水星大氣 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐxīngdàqì]
水星大氣 英文
atmosphere of mercury
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 星 : 名詞1 （夜晚天空中閃爍發光的天體） star 2 [天文學] （宇宙間能發射光或反射光的天體） heavenly body...
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 水星 : [天文學] mercury水星凌日 transit of mercury; 水星葉石 hydroastrophyllite
  1. Conscious that the human organism, normally capable of sustaining an atmospheric pressure of 19 tons, when elevated to a considerable altitude in the terrestrial atmosphere suffered with arithmetical progression of intensity, according as the line of demarcation between troposphere and stratosphere was approximated, from nasal hemorrhage, impeded respiration and vertigo, when proposing this problem for solution he had conjectured as a working hypothesis which could not be proved impossible that a more adaptable and differently anatomically constructed race of beings might subsist otherwise under martian, mercurial, veneral, jovian, saturnian, neptunian or uranian sufficient and equivalent conditions, though an apogean humanity of beings created in varying forms with finite differences resulting similar to the whole and to one another would probably there as here remain inalterably and inalienably attached to vanities, to vanities of vanities and all that is vanity

    人體組織通常能夠抗得住十九噸的氣壓169 ，可是一旦在地球的大氣層里上升到相當的高度，越是接近對流層與平流層的境界線，鼻孔出血吸呼困難以及眩暈，隨著算術級數就越發嚴重起來。他曉得這一點，尋求解答時就設想出這樣一個難以證明是不可能的行之有效的假定：倘若換個更富於適應性，解剖學上的構造也有所不同的種族，說不定就能在火星水星金星木星土星海王星或天王星那充足而相同的條件下生存下來。然而那個遠地點170的人類種族，盡管在構造方面與地球上的人類有著一定限度的不同之處，整個來說彼此卻有著相似的種種形態。
  2. There, sunlight is blocked by the 300 - meter tall crater wall from vaporizing the water - ice on the crater floor into the thin martian atmosphere

    在那裡，陽光被300公尺高的隕坑邊墻所擋住，以免陽光使這塊在隕石坑底的水冰蒸發到火星稀薄的大氣之中。
  3. But starting with the 1995 discovery of the first extrasolar planet a gassy monster like jupiter but orbiting seven times as close to its star as mercury orbits around our sun each new find has seemed stranger than the last

    但1995年發現了第一顆太陽系之外的行星一顆像木星一樣的巨大氣態星球，它圍繞自己的母星運行的距離比水星繞著太陽運行時的距離還近7倍。
  4. The simulative cloud image, made from the mixing ratios of cloud liquid water, rain water, ice crystal, snow, graupel which were outputted by the mesoscale model mm5, resemble the gms satellite infrared image very well and also show the cloud evolution of typhoon winnie from tropical cyclone to extratropical cyclone after landing

    利用高解析度中尺度數值模式輸出的大氣中雲水冰水雨水雪水成功地模擬出1997年登陸臺風winnie的雲系結構。模擬雲圖與氣象衛星實際觀測的臺風雲圖非常相似。由於模擬雲圖可以給出大氣中不同形態水物質的三維空間分佈，彌補了衛星只能觀測雲頂表面的不足。
  5. There is water on mars. more specifically, there is ice in and on the ground ( especially at the polar caps ) and water vapor in the atmosphere

    火星上有水。更確切的說，地表和地下的冰（尤其在冰帽里）以及大氣中的水汽。
  6. Using the ground humidity parameter data, the precipitable water of single station was more accurate than the data retrieved from satellite data. but it was of low spatial and temporal resolutions compared with that retrieved from satellite data

    用地面濕度參量資料（地面水汽壓）估算晴空大氣可降水量，其單站的估算結果比用衛星資料反演的結果要精確，但是估算的水汽場時空解析度不如衛星資料反演的高。
  7. The earth requires greenhouse gases, including water vapor, carbon dioxide and methane, to prevent some of the heat from the received solar radiation from escaping back into space, thus keeping the planet hospitable for protozoa, shetland ponies and lindsay lohan

