水庫設計洪水 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐkùshèjìhóngshuǐ]
水庫設計洪水
英文
reservoir design flood- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 (設立; 布置) set up; establish; found 2 (籌劃) work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 洪 : i 形容詞(大) big; vast; grand Ⅱ名詞1. (洪水) flood 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 水庫 : reservoir水庫岸防護林 reservoir bank protection forest; 水庫測量 reservoir survery; 水庫出流量 ou...
- 設計 : devise; project; plan; design; excogitation; layout; layout work; styling
- 洪水 : waterflood; deluge; flood; flowage; torrent; spate; flood water; [義大利] acqua alta洪水泛濫 floo...
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The existing problems in the design of reservoir flood operations is analyzed, then aiming at the insufficience of the typical flood, the method for reservoir flood operation with classified forecast is presented in this paper
摘要在分析水庫防洪調度設計存在問題的基礎上,針對典型過程代表性的不足,本文提出了水庫防洪分類預報調度設計方法。Design of spillway in quting reservoir
曲亭水庫溢洪道工程設計Therefore a physics - based conceptual model for forecasting in the cold zone of china is established, and the effectiveness of the model has been proved by practical operation in three basins of dunhua, changding and hengdaohezi. finally, for the purpose to popularize the presented model, a software system is completed and some new ideas are created in the system such as the interface design, selection of methods, option and integration of the procedures and so on. the system has been working very well in several basins in the north - east of china
為使模型能夠得到推廣應用,使研究成果變為生產力,還建成了寒區水文預報軟體系統,在系統的研建過程中,經過反復修改和完善,在界面設計、預報方法選擇、預報方案生成和串接、系統的維護擴展、水庫防洪調度、報汛測站的設置和變動等六個方面具有鮮明特色,使建成的系統具有實用性、通用性、友好性、可擴展性等優點,受到用戶的一致好評。Another is maximum allowable dispatching the effectiveness of flood control and actives. with the extension of hydrological observation data and accumulation of reservoir operation experiments, periodic analysis and research the reservoir design flood is basic of operating above two aspects
隨著水文觀測資料的延續和水庫運行經驗的積累,定期對水庫設計洪水進行分析研究是保證水庫實現上述兩大職責的基礎。Selection on design scheme of flood - discharging and sediment - flushing tunnel of fenhe reservoir
汾河水庫泄洪排沙隧洞設計方案優選Utilizing the highest flood water level in reservoir to amend the original design flood
利用水庫最高洪水位修正原設計洪水When the water situation of any river or lake approaches the guaranteed water level or the safety flow capacity, or when the water level of any reservoir approaches the level of design flood, or when a great danger occurs to flood control works, the flood control headquarters under the relevant people ' s government at or above the county level may declare an emergency flood season
當江河、湖泊的水情接近保證水位或者安全流量,水庫水位接近設計洪水位,或者防洪工程設施發生重大險情時,有關縣級以上人民政府防汛指揮機構可以宣布進入緊急防汛期。Checking for the design flood of caihe reservoir
柴河水庫設計洪水的復核Recheck of design flood in chaihe reservoir
柴河水庫設計洪水的復核The planners with their experience pertain to reservoir flood operations, regulate the design hydrographs of different weather systems and herewith establish satisfied flood operation rules with classified forecasts for better reservoir real - time operation
結合調度經驗,調度設計人員通過分別調節不同天氣系統成因的設計洪水過程,建立滿意的水庫防洪分類預報調度規則,用來更好地指導水庫實時調度。Finally, taking the panjiakou reservoir in the haihe river basin in china as an example, the paper analysis the reasonable adjustment scheme of the limited level of the reservoir during the flood season according to the design flood, the flood forecasting, the flood control operation under forecasting, the flood control standard of upstream and downstream of the reservoir, the immigrants range, and the benefits and the risk of the reservoir in a long period of the operation simulation
最後以海河流域潘家口水庫為分析實例,從設計洪水、預報預泄、洪水預報調度方式、上下游防洪設計標準、上游移民淹沒及土地退賠線、水庫長期運行的風險和效益等多個方面分析論證了水庫汛限水位的合理調整方案。Preliminary studies suggest that the mutual relations of the security, economic and risk should be adjusted and made into organic unity during determination of design flood standards for construction, the concepts on the cascade exploitation of the river should be transferred from flood control to flood management, the design flood standards for construction at the initial, middle and later stages of high dam projects should be driven up gradually according to reservoir capacity
