水流影響 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐliúyǐngxiǎng]
水流影響 英文
effect of current
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 影 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物體擋住光線后映出的形象） shadow 2 （鏡中、水面等反映出來的物體形象） reflection; image...
  • 水流 : 1. （江河） rivers; streams; waters2. （流動的水） current; water flow; fluent; flow; [水文] stream current
  1. Sichuan is one of the agricultural province, locates in the area between the continental climate and oceanic climate, the distribution of precipitation is always disproportional due to the influence of atmosphere circumfluence, the existence of drought and floodwater plus water pollution have produced huge menace to agriculture, water resources utilization, soil erosion and even the life and properties of human being

    解決水資源的諸多問題，是擺在全黨、全社會和全國人民面前一項刻不容緩的重大戰略任務。四川作為貧水國的一個農業大省，由於地處海洋性氣候與大陸性氣候交接地帶，受大氣環流影響，降水時空分佈不均，水旱災害極為頻繁，尤其是乾旱對農業生產的威脅最大。
  2. The ncep / ncar global reanalysis data about 55 yean ; ( 1948 - 2002 ), the observed data about 2 years ( 1999 - 2000 ), the meiyu data in the mid - lower reaches of the yangtze river and the precipitation data at 160 stations in china duing 1951 to 2000 are used in the paper. we present a preliminary study on the relationship between the precipitation total for meiyu and the summerly precipitation in the eastern side of the northwest china. then using nonhydrostatic version mm5 with one nested grid, the effect of the circulation patterns for meiyu on the summerly precipitation in the eastern side of the northwest china was simulated by numerical simulation of full physics

    本文採用1948 2002年ncep再分析資料、 1999 2000年的全球地面、高空觀測資料、 1951 2000年梅雨以及全國降水量資料，初步研究了長江中、下游地區梅雨事件與西北地區東部夏季降水的聯系，並用mm5中尺度非靜力模式模擬了多（少）梅雨環流型對西北東部夏季降水的影響；另外，還分析了梅雨與四川盆地、東南沿海地區夏季降水的聯系。
  3. Gully erosion, which is universal on original lands, but also the special forms, for example, hole erosion gravel erosion debris slide and debris flow, which is unusual in loess area, ( 2 ) based on a long - term fixed point experiments in proving ground of the south stackpile, the soil erosion factors have been researched quantitatively, the runoff and erosion affected factors have been made sure and the experiential models of producing water and soil have been taken in newly - constructed stage, early stage and later stage of reclamation

    確定南排土場原地貌的水蝕模數為3700 4400t km ~ 2 ? a ；在排土場新造地貌上，擊濺、面蝕、細溝侵蝕、淺溝侵蝕、沉陷侵蝕、砂礫化面蝕、土砂瀉溜和坡面泥石流等水土流失形式出現頻率和發生程度都明顯強于原地貌。 （ 2 ）以南排土場徑流試驗場長期的定位觀測為基礎，對排土場未復墾時期、復墾初期、復墾後期的土壤水蝕影響因子進行定量研究，確定了徑流和土壤水蝕的主要影響因子及其臨界值，建立了產流產沙的經驗模型。
  4. As they were situated directly in the proposed reservoir site, they were resettled in tai long wan, a western coastal area of lantau island and a resettlement area in tsuen wan. others, whose land was included as part of the catchment area, or affected by the construction of the catchwaters, faced a different situation. among them, the residents of pui o including lo wei village and sun wei village, ham tin, law uk, san shek wan, upper cheung sha and lower cheung sha village, tong fuk and shui hou village suffered from disturbance to their natural water supply

    一些被興建引水道影響或被辟為集水區的村落，如貝澳老圍村、新圍村、咸田村、羅屋村、散石灣、長沙上村、長沙下村、塘福村及水口村，原來流經村落的河流及地下水源，因主要水流被引水道堵截，農田無足夠水灌溉，早造開耕嚴重不足，居民須往他鄉運水，以應付日常生活急需及維持灌田。
  5. The impact of forest change on watershed hydrology - discussing some controversies on forest hydrology

    森林植被變化對流域水文影響的爭論
  6. In order to study the anomaly pattern of summer rainfall in north china and the cause responsible for the anomaly, the climate characteristics of summer rainfall in north china and related circulation pattern, water vapor transport and outgoing long - wave radiation ( olr ) were analyzed in detail in this paper. more attention was paid on studying the relationship between sea surface temperature anomaly ( ssta ) over the north pacific and summer precipitation anomaly in north china and an agcm was utilized to confirm the affection of ssta on the summer rainfall of the north china