    地球需要水蒸氣、二氧化碳、甲烷等溫室氣體，把部份的太陽輻射熱能留在大氣層里，好適合原生動物、雪特蘭迷你馬，以及好萊塢女星琳賽蘿涵居住。
  8. The analysis of the large - scale synoptic situation shows that strong precipitation is closely related to the explosion of monsoon and the intensification of cross - equatorial flow which bring a lot of vapor and meet with cold masses at the eastern of northwest district on 8th, june causing extremely heavy rainfall ; that subtropical high - level jet at 200hpa, subtropical high at 500hpa and low - level jet at 850hpa are the weather backgrounds favorable to strong precipitation ; that the pattern of eastern highs and western lows and the establishment of a low - level jet and the coupling between upper - and low - level patterns that determine that the rain occurred in the east of the northwest china ( on average, this is the rainy season for the south of china, but not for the northwest china ) ; that water vapor comes from southerly and easterly flow which converge at the eastern of northwest district with convergence mainly in lower levels and pbl ; that the high value of the whole - level apparent heat source < q1 > is near the area of large rainfall in the direction of northeasterly - southwesterly agreeable to shear line very well and the condensation latent heat releasing is main heat source with vertical advection item playing key role in q1 and q2 ; that there is a vertical secondary circulation crossing low - lever jet whose ascending branch is at the area of large rainfall ; that the construction of convection instability and conditional symmetry instability results that there is not only deep thermal instability, but also moisture influx and triggering mechanism of thermal instability causing strong torrential rain

    作為對比，本文還對2002年6月24 - 25日發生在北京地區的強地形雨進行了分析，並討論陜南、北京地區兩地暴雨的異同點以及地形作用的共性和個性，為兩地暴雨預報提供有益的參考，得出了一些很有意義的結果： 1大尺度環流背景分析表明： （ 1 ） 「 02 . 6 」強降水與6月上旬越赤道氣流和季風爆發密切相關，攜帶大量水汽的偏南氣流與冷空氣於6月8日交匯在西北地區東部，導致了這次強降水的發生； （ 2 ） 200hpa的副熱帶西風急流、 500hpa副高以及850hpa的低空急流的配置非常有利於本文分析之陜西強降水的發展與維持。大尺度形勢分析表明，東高西低形勢場、低空急流的建立和高低空形勢的配置決定了這場降雨出現在西北地區東部。與暴雨區相聯系，存在一支橫越低空急流的經向垂直環流，暴雨區處于該垂直環流的上升支； （ 3 ）偏南和偏東氣流水汽通道在西北地區東部交匯，水汽的輻合積聚主要在對流層低層和行星邊界層內完成； （ 4 ）整層的視熱源< q _ 1 >高值區在暴雨區附近呈東北-西南向分佈，與切變線走向非常一致，降水產生的凝結潛熱釋放是強降水區大氣的主要熱源。
  9. They calculate that the impact of a body 250 kilometers wide would have delivered energy equivalent to 100 billion megatons of tnt to the planet, melting exposed polar ice and injecting enough water into the atmosphere to rain out 16 meters of precipitation

    研究人員推算，直徑250公里的星體對火星的沖擊能量相當於1000億個百萬噸黃色炸藥，足以融化裸露的兩極冰帽，將大量的水帶入大氣，造成16公尺的降雨量。
  10. In this paper we used satellite data and ground humidity parameter ( water vapor pressure ) to retrieve the precipitable water in cloudless sky and cloudy sky. the precipitable water got from high levels sounding stations was chosen as the real value for tests

    本文利用衛星資料、探空站和地面站的常規觀測資料對晴空及雲天大氣的可降水量進行了估算，並且利用高空探測資料計算的值作為真實值，對估算得到的結果進行檢驗。
  11. Mercury has a thin layer of atmosphere, which is mainly made up of sodium and a little helium

    水星有一層由鈉和氦組成的極稀薄大氣，表面大氣壓力幾近於零。
  12. Frozen water is known to exist in the planet ' s polar regions, and water vapor has been detected in the martian atmosphere