初步研究認為,在施工洪水設計標準選擇時,應處理好安全、經濟和風險相互之間的關系,以達到三者有機的統一;在梯級開發河流上應實施從施工洪水控制到施工洪水管理的觀念轉移;高壩大庫工程的初期、中期、後期三個時段的施工洪水設計標準應根據庫容等指標逐步抬高。The flood operation rules are worked out in terms of programming and with the aim of guiding the operation of the reservoir
水庫調洪規則是以規劃、設計為依據,為指導水庫運行而編制的。In the first part, we compute the site design flood of given design frequency ( 0. 01 %. 0. 1 %. 0. 2 % and 1 % ) using the design flood hydrograph. then we get the design reservoir inflow flood of the same design frequency by the resultant discharge method. according to the computing value we compare the site design flood and design reservoir inflow flood of different time interval
本論文以廣西紅水河龍灘水電站為例,在第一篇中採用洪水過程線法計算了給定設計頻率為0 . 01 、 0 . 1 、 0 . 2和1的壩址設計洪水,並利用合成流量法計算了相應設計頻率的入庫設計洪水。Under reliable provision the safety of reservoir how to maximum allowable dispatching the effectiveness of flood control and actives is a important research subject
如何在確保水庫自身安全的前提下最大限度地發揮其綜合效益是一個重大的研究課題,水庫設計洪水分析研究是該課題研究中的基礎工作之一。The system possesses the real time correcting function, which can avoid error accumulation and highly increase the forecasting accuracy ; ( 3 ) the flood control system can be multiple - scheme designed, that is, the control schemes can be designed in terms of different control ways for hydro - projects. simulated computation can be carried out to obtain multiple schemes that can be used by the leaders for decision making after risk and consequences estimation, so as to scientifically enhance th
系統具有實時校正功能,可以避免誤差累積,極大地提高了預報精度; ( 3 )防洪調度系統可以進行多方案設計,即可以根據水工建築物不同的調度方式來設計調度方案,並進行模擬調度計算,最終生成多個方案,供領導決策,提高了防洪決策的科學性; ( 4 )系統採用的數據均建立在實時雨情、水情、工情和天氣預報等數據庫基礎上,預報、調度均能做到快速及時。To prevent flood, adopting non - project measures is feasible and efficient marching measures in recent years in most of counties, adequately utilizing modern science and technology such as computer, information processing, net and communication, system emulation, artificial intelligence and so on to build system that can automatically survey and forecast water information, now plays a important role in grasping the information of rainfall, water and project, in making and selecting preliminary draft of flood control and dispatch, which can greatly raises the efficiency and flexibility of flood control, and has important realistic significance and social economic benefits in minimizing flood disaster
充分利用現代科學技術,如計算機、信息處理、網路和通訊、系統模擬、人工智慧等技術,建立水情自動測報系統,對雨、水、工情的掌握,防洪調度預案的制定、選擇和實施都有重要的使用價值,可以大大提高防洪工程措施的防洪效能和防汛調度的靈活性,對減少洪水災害具有重要的現實意義和社會經濟效益。鬱江洪水預報與調度系統內容豐富,主要有: 1 、系統設計; 2 、系統洪水預報模型; 3 、系統實時校正模型; 4 、系統河道洪水演進模型; 5 、系統水庫調度模型。The paper selected changtan reservoir in guangdong province as case study site, investigated the impacts of 4 upstream reservoirs on changtan reservoir ' s design inflow floods and explored changtan reservoir ' s flood - protection standards, regulating rules and potential for integrated water resources utilization after newly - constructed upstream reservoirs being taken into account
論文以廣東省長潭水庫為研究對象,闡述了受人類活動影響的水庫設計洪水調度研究方法,研究了水庫在其上游修建了若干個中小水庫以後,其設計洪水調度所受的影響程度,分析比較了研究結果,探討了水庫在考慮上游多個水庫影響下的防洪標準、調度原則及水資源綜合利用特點。Complicated hydrologic and geographic conditions, and the large scale of the xiaolangdi hydraulic project on the yellow river are introduced briefly. three desilting tunnels are designed to meet the requirements of flood control, sediment discharge and runoff regulation. according to the performance requirements of desilting tunnels, the tunnel lining down - stream of the grouting curtain is designed to be post - tensional prestressed lining. on the basis of investigation and research, experiements and analysis, the unbonded prestressing system is used. it is the largest unbonded prestressed tunnel lining project in the world, and the first one in china
簡介黃河小浪底水利樞紐復雜的水文、地質條件以及龐大的工程規模.該樞紐設計有3條排沙洞,擔負著泄洪、排沙、調節徑流和保證進水口不被泥沙淤堵的任務.根據排沙洞的水庫運用要求,灌漿帷幕下游排沙洞洞身段設計為混凝土后張預應力隧洞.通過大量的調研、試驗、分析論證,在施工前確定該預應力方案選用無粘結預應力系統,成為目前世界上規模最大的無粘結預應力隧洞襯砌工程,在國內尚屬首例According to the flood dispatching rules of shiquan reservoir, coordinated with the open - close program of the gates, the flood operation rules model is designed and developed, thus guiding the operation of the reservoir. ( 5 ) the study and development of real - time flood dispatching
根據石泉水庫的調洪規則並結合閘門啟閉程序開發設計調洪規則模型,以此指導水庫運行; ( 5 )洪水實時調度系統的研究與開發。分享友人