水泡細胞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐpāoxìbāo]
水泡細胞 英文
blister cell
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 泡 : 泡Ⅰ名詞1 （氣泡） bubble 2 （像泡一樣的東西） sth shaped like a bubble Ⅱ動詞1 （較長時間地放在液...
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 水泡 : water vacuole; bladder; bleb; bubble; blister
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. Results maidang rutong granules can promote the dilation and hyperplasia of acinus cavity and conduit in mammary gland, reduce the mammary interlobular fat connective tissue, significantly increase pituitary acidophil number and serum prolactin level, increase the milk volume of lactation rats and their offspring ' s body weight

    結果麥當乳通顆粒可促進乳腺腺泡腔及導管擴大增生，減少乳腺小葉間脂肪結締組織，明顯增加垂體嗜酸性細胞數量和血清泌乳素水平，從而顯著增加母大鼠的泌乳量，並顯著提高其所喂養的仔鼠體重。
  2. The alveolar macrophage is particularly rich in the variety of proteolytic enzymes.

    肺泡巨噬細胞特別富含各種蛋白質水解酶。
  3. Ip3 - ip3 receptor ( ip3r ) interaction mediates the release of ca2 + from the endoplasmic reticulum in response to many different extracellular stimulus. for higher plants, however, though it is now generally accepted that ip3 participates in signal transduction in many important cellular processes, only limited evidence is available for the presence and properties of the ip3r - like protein so far. here, using the immunological methods with an antibody raised against a mammalian inositol 1, 4, 5 - triphophate receptor ( type 1 ), we found that, 1 ) the antibody across - reacted the proteins with about 200kd in microsomes from oryza sativa and about 200kd from arabidopsis thaliana respectively

    本實驗用sds - page電泳和免疫印跡的方法，用哺乳動物大鼠三磷酸肌醇受體的多肽做抗體對類三磷酸肌醇受體蛋白鑒定，結果表明：抗體與水稻和擬南芥微粒體蛋白分子量大約為200kd的蛋白交叉反應，同時還發現在水稻微粒體蛋白62kd和擬南芥微粒體蛋白45kd處有交叉反應的蛋白條帶存在，表明在植物中有類三磷酸肌醇受體蛋白的存在；用免疫膠體金方法，發現類三磷酸肌醇受體蛋白主要分佈於液泡膜和細胞質膜上。
  4. Oogenesis was described briefly and the ways of the formation of yolk granules were explored. at first, eight stages in the oogenesis of the acrida chinensis were distinguished and described respectively, basing on the changes of the oocyte ' s size, chromosomal changes in the nucleus of the oocyte, vitellogenesis and the size of the follicle cells

    在基礎理論方面，本研究首先在光鏡水平對中華蚱蜢卵子發生進行了階段劃分；並以此為依據，用組織化學方法對卵子發生中卵母細胞與濾泡細胞遺傳物質的變化及作用，組成卵黃的生物大分子物質的生成及變化進行了初步研究。
  5. These issues are essential to the understanding of the nature of cell cycle control, and to elucidating the roles of the histone acetylation modification in cell cycle regulation in eukaryotes. in this thesis, we studied the mechanisms of histone acetylation in cell cycle regulation in physarum polycephalum, a naturally synchronized slime mold. the results of this study confirmed that histone acetylation changed the expression of proteins related with the regulation of checkpoint conversion in cell cycle

    初步確定了組蛋白乙酰化在多頭絨泡菌細胞周期各轉換點的調控過程中對細胞周期調控相關蛋白表達水平的調節作用；了解了組蛋白乙酰化修飾對細胞周期各轉換點調控的作用途徑；建立了組蛋白乙酰化修飾對多頭絨泡菌細胞周期調控機制的基本模型。
  6. Salt treatment had effects on growth, succulence and some physiological parameters. in present study, suaeda salsa seedlings were treated with different salts and isoosmotic peg to examine the succulence and some physiological parameters. the hydraulic conductance ( lo ) of the roots, the water permeability of protoplasts and western blot analysis of aquaporins in plasma membrane and tonoplast under nacl were determined

