水文地理學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐwéndelǐxué]
水文地理學 英文
hydro geography
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 水文 : hydrology水文測驗 hydrologic survey; 水文成因分析 hydrologicall genetic analysis; 水文地理學 hydr...
  1. Based on the pre - research of reservior - induced seimicity, the text analyzed water ' s load effect, interstitial water pressure and chemicophysical effect on rock in reservior - induced seimicity and discussed hydrogeological mechanism of reservior - induced seimicity. the analysis supplys reliance for the hydrogeological analysis of reservior - induced seimicity. dagangshan power station is located in the intersected segment of daduhe break - zone moxi break - zone and longmenshan break - zone. the construct - actibity seimic activity and hot - water activity is stong from cenozoic ear

    本文在總結水庫誘發地震前人研究成果的基礎上，系統分析了庫水在水庫誘發地震中的荷載效應，空隙水壓力效應和對巖體的物理化學作用，從理論上討論了水庫誘發地震的水文地質機理，為水庫誘發地震的水文地質分析提供依據。
  2. At the same time, by gathering a lot of historic document data, the historical evolvement of ancient lakes such as judian lake ? ingshuibo lake, heizhongbo lake and biehua lake and the reasons of vanishment of lakes are discussed. by consulting the course of the evolvement of ancient lakes in hebei plain, the law of the evolvement of ancient lakes in the south coastal plain of laizhou bay is summed up

    與此同時，本論文結合大量歷史文獻資料，從歷史地理學的角度重點論述了巨淀湖?清水泊、黑冢泊和別畫湖的歷史演變過程以及古湖泊消亡的原因，並通過參考河北平原古湖泊的演化過程，總結出萊州灣南岸平原古湖泊的演化規律。
  3. This paper evaluates the underground water resources and its safe levels of miming, and then studies the availability of molepipe drainage, a kind of practical underground water regulation technique. starting with the elevation of underground water resources and a safe level of mining through variable system theory, this paper analyzes the conditions of underground water resources based on the well - studied determination method of determining the two hydrographical coefficients : rainfall infiltration replenishment rate and irrigation replenishment rate. then considering irrigation, rainfall, drainage and other related factors, a mathematical model is set up for the calculation of underground water storage, exploitation on water regulation

    論文從灌區的地下水資源及其可開采量評價分析方面入手，在對兩個主要的水文地質參數即降雨入滲補給系數、灌溉入滲補給系數確定方法研究的基礎上，對灌區的地下水資源狀況進行分析，依據灌區的灌溉、降雨、排水條件及各種現狀因素，建立了地下水資源量計算的數學模型，西安理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文計算得到青銅峽灌區地下水的最大補給量和可開采量;另外對在開發利用地下水資源過程中的地下水位的調控進行了初步的探討，在銀北灌區開展對暗管排水調控地下水位的試驗研究。
  4. As viewed from the hydrogeochemistry of cretaceous groundwater in the south of baiyu mountain of the ordos basin, the article is focus on the groundwater horizontal distribution and the water chemistry about surface water base - flow

    摘要主要從水文地球化學的角度，以鄂爾多斯盆地白于山以南地區白翌系地下水的水化學水平分帶和地表水基流水化學特徵為主要依據，結合地質構造格局及巖相古地理條件，分析研究了該區白翌系地下水的補、徑、排條件。
  5. According to the theory of hydrology, hydro - chemical and hydrology, geology and isotopic geo - chemical, and the method of non - linear regression mathematics, the author researched and analyzed the cause of formation and variable features of lakes in jiuzhai valley, then draw the conclusions as follow 1

    以水文地質學、水文地球化學、地質學、同位素地球化學的理論為依據，並結合非線性回歸數學方法，對九寨溝湖泊成因和動態進行分析研究，得出如下結論： 1
  6. Compared with commonly used deterministic methods, the stochastic hydrogeology method is a more rational resort for solving the flow and transport problems in the heterogeneous aquifers

    摘要隨機水文地質學方法，較傳統的確定性方法而言，是解決非均質含水層中水流和溶質運移問題的一種更為合理的手段。
  7. Based on this principle, mainly from the perspective of the geography subject, this paper has analyzed the features of forming and developing the river - costal - port cities, generalized the important modes of constructing deep - water ports in river - costal - port cities domestic and abroad. it has also probed into the regional evolution and development of fuzhou port, and examined the process of selecting the site of its deep - water port. furthermore, the paper emphasizes the problems existing in present plan, and put forward a new plan for dongluo island - port near the land, including its overall planning, designing and the condition study of site selection