    為了揭示華北夏季降水異常規律及其成因，本文詳細分析了華北夏季降水的氣候特徵及有關的環流特徵、水汽輸送特徵和向外長波輻射（ olr ）特徵，著重研究了北太平洋海溫異常與華北夏季降水異常的關系，並應用大氣環流模式初步驗證了北太平洋海溫異常對華北夏季降水的影響。
  7. Data used in this work are north pacific ssta, 160 stations precipitation of china, and ncep reanalysis data. main results are as follow : ( 1 ) it is found that a apparent transition of north pacific ssta in later 1970 ' s : eastern and middle - equatorial pacific ssta turns from cold to warm with area extending, and mid - latitude pacific ( west wind drift zone ) turns from warm to cold. during this transition of ssta, different characters also appear in el nino and la nina : before 1976, la nina happens more frequently, and its duration is longer, el nino zone develops from negative ssta in the early stage ; after 1976, el nino happens a little bit frequent and longer with more intensity than before, el nino zone develops from positive ssta in the early stage ; the course of ssta variation has an enso cycle of 2 - 6 years, annual oscillation of 8 - 9 years, and decadal variation of about 22 years

    本文採用1950 - 1999年北太平洋海表溫度（ sst ） 、中國160站夏季降水和ncep再分析的歐亞500hpa高度場等資料，利用eof 、 svd 、小波分析、合成分析和相關分析等方法，在分析北太平洋海溫時空分佈特徵的基礎上，著重探討了海溫異常及其年代際變化對我國東部降水的影響，並對降水、高度場和海溫三者之間的關系進行了分析，以試圖尋找三者異常之間可能的聯系，主要結論如下： （ 1 ） 1976年前後，北太平洋海溫經歷了一次明顯的轉變，赤道中、東太平洋厄爾尼諾海區由冷轉暖，暖水范圍增大，中緯度西風漂流區海溫由暖轉冷；在這樣的年代際背景下，厄爾尼諾、拉尼娜事件在不同的時期也有不同的特徵：在76年前，拉尼娜事件發生頻率高，持續時間長，事件起始於負海溫距平；而76年後，則是厄爾尼諾事件發生頻率略高，持續時間長，強度增大，事件起始於正海溫距平。
  8. In the natural state, the confined water is mainly the palaeowater which was recharged in the past, and its circulation is slow ; but in the urban area where groundwater is exploited persistently, large volume of new water entered into the confined aquifer, and the rate of recharge from the upper aquifer accounts for 50 %

    天然狀態下，承壓水為古地質時期補給形成的「古水」 ，地下水交替緩慢；開采狀況下，平原東部承壓水受到了現代補給水的影響，潛水越流量占補給量的50 %左右。
  9. The analysis of effects of reservoir under the high water head upon tunnel seepage flow based on geo - slope

    分析高水頭作用下水庫對隧道的滲流影響
  10. It shows that the network, affected by stream of water, superposes each other leading to the jet of detonator energy cavity and metal fragments which can break the nonel - tube without transmitting detonation yet, so as to make the detonation transmission in some local network break off and bring about misfire

    結果表明，受紊亂水流影響，導爆管網路相互疊加，比較凌亂，致使傳爆雷管產生的聚能射流和碎片容易將尚未傳爆的導爆管切斷或打破，而使局部網路爆轟傳遞中斷，造成拒爆現象的發生。
  11. The main factors affecting percolation in low permeability reservoirs include stress, threshold pressure gradient, slippage effect and water - blocking effect, which play various roles on percolation, but all will result in non - linear percolation in the end

    影響低滲氣藏滲流特徵的主要因素有應力作用、啟動壓力梯度、滑脫效應和水鎖效應等因素，並且這些因素對滲流影響各有不同，但最終均引起低滲氣藏滲流的非線性化。
  12. Taking the effected area of the main stream of shule river as the study region, the feature of water resources, the status quo of water demand and water supply are analyzed, with which the problems may occur from the water resources development and utilization therein are exposed, and then a way to reasonably develop and utilize the water resources is put forward based on the re - allocation of the development and utilization as well

