水文評價 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐwénpíngjià]
水文評價 英文
hydrologic evaluation
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 評 : Ⅰ動詞1. （評論; 批評） comment; criticize; review 2. （評判） judge; appraise Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 水文 : hydrology水文測驗 hydrologic survey; 水文成因分析 hydrologicall genetic analysis; 水文地理學 hydr...
  • 評價 : appraise; evaluate; assess; estimate; valuation
  1. Based on the actual situation in the upper reaches of minjiang river, the main assessment factors such as strata structure, landform, vegetation covering eco - environment, surface water, ground water, agrotype and geological hazard are selected in this paper

    本文根據岷江上游的實際情況選取巖性構造、地形地貌、植被覆蓋生態區、地表水、地下水、土壤類型及地質災害等因素作為評價因子。
  2. Hundreds of terrific photographs were received last year in the astrophotographic competition. one of our adjudicators, mr. joseph liu, said that the level of astrophotography in hong kong has been rising in an unbelievable rate and has reached an international standard

    去年香港太空館所舉辦的天文攝影比賽中，我們收集了百多張珍貴的天文照片，評判之一廖慶先生曾作出此評價：香港朋友的天文攝影技術進步神速並已達至世界級水平。
  3. The dissertatio n constructs the index system, introduces the coefficients of development, coordination, fairness, and the coefficient of sd, which is composed by the former three and can reflects the sd overall strength of watershed, brings forward the quantative criteria of in order that the research of wrcc is based on the good watershed ecology and environment, the dissertation, according to the ecological appropriate theory, builds the logarithm normal distribution model about the relation between the growth of natural vegetation and the depth of groundwater ; based on this relation model, proposes a quantitative method of ecological water requirement ( ewr ) of natural vegetation in arid area, which utilizes the results of rs technique and the spot testing data of vegetative physiology demand

    針對流域特點建立了基於水資源的流域可持續發展評價指標體系，引入發展系數、協調系數、公平系數，以及由其構成的衡量水資源支撐社會可持續發展綜合水平與能力的可持續發展系數，提出了可持續發展的定量判別方法。為保證在良好生態的前提下進行水資源承載能力研究，論文根據生態適宜性理論，建立了乾旱區典型天然植物生長與主要環境因子的偏態單峰對數正態分佈模型。基於此關系模型，利用遙感技術成果以及植物生理需水的現場實驗數據，提出了乾旱區天然植被生態需水量計算方法。
  4. First, we should change the idea of education and promote the teachers " change from inculcating knowledge to facilitating the development of students. second, we should improve the teachers " professional development and advance the teachers " change from pure curriculum executants to researcher and constructors. third, we should emphasize the function of curriculum evaluation to develop education and promote the teachers " change from ultimate and only judge to stimulators of students natural development

    在此基礎上，論文最後提出了促進初中語文教師對新課程教師角色適應的建議：轉變教育觀念，促進教師由知識灌輸者向學生發展的促進者轉變；提高專業化水平，促進教師由課程單純的執行者向研究者和建構者轉變；重視課程評價的教育發展功能，促進教師由終結性和唯一性裁判者向引導學生自主發展的激勵者轉變。
  5. In order to solve this problem, we find a kind of herbages plant - sabaigrass ( eulaliopsis binata ) which not only can accommodate the badly environment of purple soil but also have excellent water and soil conservation effect and good economic benefit. this study adopt quantitative and qualitative methods, through comparative study of four different utilization types : sabaigrass treatment, grass tree solid plating treatment ( planting sabaigrass under fruit trees treatment ), bare land treatment, natural wild grassland treatment, study water and soil conservation effect, soil water condition, soil constructors condition, soil fertility condition and soil surface temperature, then evaluated the water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field and probed into water and soil conservation mechanism. the main results are as follows : 1