    已經知道有固態水在這顆行星的極地區域存在，水蒸汽也已經在火星大氣中發現。
  13. Roughly acquire optical depth of clear sky and clouds from radiation station data and routine meteorological data of land surface, and the study the relationship between clouds " physical character and radiation. obtain the relationship between surface and near - ground atmosphere, and then according to this estimate surface albedo and surface net. by analyzing the relationship between satellite visible spectra, infrared spectra, and water vapor spectra values and radiation, by means of radiation transfer theory, analyze and deducethe relationship between clouds and radiation, and establish relationships between satellite value and global radiation and net

    通過衛星雲圖的計數值來判斷雲對輻射的作用，以此建立起它們之間的關系；利用地面觀測資料和常規資料來粗略求取晴空大氣和雲光學厚度，進而研究雲的物理屬性與輻射關系；簡單的獲取地表與近地面大氣之間的輻射關系，以此估算地表的反照率，和地表的凈輻射；分析了衛星可見光、紅外及水汽雲圖計數值和地面輻射之間關系，利用輻射傳輸公式來推倒和分析雲對輻射的關系，試圖建立起衛星測值與地表總輻射和凈輻射之間的關系，並將晴空和有雲的個例分開，分別建立並選出最佳模式，以此來估算地表的凈輻射和總輻射。
  14. Why is this so important ? earth is of just the right mass to retain the heavier gases like carbon dioxide, nitrogen and oxygen in its atmosphere

    在這生命帶中，像地球般質量大小的行星才得以保存大氣層和液態水，以地球來說，它的質量使它剛好維持大氣中較重的氣體如二氧化碳氮和氧。
  15. Actually, in the early stage of our solar system, the atmospheres of the earth, venus and mars consisted of volcanic gases like carbon dioxide and water vapor

    事實上，在太陽系形成初期，地球金星和火星的火山活動頻繁，大氣皆主要為二氧化碳和水氣等火山氣體。
  16. Because the atmosphere is thin, there is a great difference between day and night temperature

    由於大氣極度稀薄，水星表面日夜的溫差極大。
  17. On earth, the amount of carbon dioxide is greatly reduced by dissolving in water, by photosynthesis, etc. these processes do not take place in venus and mars

    跟火星和金星不同的是，地球大氣中的二氧化碳已大部分溶入水中，或是被植物的光合作用消耗掉。
  18. Under the cloudless conditions, the precipitable water was calculated by satellite data and ground humidity parameter respectively, and it was also calculated by the combinable satellite data and ground humidity parameter data. research results were showed as follows : the distribution of the precipitable water retrieved from satellite data was of well spatial and temporal resolutions. the configuration of vapor field was quietly fine, whose distribution of " hot centers " and " wet centers " was obvious

    對于晴空大氣的可降水量，分別用衛星資料和地面濕度參量資料以及將兩種資料結合起來進行了估算，其結果如下：用衛星資料（紅外分裂窗數據）反演晴空大氣可降水量，其反演的水汽場分佈時間和空間的解析度都很高，且其結構精細， 「干中心」和「濕中心」分佈明顯。
  19. Radiative transfer model in the atmosphere - ocean system is completed in this paper by connecting three - component model of ocean color with radiative transfer theory. and a new atmospheric correction algorithm of ocean color satellite for case ii water is then developed based on this radiative transfer model. we can determine the aerosol parameters and the concentrations of three marine components simultaneously by this algorithm

    本文將水色三分量模型有效地利用到海水中的輻射傳輸過程中，再將大氣和海水中的輻射傳輸有機地結合起來，建立一種較為先進的「大氣?海洋系統輻射傳輸模型」 ，再利用建立的模型發展了一種新的可適用於二類水體的水色衛星大氣校正方法，用這種大氣校正方法可以同時反演大氣氣溶膠參數和水色要素的濃度值。
  20. Because the atmospheric correction algorithms of ocean color satellite are not so developed and the marine optical properties not so clearly known, ocean color sensing of case ii water is not successful in world range

    到目前為止，由於現有水色衛星大氣校正方法的不足和對水體光學特性缺乏充分的了解等因素，國際上對二類水體的水色遙感還沒有取得令人滿意的成果。
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