    本文以此為理論指導，主要從地理學的學科視角，分析河口港城市形成和發展過程中的特點，總結山國內外河口港城市深水港建設的主要模式；探究福州港的地域演進與發展並考察其深水港選址的歷程；重點論述現有方案所存在的問題；最終提出福州東洛近陸島港新方案，並對新方案的選址條件和總體規劃、設計做出探討。
  8. The paper makes out comprehensive evaluation of under pressure mining of mining area through the below aspects : analysising water - resisting layer ' s occurrence geologic features, physical and mechanical property and stability of duancun - leigou bauxite deposit ; researching of confined aquifer ' s hydrogeology features, fault fracture zone and its transmissivity of cambrian - ordovician limestone ; combining calculation of thickness quantitative index of safe water - resisting layer and etc

    摘要通過對段村雷溝鋁土礦隔水層賦存地質特點、物理力學性質及其穩定性分析和寒武奧陶系灰巖承壓含水層水文地質特徵、斷層破碎帶及其導水性的研究，結合安全隔水層厚度量化指標的計算等，對礦區帶壓開采做出綜合評價。
  9. Using the theory of environment isotope and deuterium excess ( d - excess ) parameter, we found the cause of formation of spring ground water in mianzhu area, including the water origin and transportation process and recharge and discharge relationship of various water bodies and hydrogeologic units ; 2. the type of terrestrial heat system is low - medium temperature system of convective type ; 3. this paper valued the si well ( including the scale of geothermal water, exploitation potential and evaluation of medical treatment mineral water ) ; 4

    論文以同位素地球化學和水文地球化學的理論、技術為基礎，結合綿竹三箭水s _ 1井及其鄰區溫泉地下水形成的區域地質構造背景、地層巖石組合特徵及主要水文地質條件，剖析了研究區內可能存在地熱溫泉水的「儲、蓋、通、源」基本條件，對該區各水體的氫、氧同位素、氘過量參數、氚含量以及水化學分析資料進行了系統地研究，取得了以下成果。
  10. Erdos basin is one of the large - scale inland basins shorting water resource in china, hydrological and hydrochemistry data have been accumulated by means of plenty of geologic and hydrological works from 1950s in this region. however, there is a question how to manage and make full use of hydrochemistry data in being and research law of cretaceous hydrochemistry distributing on the base of former introducing advanced technology means, so it is so very important and pressing to master filling, entering and vent rule and entirely bring into play energy of groundwater and make use of groundwater resource that it can promote economic development and environment protection

    鄂爾多斯盆地是我國水資源十分短缺的大型內陸盆地之一，自五十年代以來，已開展了大量地質與水文地質工作，積累了豐富的水文地質資料和水化學資料，如何有效地管理和充分利用現有水化學資料，運用先進的技術手段，在前人資料的基礎上進行白堊系地下水水化學分佈規律研究，以利進一步掌握盆地地下水補、徑、排規律，充分發揮地下水資源的潛力，合理開發利用水資源，促進該區社會經濟發展和生態環境保護、治理，是一項非常緊迫且意義重大的工作。
  11. For this reason, our objective is the research of the mechanism of runoff generation and characteristics of moisture changing process of slope farming purple soil, accordding to the theory of hydrology and the intergrated - means of compined the hydrology with the peodology, because it is the basis of the studies : soil erosion and protection, farming - land water balance, non - point pollute, etc., and the direction gist of runoff arrange implement, solving water hazard and management of irrigation and fertilizer

    綜觀國內外有關研究，我們認識到對紫色土土壤產流和水分變化特徵的認識，是認識該區土壤侵蝕與保護、農田水量平衡、非點源污染等的機理和規律的基礎，也是解決該區水患問題、實施徑流調節而提高旱地的雨水利用程度，以及水肥管理等的基本科學依據。因此，以水文學原理為基礎，採取水文學與土壤學、地理學、水土保持學等相結合的途徑，研究紫色土坡耕地的降雨產流機制與產流後土壤水分的變化特徵，是具有新的科學價值和現實意義的。
  12. Region geography is a subject that studies reciprocity of people and nature in some region. valley management subject is a managing science studying valley, which is a forward subject of region geography and important developing subject in 21th. valley management subject should study key science questions which include valley health score, study of index system, valley hydrology management simulation, benefit model of flood management simulation zoology repair work and study of sustainable development, study of figure valley and continuance management of society and economy of valley

    區域地理學是研究某一地區內人地相互作用的科學，流域管理學是以流域為研究對象的一門管理科學，流域管理學是區域地理學研究的前沿性學科，是21世紀要重點發展的學科.流域管理學應研究的關鍵科學問題主要包括流域健康評價及指標體系的研究、流域水文管理模擬、洪災管理模擬生態恢復工程效益模型及可持續發展研究、數字流域研究及流域社會經濟可持續管理研究
  13. On the base of analysis of hydrologic geology from aquifer distribution, boundary conditions and dynamic characters etc. in the research area, the paper sums up the hydrologic geologic condition, builds up the conceptual model of groundwater resource evaluation and presents 2d calculation model, as well as numeric solution and computing flow chart. after introducing general solutions of mathematic models and implementation method of rectangular grid, the paper realizes the automatic technique of spatial dispersion rectangular grid of evaluation models based on gis. finally, the paper fulfills the integration of gis with groundwater resource evaluation models from gis - based basic management information, spatio - temporal dispersion of models, definition of subprogram and visual evaluation of parameters, as well as models simulation etc., and visualizes the results of evaluation models