    本研究針對湖南省衡邵盆地紫色巖地區日益惡劣的生態環境，從紫色土荒坡地水土流失治理入手，在尋求出既適應紫色土荒坡地惡劣環境又有良好水土保持作用和一定經濟效應的作物? ?龍須草的基礎上，用定性和定量相結合的方法，以「龍須草純種」 、 「龍須草與果樹立體種植」 （簡稱林草立體種植，下同） 、 「空曠地」 、 「自然野生雜草地」四種不同的土地利用方式進行對比研究，從水土保持效應、土壤水文狀況、土壤結構、土壤肥力狀況、地表溫度狀況等方面分析、評價紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草防治水土流失的效應，並對其機理進行了初步探討，主要研究結果如下： 1
  6. The subject is based on the study forward position of water resources management of liaoning province, and use the developed tendency and succeeded experience of world water resources for reference, take theory of sustainable development as guiding ideologue, adopt systematic project, protection of ecosystem and environment and theory of economy forecast engage in composite analyze, dynamic evaluate and forecast analyze, forecast developed tendency of water resources supplement and demand of liaoning province, put forward water resources rational disposition, economize on water, the prevention and control of water pollution and strength water resources protection etc. measures, supply decisional foundation for fight drought, economize on water and water resources optimized disposition, is water resources strategic research forward sustainable development, is a part of water conservancy developed program of liaoning province in the 15 period, and it has important significance to accomplish the sustainable development of economy and environment of liaoning province

    本課題立足於遼寧省水資源管理研究前沿，借鑒了國內外水資源發展趨勢和成功經驗，以可持續發展的理論為指導，運用系統工程、生態環境保護理論和經濟預測理論進行綜合分析、動態評價，進而預測遼寧省水資源供需發展態勢，提出了遼寧省水資源合理配置、節約用水、水污染防治和增強水資源保護等措施，為遼寧省抗旱、節水和水資源優化配置提供決策依據。本文是面向可持續發展的遼寧省水資源戰略研究，是「十五」期間遼寧水利發展規劃整體布局的一部分，對實現遼寧省經濟、資源可持續發展具有重要意義。
  7. The technical route and the investigation technique of the relevant investigation, the evaluation method for karst seepage from reservoir and the treatment principle concerned are discussed herein on the basis of the hydrogeological investigation made on the karst area of the interfluve on the left bank of the reservoir for soufengying hydropower station

    本文擬以索風營水電站水庫左岸河間地塊的喀斯特水文地質勘察為實例，對有關勘察工作的技術路線、勘察技術、喀斯特水庫滲漏評價方法及處理思路作相應的探討。
  8. After analyzing the merits and shortcomings of the current methods for leak hunting of municipal water supply network and inducing the reasons that cause the pipe leakage, this thesis pointed out that the water supply network should be evaluated synthetically by means of reliability theory

    本文分析了現有給水管網檢漏方法的優缺點，在歸納了導致管道漏損的各種原因的基礎上，指出應該利用可靠度理論對管網進行綜合評價。
  9. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  10. Among the thesis, is it work up electric potential scan and exchange impedance law not to think boiler subject systematic solution water soluble miaow thiazole quinoline lose to lose performance slowly pharmaceutical slowly to adopt, and has explained the mechanism of losing slowly

    在這篇論文中，採用動電位掃描和交流阻抗法評價了鍋爐主體系統溶液中水溶性咪唑啉緩蝕劑的緩蝕性能，並解釋了緩蝕機理。
  11. Collecting a large number of atmosphere, soil and irrigation water, using the method of monomial and composite pollution exponent, the general situation of grain early warning is studied and a grain early warning system is built

    本文從糧食生產過程中的大氣、土壤及農田灌溉水出發，運用單項污染指數與綜合污染指數相結合的評價方法進行糧食生產的預警研究，構建了糧食本底安全預警系統。
  12. This paper, with positive analyses, puts forward a new index system to appraise the operational efficiency standard of stability is the most prominent factor that determines their operational efficiency

    文章結合實證分析，提出一種新的商業銀行運行效率水平評價指標體系，分析表明各商業銀行效率差異不大，穩定性狀況是目前決定我國商業銀行運行效率的最主要因素。
  13. Firstly, this article summarizes consideration modes appeared in share structure reform into 3 kinds, including share adjustment, cash payment, and warrants issuance, and proves that consideration modes of share adjustment are completely equivalent to each other, and that consideration modes of share adjustment are equivalent to cash payment and cash payment is equivalent to warrants issuance when we neglect some subordinate conditions. then it is concluded that when we neglect the subordinate conditions, all kinds of consideration modes can be unified as anyone of them, and comparison between different simple or even complex consideration modes can be made. thus all kinds of considerations can be converted to a discounted ratio of stock price decline to figure consideration price of any listed companies paid in share structure reform