    本實驗以鹽生植物堿蓬幼苗為材料，用不同的鹽及與nacl等滲的peg處理，測定肉質化及有關生理指標，並測定nacl處理下植物根的導水性，原生質體的水滲透性，並在分子水平上進行了細胞質膜及液泡膜水孔蛋白免疫雜交分析。
  7. The histologic lesions were characterized by the remarkable atrophy of intestinal villi, basal vacuolation of enterocytes, increment of the crypt and the villus - to - crypt ratio had significantly decrease. compared with that of noninoculated control chicks. besides. intestinal villi become thin and flat. or cubic, also accompanied with necrosis. many villous enterocytes were detached from the lamina propria and the lamina propria contained a diffuse infiltrate of lymphocytes, plasma cells, macrophages. the characteristic ultrastructural changes observed by electronmicroscope were swelled mitochondria and dilated endo - plasticreticulum. ribosome on the surface of endo - plasticreticulum fall off and the number of ribosome within the cell decrease

    動物回歸試驗中接種兩周齡spf雞， 24h后陸續發病，表現為持續性水樣腹瀉；剖檢可見病雞脫水、小腸內有大量的液體和氣泡、腸粘膜變薄；組織學變化為腸絨毛上皮壞死、脫落，絨毛平均長度減少而隱窩深度增加，固有層中淋巴細胞浸潤。其臨床癥狀及病理組織學變化與自然發病相同。
  8. The steady dead generation and time that was caused by the isolated virus was certain by chicken embryo which was inoculated on seven or nine days. the histopathological changs of the infectious stunting syndrom were studied by the way of ordinary paraffin section and he dying. the experimental result were as follows : the test proved that the changes of the chicken embryo were different in different stage. the chicken embryo dead in a week after it inoculated. the body was dropsy and hemorrhage. dead before it hatched out, the embyo body were dropsy, pale and slime. the liver was yellow and swolled, gallbladder ( vesica fellea ) was filled with bile. bursa and glandula thymus analosis. the kindey dropsy. bowel lamina were humble, dilatation. gas and yellow foam were filled the bowel. histopathological changes were that, in early stage, obvious changes of liver and kindey were dropsy, hemorrhage and necrosis. two types eosinophilic intranuclear inclusion bodies including large round and little granular were present in cells of the above organs. the obvious changes of bursa were dropsy, adverse folliiculated growth and little lymphocytes proliferating, 19 - 21 days chicken embryo, one or two big empty vacuoles were prensent in cells of liver and kindey. the number of the folliculi was growing, the vacuoles between cells were larger

    膽囊充盈、其內充滿稀薄的膽汁；法氏囊、胸腺萎縮，腸道擴張、腸壁菲薄、內充滿氣體及黃色泡沫狀物；腎臟腫大。病理組織學變化方面，早期肝臟、腎臟、腸主要以出血、水腫和壞死為主，且肝細胞核及腎小管的上皮細胞核內均發現有核內包涵體，包涵體呈嗜酸性，為大型圓形包涵體或不規則的顆粒狀；法氏囊則以水腫、濾泡發育不良、小型淋巴細胞數量增多為主。 19 21日齡雞胚肝細胞、腎小管上皮細胞的胞漿內出現1 2各大的空泡，法氏囊濾泡數目增多細胞間有較大空隙。
  9. In mouse embryos, grp78 has been identified as early as the 2 - cell stage, and high levels were i - dentified at the blastocyst stage

    有研究表明grp78在生物體發育過程出現在受精卵兩個細胞階段，並且在胚泡中已有較高的表達水平。
  10. 4. though tsa treatment and western blotting, we demonstrated that acetylation of certain non - histones may also be associated with the regulation of checkpoints in physarum polycephalum. 5

