水硬模數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐyìngmóshǔ]
水硬模數 英文
hydraulic modulus
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 硬 : 形容詞1 （堅硬） hard; stiff; tough 2 （剛強; 堅定; 強硬） strong; firm; tough; obstinate 3 （勉...
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 模數 : [物理學] modulus; module; modulo; mod
  1. The hardware has two input channels of high - speed analog signal, with the signal amplitude of 0 - 5v, the conversion precision of 12bits, and the maximum sampling rate of 400ksps. this system includes 4 dsps ( adsp 2181 ), which can be arranged as a pipe line processing array. many algorithms can be realized in this system

    系統硬體有兩路模擬數據採集通道，模擬信號輸入范圍為0 ? 5v ，轉換精度為12位，最高采樣率400ksps ；系統包含4片dsp （ adsp2181 ）構成的流水線型的處理陣列，可用於實現各種演算法；系統的控制邏輯由fpga完成。
  2. It is designed for embedded applications with the following features : separate instruction and data caches ( harvard architecture ), 5 - stage pipeline, hardware multiplier and divider, interrupt controller, 16 - bit i / o port and a flexible memory controller. new modules can easily be added using the on - chip amba ahb / apb buses. it has flexible peripheral interfaces, so can be used as an independent processor in the board - level application or as a core in the asic design

    它遵照ieee - 1745 （ sparcv8 ）的結構，針對嵌入式應用具有以下特點：採用分離的指令和數據cache （哈佛結構） ，五級流水，硬體乘法器和除法器，中斷控制器， 16位的i / o埠和靈活的內存控制器，具有較強的異常處理功能，新模塊可以輕松的通過片上的ambaahb / apb總線添加。
  3. According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system

    針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。
  4. We also have outstanding talented experts in china, which form a software base to produce high - quality piston rings. anqing diamond pays a special attention to its nit riding, and the nitride piston rings have been highly honoured for its features. namely high modulus of elasticity, heat - resisting, wear - resisting etc

    值得一提的是，帝邁德擁有卓越超群的氣體氮化加工工藝，使帝邁德氮化環的各項性能指標彈性模數熱穩定性耐拉缸性氮化層硬度深度和脆性等獲得國際同行界的高度評價，達到國際領先水平。
  5. This thesis is on the basis of analyzing the main technical parameter of the diesel locomotive in detail. directed against the backward state of the original testing equipment, propose and adopt advanced microcomputer technique, and control technology and test detection technique for the testbed go on technological scheme that transform. using the design philosophy of the module ization, carry on the design of soft and hardware to every function module, thus form a microcomputer detecting system of the hydraulic resistance testbed for diesel locomotive

    本文在對內燃機車主要技術參數進行詳細分析的基礎上，針對原有試驗設備的落後狀況，提出了採用先進的微機技術、傳感器檢測技術和控制技術對水阻試驗臺進行改造的技術方案，應用模塊化的設計思想，對各功能模塊進行軟、硬體設計，從而構成內燃機車水阻試驗臺微機檢測系統。
  6. The article introduces the basic concepts and common methods of fuzzy mathematics, initially discussing the applications of fuzzy mathematics in the following aspects : 1 ) division of " skidding " strata with grade of membership that are drilled with diamond bits ; 2 ) comprehensive evaluation on the application in evaluation of diamond bits, classification of rock drillability, and evaluation of clay ; 3 ) classification of " hard rock " through fuzzy clustering analysis ; 4 ) estimation of completion time of boreholes and evaluation of underg round water with fuzzy mathematics ; 5 ) identification of new ore areas and option of best water resource area with fuzzy model ; 6 ) option of diamond bits and evaluation on oil field development plan with fuzzy resemble option and the improved calculation method ; ? ) prediction of mud slurry performance and of the amount of surging water in ore pits with fuzzy control ; 8 ) comprehensive evaluation of diamond bits and supporting plan of deep foundation pit with fuzzy optimal theory

    初步探討了以下幾方面的應用： 1 ）用隸屬度劃分金剛石鉆進「打滑」地層； 2 ）綜合評判在金剛石鉆頭評價、巖石可鉆性分級及鉆探造漿粘土評價中的應用； 3 ）用模糊聚類分析進行「硬巖石」分類； 4 ）用模糊數進行鉆孔竣工時間預估及地下水質評價； 5 ）模糊模式識別在新礦區類型識別和最佳水源地選擇中的應用； 6 ）模糊相似選擇及其改進演算法在金剛石鉆頭選擇和油田開發方案評價中的應用； 7 ）模糊控制在泥漿性能和礦坑涌水量預測中的應用； 8 ）優化理論模型在金剛石鉆頭和深基坑支護方案綜合評價中的應用。
  7. In addition, in order to make the pumps realize constant injection pressure, the expert tuning pid vfvs constant injection pressure control sub - system for pumps is established and relevant software module is developed. the sub - system can control automatically the quantity and rotate speed of the pumps running to realize the pumps optimum run according to the seawater injection plan of the oil field, which realizes constant injection pressure, energy saving and decreases the consumption to a large degree