    本文首先將股權分置改革中的對價方式歸納為股本調整類（非流通股股東向流通股股東送股、非流通股縮股、流通股擴股） 、現金對價和權證對價三大類，通過歸納兩類股東的對價水平評價指標，以及兩類股東的對價效用函數變量在一定條件下的相等，通過七個命題依次證明了股本調整類對價方式的完全等效性，以及在忽略一些次要變量的情況下股本調整與現金對價、現金對價與權證對價的等效性，由此得出在一定條件下可以將股權分置改革中的各種對價方式統一起來，以及不同類或者混合的對價方式之間可以比較對價水平的結論，並通過折算的股價降低率來表示上市公司股權分置改革的對價水平。
  14. The objective of this research is to test the rcc from ] st to 6th order streams of changjiang river watershed in southern mountain area of anhui province, to explore the function and structure of macroinvertebrate community succession rule of the river. the changjiang river water quality asse ssment is carry on by comparison of the community characters of the point - pollution or non - point pollution sites to the hypothesized rcc, the macroinvertebrate community structure indices and bi index were used in the assessment

    本文對閶江河底棲動物群落結構和功能進行了系統研究，運用河流連續性理論對該河一至六級支流各取食功能團比例的演替規律及毛翅目成蟲的群落結構進行了比較分析，並通過計算底棲動物群落結構指數和bi指數，對該河進行了水質評價。
  15. The study on the comprehensive evaluation of agricultural science and technology park : ( l ) the study on the benefit evaluation. this study choose ten indexes by adopting principal components analysis method to analyse and evaluate the benefit of the national agricultural science and technology parks ; ( 2 ) study on the comprehensive evaluation index system of china agricultural science and technology park, ( 1 ) the scientific evaluation index system. the study established synthetic evaluation indices system of agricultural science and technology park from the aspects of the basic condition and ecological environment, macro - development, the construction effects and the development conditions of tap - enterprises ; the weights were determined by using improved hierarchy analysis method

    農業科技園區綜合評價研究： （ 1 ）國家農業科技園區效益綜合評價研究本文選取10個技術經濟效果指標運用主成分分析方法對部分國家農業園區2002年的效益進行綜合評價； （ 2 ）農業科技園區綜合發展水平評價研究本文根據科研和經營管理的需要，從科學性和實用性的角度構建兩套農業科技園區綜合評價指標體系。科學性角度評價（綜合評價體系1 ）以科技成果轉化為切入點，從園區的宏觀發展、基礎條件和生態環境、科技支撐、產業帶動和人力資源培養及園區龍頭企業發展等方面創立了一套較為完整科學的園區綜合評價指標體系。
  16. Therefore, study on road traffic safety certainly has great value 。 the paper studies three aspects of contents, including dividing road cell, developing safety level evaluation model and developing bayes statistic ? road safety evaluation method

    因此，進行道路交通安全研究必將具有重要的現實意義。論文研究工作包括劃分道路單元、建立安全水平評價模型和建立基於貝葉斯統計的道路安全評價方法。
  17. In this paper, we study traffic flow from the viewpoint of hydrodynamics, and set up the traffic flow theory that can be used to calculate the highway capacity and judge the level of service

    還沒有建立起一套得到公認的理論體系。本文運用流體力學的研究方法，建立了能夠應用於通行能力計算及服務水平評價的交通流理論。
  18. Based on the date gotten form the framework of indication system to evaluation national informatization level from 1995 to 2001, this paper analyzes the difference of informatization level of the bohai rim by comparing it with yangtze river delta and pearl river delta, and the internal differences in provinces in the bohai rim, and reveals the existence of the digital gap - regional, internal differences in different periods

    摘要本文結合1995 - 2001年國家信息化水平評價總指數指標體系中總指數和分類指數的數據，通過縱向和橫向比較，分析了環渤海地區信息化發展情況和區城內各省市（區）信息化水平的差異，從數量上揭示環渤海地區信息化水平存在的數字鴻溝區城間差異、區城內差異和不同發展時期的差異。
  19. On such background, this thesis discusses two factors that block the improvement of property management. one is that some suppliers have not realized that property management is service and is not management ; the other is that suppliers have no logical theory and no such a scientific tool to investigate and analyze people ' s opinion

    在這種背景下，本文從物業公司的角度出發，分析影響物業管理水平提高的因素為：服務意識落後；物業公司缺乏科學的理論指導，缺少調查和分析業主對服務水平評價的工具。
  20. Based on the results of investigations, this paper proposes some measures for the decommission of uranium geology laboratories and the disposed of radioactive substances, the environmental radioactivity level has been evaluated after treating these laboratories

    本文在對鈾礦地質實驗室現狀進行調查的基礎上，介紹了鈾礦地質實驗室的退役治理方法，並對退役治理后的環境進行了環境放射性水平評價。
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