs full scale model test which can reflect truly interaction of beam, run - on slab and the embankment behind the abutment of new type semi - integral abutment bridge

    通過「 」法來模擬搭板與土體之間的相互作用，用豎向彈簧和水平彈簧來實現土體對搭板的約束作用，建立了新型半整體式無縫橋梁的計算模型; （ 3 ）以衡陽大水町中橋為試驗依託工程，設計了能真實反映新型半整體式無縫橋主梁、搭板以及臺后填土相互作用的足尺模型試驗。
  12. In this paper, some off - line manual methods for regulation of flow equation have been compared and analyzed. based on pid speed governor of turbines, two kinds of governors are designed for adjustable - blade pump, which can perform autoregulation on water height of the fore bay and on pump output by adjusting the blade angle of adjustable - blade pump. the computation models of the two kinds of governors are also offered and the transient simulation can be done on pc

    文中，比較分析了現有的多種離線手動調節流量平衡的方法，在水輪機pid調速器的基礎上，針對轉槳泵設計了兩種新型調節器，通過改變轉槳泵的葉片安放角，分別能對泵站前池水位和泵的輸出流量進行自動調節；提出了兩種新型調節器的計算模型，使轉槳泵在線自動調節動態模擬得以在微機上得以實現。
  13. The numerical simulation for adjustable - blade pump on - line autoregulation in diversion works has been studied in this paper whose background is modification works of dongjiang - shengzhen diversion works. the problems include autoregulation on water height of the fore bay in single pump station, autoregulation on output of adjustable - blade pump in single pump station, and autoregulation on flow equation of multilevel pump stations

    本論文以東江深圳供水改造工程為背景，對輸水工程中應用轉槳泵進行在線自動調節數字模擬進行了研究，其中包括單級泵站中對前池水位進行自動調節，單級泵站中對轉槳泵的輸出流量進行自動調節，以及多級泵站輸水系統流量平衡自動調節。
  14. Rainfall - runoff simulation is the very important technique for soil erosion, non - point source pollution, surface water balance calculation and some other study fields

    降雨徑流模擬是土壤侵蝕、非點源污染、地表水量平衡計算等眾多研究領域的非常重要的技術手段。
  15. Several transient simulation programs have been developed based on the models above, and were put into practice of the transient simulations of following : ( 1 ) autoregulation on water height of the fore bay in single pump station, and the influence of governor parameters ; ( 2 ) autoregulation on output of adjustable - blade pump in single pump station, and the influence of governor parameters ; ( 3 ) on - line autoregulation on flow equation of multilevel pump stations system

    本文應用上述方法編制了過渡過程模擬程序， （ 1 ）進行了單級泵站中轉槳泵在線自動調節泵站前池水位的動態模擬計算，並對調節參數的影響做了比較研究； （ 2 ）進行了單級泵站中轉槳泵在線自動調節泵輸出流量的動態模擬計算，並對調節參數的影響做了比較研究； （ 3 ）進行了多級泵站中轉槳泵在線自動調節輸水系統流量平衡的動態模擬計算。
  16. The mathematical and physical dynamic models are given based on the adsorbent theory of porous medium. its running and parameters affecting its performance are numerically studied and the method that control the water content in the absorbent bed is recommended. the improvement on system configuration to recover heat is discussed and the operation scheme is given

    利用多孔介質吸附模型和平衡吸附壓力的概念建立了該系統工作過程的物理數學模型，數值模擬的方法模擬了其工作過程和影響因素，提出了控制吸附床含濕量的方案，驗證了改進流程回收能量的可行性並給出了操作方案，提出並分析了用熱電製冷器回收水蒸氣潛熱節約電能的方法。
  17. When the data of logistics in current process are used for input of simulating logistics in future 100 % continuous casting process, supply of hot metal from iron - making process may not satisfy the needs of 100 % continuous casting on raw materials. because planning scheme in continuous casting process depends greatly on smelting scheme in convertor vessel, it is important for operator to balance raw materials supply, smelting and casting in order to realize the scheme of 100 % continuous casting. when some equipment are work abnormally, mixer of hot metal and lf furnace can be used for logistics buffer

