水測勢面 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐcèshìmiàn]
水測勢面
英文
water potentiometric surface-
In the demonstration section of the paper, aiming at the main plantation crops and variety in shanxi and each region in shanxi, some research has been done, including determining and analyzing scale advantage, efficiency advantage and aggregated advantage of the main grain crops ( including wheat, corn, millet, soja, jowar and tubers ) and main cash crops ( including oil - bearing crops, cotton, fiber crops, beetroots, tobacco, medicinal materials, vegetables and melon, fruit ) in shanxi, determining and analyzing scale advantage, efficiency advantage, benefit advantage and aggregated advantage of the main plantation variety ( including wheat, corn, millet, soja, jowar, cotton, beetroots, rapeseed, flue - cured tobacco and apple ) in shanxi, determining and analyzing the advantage in each region in shanxi. the research shows that some crops and variety in shanxi own advantage, they are millet, jowar, fruit ( apple ), beetroots and medicinal materials. meanwhile, the main crops regions owning advantage and combination of advantage crops in each region in shanxi have been gained
在文章的實證研究部分，本文以山西省及各地區的主要種植業作物和品種為研究對象，做了以下幾方面的研究：測定和分析了山西省主要的糧食作物（小麥、玉米、穀子、大豆、高粱和薯類）和主要經濟作物（油料、棉花、麻類、甜菜、煙葉、藥材、蔬菜、瓜類和水果）的規模優勢、效率優勢和綜合優勢並與全國主產區進行了比較；對山西省主要的種植業品種（小麥、玉米、穀子、大豆、高梁、棉花、油菜籽、甜菜、烤煙和蘋果）的規模優勢、效率優勢、效益優勢和綜合優勢進行了測定和分析；測定和分析了山西省主要種植業作物在各地區的競爭優勢，研究表明山西省具有比較優勢的作物主要有穀子、高梁、水果（蘋果） 、甜菜和藥材，同時得出山西省主要作物優勢產區和各地區優勢作物組合。With the reform of the economical system developing, improvement of the capacity and people ' s living standard, our country is also facing a series of new situations and new problems. at the same time, our party has lead all people in our country to create the new conjuncture that is chinese characterical socialism and has acquired a great accomplishment. it has proved that our party ' s organization and the party member are good on the whole. it is capable, but there are some problems that can not be ignored, something that are depressed even deteriorated, have come i nto being and affected the party member ' s ideals. they corrode the party member, affect the party ' s cohesion, flie organization, the party ' s battle strength and the relation between the party and the people
當今世界國際風雲變幻莫測，世界多極化趨勢繼續發展，經濟全球化進程與科學技術發展不斷加快，而舊的不平等的國際政治經濟秩序並沒有根本改變，霸權主義與強權政治依舊盛行，西方對我國的和平演變戰略一刻也沒有停止，而隨著經濟體制改革的深入發展，在生產力和人民生活水平不斷提高的同時，國內也面臨著一系列新情況新問題；與此同時，在社會主義市場經濟大潮中，我們黨帶領全國各族人民開創了建設有中國特色的社會主義的新局面，取得了世人矚目的偉大成就，事實證明我們黨的組織和黨員幹部總體上是好的，是有戰鬥力的，但是，黨內也產生了一些不容忽視的問題，一些消極的甚至是腐朽的東西逐漸滋生起來，從思想上、組織上和作風上侵蝕著黨員、幹部隊伍，影響著黨的凝聚力、戰鬥力的增強和黨同人民群眾的關系。The plan of the research institute becomes, in the near future, with the ocean chemistry, the development and engineering turn of halo bios resources, the ocean information technique processing, ocean environment and ecosystems protection, etc. aspect for center of research direction, and gradually formats the aspect advantages in using of the salt water and the half salt water ( the haloid water ) chemistry resources, the ecosystem system monitor and controlling, algae cultivating and biology active material, the development research of nourishment supplies and bio - products, the ocean environmental protection and ecology etc., end can become one of important bases in the ocean realm of nation and tianjin for high level creative talented person development, hi - technique research and result conversion, high decision advisory, and the double that attains the economic performance and social performances win