    由此認為，類c fos ，類c jun和類ras蛋白對多頭絨泡菌細胞周期各轉換點調控可能與細胞周期調控相關因於蛋白表達水平的變化有關。
  11. To investigate the functions of these factors, cells were treated with anti - c - fos, anti - c - jun and anti - ras antibodies and examined microscopically for the cell cycle progression. the results indicated that c - fos - like protein, c - jun - like protein and ras - like protein played important roles in checkpoint regulation in physarum polycephalum. western blot analysis showed that the c - fos - like protein and c - jun - like protein may act in cell cycle checkpoint by changing the cyclin b1 - like protein and p53 - like protein expression ; and the ras - like protein may act by changing the cyclin bl - like protein, p53 - like protein, c - fos - like protein and c - jun - like protein expression

    蛋白免疫印跡分析的結果表iv明，當s期、 gz期和前期細胞內具有功能活性的類ras蛋白的量減少時，細胞中的細胞周期調控因於類cyclinbi蛋白、類c jun蛋白、類c fos蛋白和類p53蛋白的表達水平，與未經抗體處理時相比發生了變化（或升高或下降） ；而山抗體處理引起的多頭絨泡菌細胞內具有功能活性的類c fos和類c jun蛋白的減少，使細胞內類cyclinbi蛋白和類p53蛋白的表達水平與抗體未處理時相比也發生了明顯的改變。
  12. By treating the cells in s, g2 phase and prophase with histone deacetylase inhibitor tsa, and through the application of microscopic observation and western - blotting, we demonstrated that histone acetylation modification played important roles in the cell cycle regulation in physarum polycephalum, affecting the normal crossover of the checkpoints of s / g2, g2 / m and mitosis exit

    這些炎白的表達水平具有細胞周期依賴性，隨著細胞周期的進行而發生變化。 tsa處理引起的多頭絨泡菌s期、 gz期和前期細胞內組蛋白h3乙酚化水平的提高，改變了細胞內類cyclinbi蛋白、類。
  13. This paper reviews the effects of al on photosynthesis, photoprotective systems, water use efficiency ( wue ), water content, carbohydrate content, mineral nutrition, organic acids, and nitrogen metabolism in plant shoot, and also the mechanisms of al detoxification ( chelation of al with small organic compounds, and isolating al in the some parts, which are insensitive to al, such as vacuoles or epidermal cells ) by al accumulators

    為此，本文綜述了鋁對植物地上部光合作用、光保護系統、水分利用效率、含水量、碳水化合物含量、礦質營養、有機酸和氮代謝的影響，並對富鋁植物的解鋁毒機制（鋁與小分子有機酸螯合和把鋁隔離在對鋁不敏感的表皮細胞和液泡內）進行了綜述。
  14. Mechanism of glutamate - induced inhibition of pulmonary surfactant lipid synthesis ? mda receptor ( nmdar ) antagonist mk - 801 could reverse glutamate - induced inhibition of [ 3h ] - choline incorporation in lung explants ; ? he expression of nmdar1 subtype existed in alveolar type ii epithelial cells ; ? he effect of glu on pc synthesis required l - arginine in cultured lung explants, nos activity and no production were increased significantly in lung explants with glu treatment ; and mk - 801 and nos inhibitor l - nna could block the increase of nos activity and no production induced by glu ; l - nna also could reverse the inhibition of [ 3h ] - choline incorporation induced by glu ; ( 4 ) mda content increased and sod level decreased in cultured lung explants of glu treament groups, mk - 801 and l - nna could reverse these effects ; ( 3 ) mk - 801, l - nna could block the release of ldh induced by glu