    摘要以疏勒河幹流影響范圍為研究區，分析了疏勒河流域水資源特徵、供用水現狀，揭示了水資源開發利用中存在的問題，對水資源開發利用進行了優化調配，提出了合理開發利用的途徑。
  13. With the implementation of a closed low flow drainage system for the collection of runoff from the proposed third golf course, and lower fertilizer and pesticides requirements for seashore paspalum, no operational water quality impact is expected

    透過實行密封低流量排水系統以收集擬建球場的徑流對海岸雀稗的低肥料和除蟲劑使用量，運作階段將不會出現水質影響。
  14. The marine environment of sha chau and lung kwu chau marine park is, greatly influenced by the pearl river freshwater run - off, with high organic loading and sediment loading

    沙洲及龍鼓洲海岸公園的海洋環境受珠江流入大海的淡水徑流影響，所含的有機物和沉積物均較多。
  15. As shanghai entered the flood season and influenced by the outer air circumfluence of the typhoon sepat, the swollen huangpu river flooded the shallow areas of the bund

    當日，受臺風「聖帕」外圍環流影響，加上上海進入主汛期，黃浦江水位上升，在外灘幾處低岸被淹。
  16. Chapter 4, the paper analysis hydro - eco changes on the continental river of arid area how to affect lake, groundwater, vegetation, animal, partly climate, etc. chapter 5, the author study hydro - eco evolution and watershed eco - environment changes of tarim river, analysis the reason of hydro - eco changes about tarim river according to geographic characteristics and hydrology characteristics of tarim river

    第四章分析了中國乾旱地區內陸河水文生態變化對湖泊的影響、對地下水的影響、對植被的影響、對動物的影響、對局部小氣候的影響。第五章根據塔里木河及其流域地理特徵、塔里木河的水文特徵，研究了塔里木河的水文生態演變以及流域生態環境變化，分析了塔里木河水文生態變化的原因。
  17. Maximum vapor content existed at 700hpa level, and the vapor came from south or ease - south below 700hpa level and from west - south above 700hpa level

    水汽含量最大值區位於700hpa附近， 700hpa以下水汽通常來自南、東南方向， 700hpa以上主要受西南氣流影響。
  18. This has been further complicated by undisinfected effluent discharged from stage 1 of the harbour area treatment scheme hats since late 2001. though the scheme has brought about general improvement in the harbour s water quality, particularly the eastern side, the discharge is released from a tunnelled outfall from the stonecutters island sewage treatment works, situated around eight kilometers from many of the beaches. tides and currents have resulted in the hats discharge affecting beach water quality in the tsuen wan district

    此外，凈化海港計劃第一期工程已於2001年底完成，該計劃雖能為海港整體水質帶來顯著的改善，特別是東面水域，但昂船洲污水處理廠尚未設置消毒設備，而海底排污渠口則距離荃灣多個泳灘僅約8公里，處理后的污水往往隨潮汐和海流進入荃灣水域，影響區內泳灘水質。
  19. To reasonably plan out the scheme for the sewage discharge outlets of changshu fluorine chemical industry project, the article makes an ana lysis on the water environmental features of changshu section of the yangtze riv e, develops a plan two - dimensional model of coupled water flow - quality for its co mplicated underwater topography and stream flow - field. the model is relatively ac curate and practicable to predict the impact of scheme on water quality. varied s chemes have been compared and demonstrated from multiple angles, such as flow fie ld, impact assessment of water quality, technique and economy. the scheme of sewage discharge outlets away from the shore is recommended. the article provides a sci entific basis for the engineering design and envirommental management of the pro ject

    為合理確定常熟氟化工項目排污口布置方案，本文在分析長江常熱段水環境特徵的基礎上，針對其復雜的水下地形和水流流場，建立了較為準確和實用的平面二維水流水質耦合數學模型，預測計算了三套方案污水對重點保護水域影響程度和范圍，並從水流流場、水質影響評價、技術經濟多角度對方案進行了比較論證，最終推薦污水江中排放的方案，為項目的工程設計和環境管理提供了科學依據。
  20. The main contents are as follows : ( 1 ) based on the fundamental seepage theory, the all - around effect of water table by rain infiltration are discussed with the equivalent infiltration intensity method

    主要內容如下： （ 1 ）從滲流基本理論出發，用等效入滲強度法來探討降雨入滲對地下水位影響的綜合效應。
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