研究所計劃在不久的將來形成以海洋化學、海洋生物資源開發及工程化、海洋信息技術處理、海洋環境與生態保護等方面為中心的研究方向，並且逐步在鹹水及半鹹水（鹵水）化學資源利用，生態系統監測與調控；藻類培養及生物活性物質、營養物資及生物製品開發研究；灘塗資源開發利用；海洋環境保護和生態學等方面形成優勢，最終可以成為國家和天津市海洋領域高水平創新人才培養、高新技術研究和成果轉化、高層次決策咨詢的重要基地之一，達到經濟效益與社會效益的雙贏！The subject is based on the study forward position of water resources management of liaoning province, and use the developed tendency and succeeded experience of world water resources for reference, take theory of sustainable development as guiding ideologue, adopt systematic project, protection of ecosystem and environment and theory of economy forecast engage in composite analyze, dynamic evaluate and forecast analyze, forecast developed tendency of water resources supplement and demand of liaoning province, put forward water resources rational disposition, economize on water, the prevention and control of water pollution and strength water resources protection etc. measures, supply decisional foundation for fight drought, economize on water and water resources optimized disposition, is water resources strategic research forward sustainable development, is a part of water conservancy developed program of liaoning province in the 15 period, and it has important significance to accomplish the sustainable development of economy and environment of liaoning province
本課題立足於遼寧省水資源管理研究前沿，借鑒了國內外水資源發展趨勢和成功經驗，以可持續發展的理論為指導，運用系統工程、生態環境保護理論和經濟預測理論進行綜合分析、動態評價，進而預測遼寧省水資源供需發展態勢，提出了遼寧省水資源合理配置、節約用水、水污染防治和增強水資源保護等措施，為遼寧省抗旱、節水和水資源優化配置提供決策依據。本文是面向可持續發展的遼寧省水資源戰略研究，是「十五」期間遼寧水利發展規劃整體布局的一部分，對實現遼寧省經濟、資源可持續發展具有重要意義。First, according to measured data and literature, the river channel evolution rule and its reasons in the southern branch of the yangtze river are discussed from the perspectives of historic evolution, recent evolution and the tendency prediction of river channel evolution. besides, the local reservoir has been studied from the changes in thalweg and section as well as the calculation of local erosion and deposit. consequently, the stability and feasibility of reservoir construction in the river section are approved
首先根據大量實測資料及文獻資料，就歷史變遷、近期演變、河演趨勢預測等方面，初步探討了長江口南支河段河道演變規律及原因，並具體就深泓線的變化、主槽斷面變化、局部沖淤計算等方面對擬建水庫局部區域進行了分析，論證了工程河段建設水庫的穩定性及可行性。In the positive analysis, the paper, firstly using the 1978 and 2001 data in ( time order ) and analyzing the total consumption and its structural characters of rural residents in liaoning province, including the basic tendency and structural change of rural their consumption, came to the conclusion that since the reform and opening up, the total consumption level of rural residents has been promoted and their consumption structure has been improved in liaoning ; secondly, using 2001 sectional data, econometrically analyzed the peasants " consumption structure by employing the by which in the analysis the author makes the assumptions as follows : all the consumers have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods
本論文首先利用1978 ? ? 2001年的時序資料分析了遼寧省農民消費的總量狀況和結構特徵，包括農民消費的基本走勢及農民消費結構的變遷。得出：改革開放以來，遼寧省農民總體消費水平有了一定程度的提高，農民消費結構不斷改善；其次選擇2001年截面資料對遼寧省農民消費結構進行了計量分析，在這部分分析中，選用的模型是擴展的線性支出系統模型（簡稱eles模型） ，但採用擴展的線性支出系統模型進行分析和預測消費傾向中，暗含著如下假定： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，所有消費者都是相同的。 」Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method