    此外，為平臺注水泵機組的優化運行構建了基於專家整定pid控制的變頻調速恆壓注水控制子系統，並開發了相應的軟體模塊，完全省卻了pid控制器的硬體設備，使得注水泵機組可以根據油田注水量的配注方案優化運行，自動控制注水泵的轉速和運轉臺數，既能實現平穩增壓注水，又能在很大程度上節能降耗。
  8. In this paper, real time torpedo homing system. which is based on adsp ? 2106x to be discussed. high speed signal parallel processor system is researched, it is made up of intel 80c186eb processor main board and adsp _ 2106x. it can be come true using this system for the accuracy parameter estimation of underwater target which moves on high velocity

    本課題是以高速并行數字信號處理晶元adsp ? 2106x為核心，以intel80c186eb微處理器構成的cpu模塊為主控板，構成完整的高速并行數字信號處理機硬體系統，該硬體系統可以成功地實現現代魚雷自導的水下高速運動目標參量實時精估演算法。
  9. The dissertation is devoted to the study on the characteristics of underwater acoustic channels for mine. based on the comprehensive analysis on the characteristics of underwater acoustic channels, the research on the parameters of target sea area, the acoustic model, the characteristics of underwater acoustic transmission and the parameters of capability of long - range remote control receiving system is systematically conducted through theoretical analysis, computer simulation and testing of circuit

    本文對遠程遙控水雷系統將要應用的水聲通道的傳播特性進行了分析，在對遠程水聲通道特性進行全面分析的基礎上，通過理論分析、計算機模擬、硬體電路的實驗等對目標海域通道的水文參數、聲場分析所用的聲場模型、聲傳播特性和遙控接收系統性能指標進行了系統、深入的研究。
  10. At the same tune, the paper analyses and discusses the control projects of the above parts. as for the hardware of the control system, on principle of reliability and considering the badly working condition of the vibratory roller, the paper chooses the special controller sp ecializing in the realm of construction machinery ' s control system in order to insure the reliability of the control system and simplify it. about the control quality of the system, the paper establishes the mathematical modes of the frequency modulation system and the amplitude modulation system, analyses the irrationality of the amplitude modulation project, puts forward to apply proportional - integral - differential controller ( pid controller ) to the traveling system and frequency modulation system

    作為控制系統的方案設計的基礎，本文首先對影響壓實效果的振動參數進行了分析；然後針對智能振動壓路機的功能要求，將控制系統分為壓實參數的自動和手動控制、行走控制、轉向和蟹行控制以及智能灑水控制等幾個部分，對各部分的控制方案進行了分析對比和論證；在控制系統硬體設計方面，以可靠性為原則，考慮到振動壓路機的惡劣工況，選擇了專用於工程機械控制領域的專用控制器，使系統的硬體設計得以可靠性保障和簡化；針對控制系統控製品質問題，建立了調頻和調幅系統的控制模型，對調幅系統的控制不合理性進行了分析，提出採用pid控制器對行走和調頻系統進行校正；在軟體設計方面，對各個控制部分進行了軟體編程流程圖設計。
  11. Numerical analysis and comparisons are accomplished for the schemes obtained from the deterministic model and the fuzzy model under the “ hard ” constraints and the “ soft ” constraints of voltage level

    在電壓水平「硬」和「軟」兩種約束條件下，對確定性模型和模糊優化模型所得的優化方案進行了數值分析和比較。
  12. The monitoring system of the controlled passively anti - rolling tank model performance takes charge of control and regular service of anti - rolling tank. accomplishing the hardware design and software programmed of tank control, data acquisition, we process the model test of the controlled passively anti - rolling tank. according to signals of the roll angle and water level, the control system output signals to open or close the valves, and achieve some stabilized effects

    本文系統地介紹了可控被動式減搖水艙監控系統的硬體設計和水艙控制、數據採集軟體程序實現工作，然後進行了可控被動式減搖水艙進行了模型試驗，根據橫搖角度和邊艙液位的信號變化來控制氣閥的開啟和關閉，取得了一定的減搖效果。
  13. A raw ( read after write ) dependency loop model is developed in this paper to analyze the raw hazards of register operands in complex pipeline. based on this model, a " dynamic " data forwarding policy is suggested to reduce the pipeline stalls caused by data raw hazards. theoretical analysis and practical experiments both show that the average cpi increment caused by data raw hazards can be reduced effectively by the dynamic data forwarding strategy

