水形學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐxíngxué]
水形學
英文
hydrography-
Based on the geological, hydrogeological and hydrochemical information, the genesis of the underground hot water in qi county of shanxi has been analyzed. it is concluded that the formation of underground hot water is related to the magmatic activity in yanshan period, the goup of the base fault block forming in new tectonic period, the large depth and fast variety to underground water cycle
從地質、水文地質、水化學等方面，分析了祁縣地區地下熱水成因，得出該地區地下熱水形成與燕山期巖漿活動、新構造運動形成的基底斷塊隆起及地下水循環深度大、交替迅速有關。The plan of the research institute becomes, in the near future, with the ocean chemistry, the development and engineering turn of halo bios resources, the ocean information technique processing, ocean environment and ecosystems protection, etc. aspect for center of research direction, and gradually formats the aspect advantages in using of the salt water and the half salt water ( the haloid water ) chemistry resources, the ecosystem system monitor and controlling, algae cultivating and biology active material, the development research of nourishment supplies and bio - products, the ocean environmental protection and ecology etc., end can become one of important bases in the ocean realm of nation and tianjin for high level creative talented person development, hi - technique research and result conversion, high decision advisory, and the double that attains the economic performance and social performances win
研究所計劃在不久的將來形成以海洋化學、海洋生物資源開發及工程化、海洋信息技術處理、海洋環境與生態保護等方面為中心的研究方向，並且逐步在鹹水及半鹹水（鹵水）化學資源利用，生態系統監測與調控；藻類培養及生物活性物質、營養物資及生物製品開發研究；灘塗資源開發利用；海洋環境保護和生態學等方面形成優勢，最終可以成為國家和天津市海洋領域高水平創新人才培養、高新技術研究和成果轉化、高層次決策咨詢的重要基地之一，達到經濟效益與社會效益的雙贏！From studies of these characteristics of structures, palaeontology, drilling, well logging, seismic profile, salt chemistry and lacustrine sedimentary system, it is recognized that the new characteristics occur in of section pukou and in huaiyiri sag, and the huge thickness of salt rocks is formed by the crust salt materials upwelling along deep fracture in the form of hot bittern and entering lacustrine basin in this area
通過該區構造、古生物、鉆井、測井、地震、鹽巖化學及湖盆內沉積體系等特徵的研究，認為淮陰凹陷浦口組二段和三段的沉積構造有其特殊性，巨厚的鹽巖層是殼深部鹽類物質沿深大斷裂上涌以熱鹵水形式進入湖盆的結果。She adapted the regional climate model from the experimental climate prediction centre ecpc of the scripps institution of oceanography. visitors from ecpc were all impressed by her ability and commitment, and in turn by the observatory s commitment in taking forward seasonal forecasting using the ecpc s regional climate model
該大學氣候實驗預測中心的人員來訪天文臺時，莫不稱贊她的才幹和毅力，亦肯定了天文臺不遺餘力地把該中心的區域氣候模式應用於季度氣候方面的貢獻和決心，提升部門在國際氣候模式和水文學界的形象。These specialized kits have made it possibile to investigate how hydraulics and pneumatics can be used in conjunction with assemblies such as water mills pistons and generators to produce energy or transform it from one form to another
這些工具箱是專門用來研究水力學和氣體學是如何結合而相互作用，例如利用水車、活塞、發電機的運用來產生能源，或將能量由單一形式轉換成另一模式。In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively
本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討，取得以下主要成果：一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建，對高水頭（ 252m ） 、大泄流量（ 1400m ~ 3 s ）條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量，包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等；二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法，其計算結果與實測值吻合良好；三、利用試驗與計算結果，對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討，對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識；四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究，發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右；五、通過試驗研究，歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法，為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據；六、在高水頭、大流量條件下，豎井空腔段下部流速很高，盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓，但空化數依然較低，因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。Besides, based on the computer graphic techniques, the author also studied the nature of subject projection, texture and lightning to generate three - dimensional vision of surveyed seafloor