研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。This paper, on the basis of yuelu - mountain high - tech park in changsha city, beginning with the investigation of diversiform transit - trip in the park, firstly analyzes and evaluates space - time change law of traffic flow and situation of traffic service level on actual road net - work in the park ; secondly, applying multi - statistical analysis method, taking investigated corporation as sample, using annual freight traffic volume produced by unit plant area of the corporation, with clustering analysis, obtains four sorts of the sample corporation, and establishes the predict models of freight traffic volume for every kind of corporation. with these models, actual or planning year ’ s day maximum freight traffic volume can be predicted. the third, this paper makes analysis research of trip law of employees in the park, and obtains the index of trip times, trip modes and trip development trend of the employees
本文以長沙市嶽麓山高科技園區為依託，從調查園區內的各類交通出行開始，首先分析評價了園區內現狀道路網上的交通流時空變化規律及道路網上的交通服務水平狀況;其次是應用多元統計分析方法，以調查企業為樣品，以企業單位車間面積所產生的年貨運交通量為變量，通過聚類分析，獲得了樣本企業的四個類別，並建立了各類企業貨運交通量的預測模型，應用這些模型，可預測園區內現狀或規劃年的日最大貨運交通量;第三是對園區內企業員工的出行規律做了分析研究，獲得了企業員工的出行次數、出行方式及出行發展趨勢等等特性指標;最後是對園區內小區居民的出行狀況進行了分析，獲得了居民出行的諸如高峰時段、高峰出行量等等的特徵數據。Through comprehensive analysis of monitoring results of water quality of huang river, da hei river system and hui river system over ten years, the change tendency is exposed, and the problems in each river pollution section which are urgent to be resolved are put forward
摘要對黃河（過境） 、大黑河水系及渾河水系十年水質檢測結果進行綜合分析，揭示其變化趨勢，並針對各河流污染斷面提出急需解決的問題。Groundwater level prediction is also a very important field in groundwater environment prediction. land subsidence, encroachment of sea water and deterioration of water quality and so on by artificial development have relation to sustained drop of groundwater level. after groundwater level change mechanism was analyzed, the establishment method of groundwater level prediction regression analysis model was explored. and the groundwater level development trend of some planning region with the model was predicted according to its change characters of groundwater level, wath ' s more, the prediction results was analyzed
地下水位的預測也是地下水環境預測的重要內容，地下水在開采過程中所產生的地面沉陷、海水入侵、水質惡化等現象均與地下水位持續下降有關，本文在對地下水位變化機理分析的基礎上，探討了地下水水位預測回歸分析模型的建立方法，並針對某規劃區地下水位變化的特點，應用該模型對該規劃區地下水位發展趨勢進行了預測，並對預測結果進行了分析。In this paper, the climatic variation features and spatial and temporal distribution of the flood and drought in zhejiang province were analyzed by using 36 monthly and seasonal station data during 1961 - 1999 observed over zhejiang province, 160 rainfall and temperature data during 1951 - 1999 observed over china, northern hemisphere 500mb height data during ! 961 - 1999, the planting and flood disasters area data in zhejiang province during 1949 - 1998. we used many method : calculated trend coefficient of rainfall and temperature, used eof, reof, ssa ( singular spectrum analysis ) and mem ( maximum entropy spectrum ) method and synoptic method. we first studied the climatic variation features of summer and autumn and characters of the flood and drought in zhejiang