    用攀鋼煉鋼生產數據對模擬軟體系統進行的測試和模擬研究結果表明：模擬系統的隨機數發生演算法可以實現對作業時間的依分佈隨機抽取；在相似的輸入條件下，模擬結果與實際生產物流的時間分佈規律基本吻合，達到了模擬軟體設計的預期目標；若以攀鋼提釩煉鋼廠現工藝的鐵水輸入作為全連鑄后的輸入條件，則現工藝的物料供應能力可能難以滿足全連鑄生產的要求；連鑄機的連澆計劃對轉爐爐次計劃的編制有很高的要求，合理安排來料、煉鋼與澆鑄三者間的物流平衡關系將是保證全連鑄作業的重要條件；當出現設備異常情況時，可以利用混鐵爐與lf爐站前等待作為物流緩沖池，通過延長系統的平均物流時間來緩解因設備檢修和故障等擾動所造成的影響，確保生產的順利進行。
  18. Abstract : six quasi - ternary liquid - liquid equilibria systems between benzene, toluene, p - xylene, n - heptane, methyl - cyclohexane and n - formylmorpholine ( nfm ) + water have been determined at normal pressure and 60 ; the conjugate phase compositions and the contribution curves of these quasi - ternary liquid - liquid equilibria systems were obtained ; the experimental data were correlated using uniquac and nrtl models ; the plait points of these systems were obtained by the constructive fitting for the conjugate phase and parameter predicting methods ; the selectivity and contribution coefficients of the solvent to the solutes were calculated

    文摘:用液液平衡釜測定了常壓， 60下加水n -甲酰嗎啉和苯、甲苯、對二甲苯、正庚烷、甲基環己烷組分間6個擬三元體系的液液平衡，得到了擬三元液液平衡體系的共軛相組成和分配曲線；實驗數據用uniquac和nrtl模型進行了關聯；用共軛相作圖擬合法和模型參數推演算法獲得了各體系的褶點數據；並求得了溶劑對溶質的選擇性和分配系數。
  19. By using ec membrane material as column packing, double - distilled water as mobile phase, the retention times ( tr " ) are measured with suitable inorganic and organic compound as solutes. 3. complying with the retention times, the partition coefficient of the solute ( ka " ) and the ratio of the surface excess concentration of solute ( ) with the concentration of the parent fraction ( cab ) are calculated

    利用物理改性的方法研製了乙基纖維素（ ethylcellulose ，簡稱ec ）膜材料，並將其作為高效液相色譜柱的固體填料，以高效液相色譜模擬反滲透實驗平衡條件，以水為流動相，選擇合適的無機物和有機物作為溶質，測定乙基纖維素對它們的相對保留時間及平衡分配常數k _ a 。
  20. 6 c is contrast to the literature data. the lle data of the system measured at 40 c, which is correlated in virtue of nrtl or uniquac equation. the correlated parameters are used to the simulation of azeotropic distillation process. in addition, the vle data of the system acetic acid - water - n - butyl acetate at 1 atm from literature are correlated by virtue of nrtl - hoc and uniquac - hoc model, and the parameters are also used to azeotropic distillation simulation. by tint of a kind of computer language matlab, the binary parameters is correlated, stability of original liquid is checked, liquid - phase splitting calculation and simulation of heterogeneous azeotropic distillation are performed

    自製了液液平衡釜，實驗測得24 . 6時乙酸-水-乙酸異丙酯液液相平衡數據與文獻數據吻合，驗證了平衡釜的可靠性，測定了40時此體系的液液相平衡數據，對40實驗數據進行了uniquac方程和nrtl方程參數的擬合；利用uniquac - hoc模型和nrtl - hoc模型，對乙酸-水-乙酸丁酯體系三元相平衡體系相平衡數據的進行擬合，得到水-乙酸丁酯間uniquac方程和nrtl方程的二元交互作用參數。
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