同時利用計算機圖形學的相關知識，對三維地形圖進行材質、光照設置，逼真地反演出水下地形。So it can better isoline draw process for analyzing mineralization result and groundwater hydrochemistry law of anion, cation distribution, it can also design and carry out superposing analysis function and use superposing method draw zone figure of hydrochemistry type. moreover, the system of secondary development has function that stores ultimate figure result into spatial database, it is not steady but flexible at any moment, it can so discretionarily superpose together with other figure layers that it forms synthesis figure set of multi - layer superposing and complicated content for the zone supplying accessorial support
該系統在完成了基本數據管理、圖形顯示及查詢功能之外，還實現了等值線生成功能，大大簡化了過去為分析礦化度、陰、陽離子分佈等水化學規律而作的等值線繪制工作；該系統還設計實現了疊置分析功能，用於在等值線繪制功能的基礎上，通過疊置分析的方法繪制出水化學類型分區圖。At last, the paper presented the visualization implementation of the under working state for a cutter suction dredging simulator in detail after a brief introductions of the basic knowledge of computer graphics science. this part includes terrain visualization, interactive operations between vr model and control panel, the profile system of the dredge working state and so on
在介紹完本文中用到的計算機圖形學的基本知識之後，文章詳細介紹了水下視景模擬的設計方案和實施步驟，這里包括虛擬地形建模、使用vc + + 6 . 0結合opengl開發應用程序、虛擬模型與控制盤臺的交互、疏浚作業剖面模擬等內容。The main work is done with the help of model experiment. in the flood - relief experiment, the flood carrying capacity of spillway tunnel is checked. in the hydraulic experiment of the diversion power conduit system, the followings are studied : the flow condition and fluctuation in the surge chamber, the distribution of flow velocity before the rack in the surge shaft, the amplitude of stage in the quick gate bay etc. the test step, content and results of different proposals are introduced in details
本項優化試驗研究的目的主要在於，通過泄洪系統整體水力學試驗，校核泄洪洞的泄流能力；通過發電引水系統整體水力學試驗，研究調壓井內水流流態和水位波動情況、調壓井內攔污柵前流速分佈情況；確定快速閘門井內水位波動幅度；試驗確定壓力管道水擊壓力穿井系數以及泄洪洞弧形門處的水壓力。With the development of computer technology in hydrographic field, usage of many kinds of advanced and complicate algorithms is not a problem. but because of complexity of geography, acquirement of primitive data needed in hydrographic calculation is still hard to tackle, for example, the length of river segment, the width of every node of every river segment
隨著計算機技術的發展，在水文學及水資源學科，運用各種先進、復雜的專業演算法求解已經不成問題，但由於地形地貌的復雜性，水文計算中所需的原始資料，如河段的長度，河段各斷面上各個節點處的河寬等數據的人工實地採集工作仍然是很費時費力的事。The purpose of this web site is to share my experiences with workers in any country on water logging in agricultural lands, irrigation induced soil salinity, subsurface drainage for agriculture ( horizontal and vertical ), reuse of groundwater, ground - water hydraulics, ( geo ) hydrology, rainfall and surface runoff relations, reclamation and improvement of water logged saline, salty, sodic alkaline, and acid sulphate soils, plant growth, crop production and responses as well as statistical analysis consisting of segmented linear regression and cumulative frequency distributions
描述:探討農業耕地的水澇問題；灌溉導致的土壤鹽堿化；地表灌溉；地下水的再利用；地下水水力學；雨水與水流失的關系；淺地表排水；土壤開墾及水澇，酸性，堿性土壤的改良；片段線形回歸和累積頻數分佈的統計分析等。Due to issues of dongting lake districts flood composition, the evolution of sediment flow, the river and lake ( r & l ) distribution characteristic as well as the layout of r & l - dredging engineering, the article simulated the model of the dongting lake terrain change by using the gis technology and adopted the limited volumetric method to establish the two - dimensional hydraulics computation model of lake in order to forecast the water level, the flow capacity, the speed of flow and changes of flow field after implemented the project, which have provided the reliable theoretic basis for the decision - making and implementation of renovation for river course, canal and harbor and river course - dredging engineering
摘要針對洞庭湖區的洪水組成、水流泥沙演變、河道湖泊水系分佈特點以及河道湖泊疏浚工程布局情況，利用gis技術模擬洞庭湖地形變化，採用有限體積法建立了湖泊二維水力學計算模型預測疏浚工程實施后的水位、流量、流速流場變化，為河道、航道港口整治、河道疏浚清淤等工程決策與實施提供了可靠理論依據。When the environment condition of water changed or the chemical homeostasis was disturbed, corrosion and solution occured, and the travertine landscapes was rebuilt by conveying, scouring, and collapsing