本文用1961 - 1999年浙江省36個氣象觀測站的降水量和氣溫資料、 1951 - 1999年全國160站的降水量和氣溫資料、 1961 - 1999年500hpa月平均高度資料和1949 - 1999年浙江省11個地市的受災面積、成災面積、耕地面積等資料，通過計算趨勢系數、變量場eof分解、旋轉eof分解、奇異譜分析和最大熵譜分析等多種統計學方法和天氣學方法，研究了浙江省氣候變化特點及旱澇災害時空分佈的特徵。Development in the field of projector design is spurred on mainly by three motivating forces : the extensive research in underwater propagation establishes the advantages of increasing lower frequencies for long range detection, the advent of new active and structural materials leads to substantial improvements in transducer performance, applications of the computer technology
發射換能器設計的發展主要有三方面的推動力：對水聲傳播的廣泛研究確立了低頻應用於長距離探測的優勢，新的驅動材料和結構材料的發展使得換能器在性能方面得到提高，計算機技術的應用。Adopting the actual county - grade database of land use firstly founded in china, combining with the comprehensive influential factors of land use change, using the correlative statistic software and the mathematic analytical methods ( principal component analysis, gray relating analysis, multivariate time series markov chain analysis, multivariate regression analysis, gm ( 1, 1 ) gray model, gray series gm ( 1, n ) model methods etc ), this paper analyses the dynamic change of land use and driving force in jiang ' an county qualitatively and quantitatively. the results indicate : 1 the land resource per capita and the area of single - land - use type in jiang ' an county are not prior to other places in yibing city or sichuan province. however, the terrain is dominant in choosing the way of land use
本文採用全國首批建立的「縣級土地利用現狀數據庫」的基礎數據，結合影響土地利用變化的經濟、社會、環境等綜合因素，採用相關分析軟體（ dps 、 spss ）和數學分析方法（主成分分析、灰色關聯度分析、多元回歸分析、多元時空序列馬爾柯夫鏈分析、 gm （ 1 ， 1 ）預測模型分析、灰色序列gm （ 1 ， n ）模型分析等方法） ，對江安縣土地利用變化及其驅動力進行定性、定量研究，研究結果表明： 1江安縣人均總的土地資源數量和單一土地利用類型的數量在宜賓或四川省區域內均無優勢；地形對土地利用方式的選擇起著主導作用；土地利用變化的總趨勢是：耕地、林地、交通用地和水域面積不斷減少，居民點及工礦用地和未利用地面積不斷增加；景觀多樣性指數呈現「 」趨勢。Abstract : variations of flow pattern, flow velocity in deep poo l and side bar, mainstream thread, and water surface, caused by excavation project, are investigated by two - dimensional mathematical model in an orthogonal curvili near coordinate system. the change of bed - load transport rate, and redeposition r ate are predicted. the influences of the excavation project on navigation are ana lyzed. grid - type and flat - type excavation alternatives are proposed and discuss ed
文摘:採用正交曲線坐標系下的河道平面二維數學模型，研究了嘉陵江何家磧邊灘采砂后河道流勢、流態、灘槽流速、主流位置、水面高程及比降的變化規律，預測了采砂方案完成後卵石推移質輸沙率變化及其對航道的影響，並對格形開挖和平整開挖方案進行了比較分析Beginning with the analyse of present situation and cause of formation of saline - alkali land, the irrigated area overall water salt trends are analysed, and the irrigated area saline - alkali land and the groundwater level and distribution law of groundwater degree of mineralization are expounded, the trendence of irrigated area saline - alkali land is put forward. then water salt balance model is estanbished according to the relationship of irrigating and drainage. regarding the irrigated area as a balance area, by analysis of mineralization degree of water pumping from the yellow river and drained off water from irrigated area, the change of the draining off water ion is forcasted in water reducing condition
課題研究主要從鹽堿地現狀與成因及灌區總體水鹽動態分析兩方面入手，闡述了灌區鹽堿地、地下水位、地下水礦化度的分佈規律，分析了灌區鹽堿地的成因及變化趨勢；根據灌區灌溉、排水條件與以上各種因素的關系，建立了灌區水鹽均衡模型；把灌區作為一個均衡區，通過對黃河來水礦化度、灌區排水礦化度的分析，預測了在灌溉引水、排水減少時排水離子量的變化；運用灌區水鹽動態模型原理，對灌區現狀（ 1998 、 2000年）與規劃水平年總體水鹽平衡進行了計算；總結分析了灌區水鹽動態變化趨勢，計算並提出了排水控制標準。Secondly, with the demands of monitoring plant water potential in mind, the apparatus has been tested with satisfactory results thirdly, utilizing that testing apparatus and nacl solutions at 20 c, a study is preformed to investigate the on - line non - invasive automatic monitoring technique of plant water potential, with some models of monitoring plant water potential properly established. results show that the second model of monitoring plant water potential is desirable after comparing. then, comparative measurements are done with kc1 solutions, using both the testing apparatus and the commercial wescor water potential meter