    論文以地下水超采?地下水降落漏斗?地面沉降現象較為嚴重的常州、武進地區作為研究評價區域，在對評價區域的含水層分佈、邊界條件和動態特徵等水文地質條件分析的基礎上，概化了其水文地質條件，構建了相應的地下水資源評價概念模型與數學模型，並給出其數值解法和相應的計算流程；論文在介紹數學模型的兩種常用數值解法和模型空間離散的矩形網格生成技術的基礎上，實現了基於gis的評價模型空間離散矩形網格的自動生成；最後，論文從基於gis的評價模型基本信息管理、模型空間時間離散方法、子程序包與模型計算參數可視化賦值、模型的擬合等方面實現了gis與評價區域的地下水資源評價模型的集成，並將模型評價結果可視化。
  14. Prof. yan changqing, secretary of the chinese communist party and secretary of discipline inspection of the institute and senior engineer. he was graduated from wuhan geological administration institute in 1990

    燕常青高級政工師，現任中國地質科學院水文地質環境地質研究所黨委書記、紀委書記、工會委員會主席。 1990年1月從武漢地質管理幹部學院勞動經濟與人事管理專業大專專修班畢業。
  15. The paper selects the subject entitled " the isoparametric finite - element three - dimension groundwater ( fe3dgw ) model for fracture - karst water resources and numerical simulation in jinan springs zone ", which is one sub - task of items on " exploitation and springs protection of jinan fracture - karst water ( no. 200001 ) " in this paper, the following questions are discussed : first, according to the site survey, and other relative datum, the condition of physical geography, geography and hydrogeology are summarized

    本文的研究課題? ?濟南市巖溶地下水數值模擬研究是山東省計委計劃項目「濟南市巖溶地下水開發利用與泉群保護研究（ no . 200001 ） 」的子課題。主要研究內容有：第一，在調查和閱讀分析相關資料的基礎上，概要總結和闡述泉群研究區域的自然地理、水文地質條件和地質概況，提出研究區水文地質概念模型，進一步建立濟南泉群研究區非均質各向異性三維非穩定流數學模型，利用等參有限元技術進行數值求解。
  16. Abstract : flood and drought are the predominant natural disasters in hunan province. with the theory and method of natural geography the geographical regularity of flood and drought in the province is discovered in types, features and temporal land and spatial dimensions according to the data from recent several decades. it can be a scientific basis for protecting and controlling the disasters

    文摘:水旱災害是湖南省最嚴重的自然災害.本文依據數十年來的水旱災情資料，運用自然地理學的理論、方法，從災害類型及其特點和時空尺度上揭示了湖南省水旱災害的地理規律性，為防災減災決策提供科學依據
  17. The study area is located in the northern part of the songnen plain in hei longjiang province. the text first introduces the geographic meteorologic, geologic and hydrogeologic conditions to select the suitable model in the calculation part. in the area, the natural recharge is the leakage from the upper aquifer, and the main discharge is the artificial exploitation

    本文在對松嫩平原北部的拜泉縣拜泉鎮的自然地理、地質條件及水文地質條件充分分析的基礎上，建立了研究區水文地質概念模型，進而建立了研究區地下水流的數學模型。
  18. Finally, with the use of the hydrogeo - chemical model, the synthetic prediction technology will be advanced, mainly including environmental isotope, shallow earthquake reflection, computer tomography

    在此基礎上提出以環境同位素技術、淺層反射波法、層析成像技術為主的結合化學動力學水文地質學理論的綜合預測預報技術。
  19. The journal publishes articles on tropical soils and environmental issues, including soil genesis and classification, soil chemistry and biochemistry, soil fertility and microbiology, soil physics, management and conservation of soil and water resources, agroclimatology and geography of soils, environmental issues of interest to soil scientists

    雜志刊載有關熱帶土壤和環境問題的文章，包括土壤發生與分類，土壤化學與生物化學，土壤生產力與微生物學，土壤物理學，水土資源的管理與保持，土壤的農業氣候學與地理學，以及土壤科學家感興趣的環境問題。
  20. Using the basic theories of hydrogeology, according to the analyses about the cause of the water bursting during the first drilling of 1211 ( 3 ) working - face in pansan mine being dug and the geological and hydrogeological condition on this working - face, the feasibility of reducing waterproof pillaring is analyzed and a project of overall arrangement and recovery on this working face is proposed

    摘要運用水文地質學的有關原理，通過對潘三礦1221 （ 3 ）工作面第一個切眼掘進中突水原因和1211 （ 3 ）工作面地質、水文地質條件的分析，分析了1211 （ 3 ）工作面縮小防水煤柱開採的可行性，提出了工作面總體布局和回採方案。
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