    谷氨酸對肺表面活性物質脂質合成抑制的機制研究nmda受體拮抗劑mk - 801能逆轉glu所致肺組織[ ~ 3h ] -膽堿摻入減少的效應；肺泡上皮細胞有nmda受體nmdar1亞單位的表達； glu對ps脂質合成的影響依賴l -精氨酸的存在， glu可使肺組織勻漿中nos活性、 no合成量升高； mk - 801 、 nos的抑制劑l - nna均可阻斷glu所致的這些效應； l - nna可逆轉glu所致肺組織[ ~ 3h ] -膽堿摻入減少的效應； glu可使肺組織勻漿中mda碩士學位論文中文摘要含量增高、 sod水平下降。 mk七0 、 l nna能阻斷q所致的這些效應； mk80 、 l nna還能阻斷gill誘導的ldh釋放增多的效應。
  15. Foam is made up of many tiny bubbles that scientists think of as cells with boundaries

    泡沫是由許多微小的水泡組成，在科學家看來這些小水泡就像細胞有著胞膜一樣。
  16. Health protection : to bathe, wash face and clear foot with ozone, can rid epiphyte and cure dermatophytosis, accelerate body ' s blood circulation and metabolismnd, obtain the effect of health protection

    人體保健：用臭氧水浸泡浴、洗臉、洗腳能去除真菌、治療香港腳，促進人體血液循環，活化細胞，加速新陳代謝，達到身體保健之效果。
  17. Anthocyanin one of a group of water - soluble pigments found dissolved in the sap of higher plant cell vacuoles

    花青素：在高等植物細胞的液泡中的細胞液內所含的水溶性色素。
  18. The precise signals that activate the sleep - on neurons are not yet completely understood, but increased body heat while an individual is awake clearly activates some of these cells, which may explain the drowsiness that so often accompanies a hot bath or a summer day at the beach

    活化這群睡眠開關神經元的真正訊號，目前還不完全清楚，但清醒期間若體熱增加，明顯會活化其中的某些細胞，這或許可以解釋在泡熱水澡或夏日海灘上，經常伴隨出現的睡意。
  19. Methods : in cultured lung explants without serum, the lipid component synthesis of pulmonary surfactant was evaluated in [ 3h ] - choline incorporation ; mrna content of phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase ( cct ) in lung explants was investigated in rt - pcr ; the changes of the ultrastructure of the at ii cells were observed with electron microscope ; the expression of nmdar1 subtype was observed in immunohistochemistry staining ; nitric oxide synthase ( nos ) activity, nitric oxide ( no ) content, superoxide dismutase ( sod ) level, malondialdehyde ( mda ) content and lactae dehydroase ( ldh ) level were determined by biochemistry methods. results : 1. influence of glutamate on synthesis of the lipid component of pulmonary surfactant ? with l - arginine, glu inhibited [ 3h ] - choline incorporation with good dose - dependence and time - dependence ; ( 2 ) mrna content of cct of the glu treatment groups was decreased ; ( 3 ) glu increases the release of ldh in cultured lung explants ; ( dwith electron microscope histochemistry, glu induced the changes of the ultrastruture of at ii iv cells

    方法：採用成年大鼠肺組織無血清培養，運用[ ~ 3h ] -膽堿摻入法測定ps主要脂質磷脂酰膽堿（ pc ）合成量； rt - pcr擴增檢測肺組織中pc合成限速酶磷酸膽堿二胞苷酰基轉移酶（ cct ） mrna含量；透射電子顯微鏡法觀察肺泡型上皮細胞和ps系統超微結構的變化；免疫組織化學染色檢測glu的受體nmdar1亞單位的表達；生化測定肺組織乳酸脫氫酶（ ldh ）釋放量和肺組織勻漿中一氧化氮合酶（ nos ）活性、一氧化氮（ no ）生成量、超氧化物歧化酶（ sod ）水平以及丙二醛（ mda ）含量。
  20. Embryo implantation, which is the process of blastocyst adhere and invade endometrium, consists three parts of attachment hydrolysis of extracellular matrix ( ecm ) and invasion

    胚胎植入（ embryoimplantation ）是指胚泡附著並侵入子宮內膜的過程，由粘附、局部細胞外基質水解和侵入三部分構成。
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