利用所設計的試驗裝置和不同濃度的氯化鈉溶液進行在線無創傷自動監測植物水勢的試驗研究分析，並建立了一些監測植物水勢的模型，經過比較分析，確定最優地能實現在線無創傷自動監測植物水勢的模型；然後運用此模型對不同濃度氯化鉀溶液的水勢進行測定，以及與美國wescor公司生產的植物及土壤水勢測定儀進行比較測試試驗，通過對這些比較驗證試驗的分析，認為此模型在植物水勢在線無創傷自動監測方面具有其可行性。The accumulating process of the very two main active phytochemical diterpenoids, andrographolid and m - dcoxy - 11, 12 - didehydroandro - grapholide, had been studied and analyxed, and the results conclude that the best harvest time is the florescence, or earlier florescence of ap
（三）種子實驗從種子凈度、種子千粒重、種子含水量、發芽率、發芽勢、紅四氮唑法測定種子活力等六個方面考察種子的優良度。Detailed diagnoses is made on a heavy - hard rain in the northeast qinghai - xizang plateau using ncep data of 1 x 1 with 6h intervals, more complete and integrated conventional observational data and the data set of automatic meteorological stations in plateau and new generation doppler radar data and satellite images and etc. the following conclusions can be drawn : 1. the distribution of heavy - hard rain, which is characteristics of valley topography in northeast qinghai - xizang plateau is obviously effected by topography. the distribution of yearly mean precipitation and the frequencies of heavy - hard rain in this area are descending from east to west
本文首先利用ncep時間間隔為6小時的1 1的格點資料、更全面、更為完整的常規探測資料和高原地區布設的自動氣象站資料、新一代多卜勒天氣雷達資料、衛星雲圖資料等對高原東北部地區大到暴雨的天氣、氣候特徵及大尺度環流背景進行分析，形成對高原暴雨的整體認識，並為以後的數值模擬提供大尺度環流背景及依據，分析中發現： 1 、高原東北部地區大到暴雨的分佈明顯受到地形影響，年降水量和大到暴雨次數自東向西呈階梯性遞減趨勢，分別在高原東北部的外流河谷地區和四川北部地區存在大值中心。Based on the practical condition of the heating distribution network in beijing city, this paper systematically discusses the application of the neural network in the field of heating burden prediction and dispatching, include : based on city heating system, systematically analyzing the current condition of the heating system in our city and the development of the international heating technique, discussing the tendency in the field of the domestic heating system. at the same time, constructing a heating model characterized by distribution, ranking structure, intelligentized and favorable practicability and reliability, which adapts to the situation of our city and greatly enhances the level of automation and energy saving
本文從北京市供熱管網的實際出發，系統地討論了適合我市實情的神經網路技術在供熱管網預測和調度中的應用研究，主要進行了如下幾個方面的工作：以城市供熱系統為對象，綜合分析了我市集中供熱的現狀，結合當前國際供熱技術的發展，分析了我市集中供熱的發展趨勢，並提出了一種適合我市實情的供熱模型，該模型具有分散式、遞階結構、智能化以及良好的實用性和可靠性等特點，可極大提高集中供熱的自動化水平和節能效果。The plants growing on the land surface can be affected by the occurrence and movement of water and salt in the aeration zone. in order to understand the characteristics of occurrence of water and salt in the aeration zone, we installed three tensionmeter systems. which includes 35 ceramic cups, in the soil of ejnqi oasis on the downstream of heihe river in inner mongolia province. the moisture potential distribution in aeration zone was observed, and the samples of water and soil were collected along the heihe river
為了了解綠洲包氣帶水分、鹽份的分佈特徵，我們在黑河下游的內蒙古額濟納旗綠洲安裝了3組35支負壓計，觀測包氣帶中的水土勢，並沿黑河河谷從下游的額濟納旗到中游的張掖採集土樣和水樣，測試土壤的易溶鹽和潛水的化學成分，從包氣帶中水土勢和鹽份兩個方面來研究乾旱地區水分和鹽份在包氣帶中賦存和運移規律。分享友人