當水環境條件改變或水化學動態平衡失調時，重溶蝕作用發生，搬運?沖刷?坍塌?重組形成新的鈣華堆積景觀。The technology of the text digital watermark is a cross marginal subject which relates to researches of cryptography, graphics, science of vision, chinese information processing, image processing, communications, and information security, etc and is a very new research direction in theory at present
文本數字水印技術是一個涉及密碼學、圖形學、視覺科學、中文信息處理、圖像處理、通信及信息安全等學科的交叉邊緣科學，目前在理論上是很新的一個研究方向。This essay is devoted to the research of arch netfloor stilling pond ' s hydraulic property and characteristic of energy dissipation through a series of hydraulic model experiments. the parameters of arch net floor gap rate, aperture, pore shape and thickness of net floor that have influences on the hydraulic property are discussed also, and advances hydraulic design method of arch net floor stilling pond
本文通過水力學系列模型試驗，研究了拱網消力池的水力特性和消能特性，探討了拱網開孔率、孔形、孔徑、網板厚度等各項參數對水力特性的影響，並且提出了拱網消力池的水力設計方法。All the things mentioned above can motivate the whole university in a more active and encouraging way. the scheme of school - construction mentioned is to exploit the seaside of blackstone reef, develop a new instrument in campus and unite the thoughts in teaching ; given the cis, the thesis design the recognizable system, active system and multi - media system
論文提出大連水產學院校園文化建設方案：利用黑石礁海濱改造，啟動新校園建設規劃，確定蘊涵辦學特色和育人理念的建設思路；借鑒cis ，設計體現學校特色的理念識別系統、行為識別系統和多媒體識別系統，塑造學校形象；構建內涵豐富的校園文化活動系統。The horizontal swirling flow internal dissipater tunnel being built in gongboxia power station will be the first one reconstructed from a diversion tunnel whose discharge reaches to 1000m vs and water head is more than 100m in china. its scheme ' s argumentation, test research and future apply will have important meanings to the design. research and engineering application of internal dissipation discharge tunnel with swirling flow, will powerfully promote engineering application of this new kind of dissipation mode, which may solve some high velocity problems in high dam construction and provide a engineering example for technological and economical augmentation in a diversion tunnel reconstruction. it is of theoretical and practical importance to promote hydraulic structure researches and development
公伯峽水電站右岸旋流內消能泄洪洞是國內第一個泄量達1000m s 、水頭超過100m ，即將修建的旋流式內消能泄洪洞，其方案的論證與試驗研究以及建成后投入使用，將在國內外旋流式內消能泄洪洞設計、研究與工程應用中具有重要的意義，將有力的推動這一新的消能形式在工程中的應用，從而為解決高壩建設中泄水建築物的高速水流問題與導流洞改建的技術與經濟問題提供工程實例，對推動與發展水工水力學的研究與發展均具有重要的理論與實踐意義。This paper studies the evolution of oil, gas and water in hinterland of junggar basin from point of view of hydrogeology. analyzes the mutual action among theta and the effect of formation water on the formation and distribution of oil - gas reservoirs, including applying some ions and characteristic factors of formation water to reflect the closed relations among the preservation conditions of the oil and gas, the closing degree of reservoirs and the oil - gas migration for the purpose of searching for favorable oil - gas accumulation zones by the varied features of formation water
從水文地質觀點和角度研究油氣水的演化，剖析水和油相互作用的關系，掌握地層水對油氣藏形成和分佈的作用，同時利用地層水的某些離子特徵和特徵系數來反映油氣的保存條件、地層的封閉程度、油氣的運移有著密切的關系，旨在利用水化學的變化特徵來尋找有利的油氣聚集帶。Using the theory of environment isotope and deuterium excess ( d - excess ) parameter, we found the cause of formation of spring ground water in mianzhu area, including the water origin and transportation process and recharge and discharge relationship of various water bodies and hydrogeologic units ; 2. the type of terrestrial heat system is low - medium temperature system of convective type ; 3. this paper valued the si well ( including the scale of geothermal water, exploitation potential and evaluation of medical treatment mineral water ) ; 4
論文以同位素地球化學和水文地球化學的理論、技術為基礎，結合綿竹三箭水s _ 1井及其鄰區溫泉地下水形成的區域地質構造背景、地層巖石組合特徵及主要水文地質條件，剖析了研究區內可能存在地熱溫泉水的「儲、蓋、通、源」基本條件，對該區各水體的氫、氧同位素、氘過量參數、氚含量以及水化學分析資料進行了系統地研究，取得了以下成果。分享友人