    對于單發射結構的處理器，降低cpi值的根本途徑在於通過各種軟硬體技術減少流水線的停頓，本文構造了一個raw相關環路模型用於分析流水線中寄存器操作數的raw競爭現象，並提出了一種「動態」數據旁路優化策略，可以最大程度地減少復雜流水線中因數據的raw競爭而導致的互鎖停頓，理論分析和實測結果充分表明「動態」數據旁路機構可以有效地降低流水線因raw互鎖導致的平均cpi增量。
  14. ( 2 ) because of t he variability of rock subjected to outside action, three new conceptions : postive damage basic damage and negative damage, are suggested, which can deal with the condition that rock density became large. ( 3 ) the present damage variables based on ct number mostly include ct average number of the rock without damage, which is difficult to measure, so a new damage variable, which includes the average ct number is proposed, on the other hand, strain equal theory is generalized because the one put foreword by lemaitre is not good enough to use. ( 4 ) a axial damage constitutive equation is proposed and testified. ( 5 ) with the circle times, the damage propagation laws of two different rocks, subjected to circle of freezing and thawing, are studied, and in the analysis process, traditional analysis method including average ct number and is used, some important conclusions are reached : inner damage of soft rock containing a large mount of apertures is largely propagating with the time increasement of circle, however, at the preliminary time, the hard rock containing a small mount of aperture is a little propagating, at late time, the influence become large ; ( 6 ) zone separation and statistics frequency put forward is used to analysized the three different damage propagation in the open circumstance, when they are subjected to the different circle times of freezing and thawing, in which the temperature variability is linear, different freezing rate, and different freezing temperature, and no water is supplied during the test

    在研究過程中本文主要做了以下工作： （ 1 ）針對巖石損傷變化較小時，運用ct均值和方差分析不方便的缺陷，本文提出運用對ct數范圍劃分區段的方法，根據各區段統計頻率的變化規律來分析損傷擴展狀況； （ 2 ）針對巖石受到外部作用的多變性，本文提出了基準損傷，正損傷，負損傷的概念，在某種程度上考慮了巖石受到外部作用時的壓密情況； （ 3 ）現有的基於ct數的損傷變量大多需要用到巖石基體的ct均值，這實際上是很難觀測到的，因此本文建議了一個可運用巖石初始狀態ct均值的損傷變量，由於現有的勒邁特教授應變等價原理使用上的不便，本文在其基礎上進行了推廣； （ 4 ）建議了一個可用巖石初始狀態ct數和彈性模量的單軸損傷本構方程，並用算例進行了驗證； （ 5 ）對兩種不同巖石在開放環境下受到凍融循環作用且融化過程中補水時，內部損傷隨凍融循環次數增加的擴展規律進行了探討，主要運用了常規的ct均值和ct方差的分析方法進行分析，試驗發現：對于孔隙率和含水率較高，密度和強度較低的軟弱巖石，凍融循環次數對損傷結構的擴展有明顯的影響，而對于孔隙率和含水率較低，密度和強度較高的硬巖，凍融循環次數對其損傷結構擴展初期由於含水率低的原因，影響不是太大，而後期由於水補給后，含水率較高的原因，凍融影響逐漸增大； （ 6 ）運用了本文提出的區段劃分和統計頻率的方法，深入地分析了開放環境下的線性溫度變化的凍融循環次數，凍結溫度，凍結速度不同巖石作用時，其內部損傷隨凍融循環次數，凍結速度和凍結溫度變化的擴展規律，需要指出的是除了在試驗前飽水外，凍融過程中沒有補水。
  15. One is the hybrid programming technique for visual c + + and matlab with matlab engine, which is an inexpensive and time saving way and can be introduced into other systems. the other is the presentment of the soft - sensing model of sample interpolation and multi - step memory, which can also be introduced into other situations similar to sewage treatment

    另外，本文提出的「樣本數據插值和多步記憶」的軟測量模型結構對于類似於污水處理的工業過程，即目標參數難以用硬儀表在線測量且可得數據樣本間隔時間長、前後相關性強的工業過程之軟測量模型構建，也頗具參考價值。
  16. In this paper, with complete calculation micro - mechanics method, mass concrete was taken as three - phase composites, which consists of mortar matrix, aggregate and bond between matrix and aggregate. with nonlinear finite element method, the simulation of static and dynamic mechanics performance of the uniaxial compress concrete specimen of dongjiang arch dam and simple supported beam specimen of xiao wan arch dam was studied by means of the software of msc. marc. the number of all kinds of mortar matrix was calculated according to grading of aggregate of three graded concrete and walraven function

    本文採用完全細觀計算力學方法，將大體積混凝土在細觀層次上看成是由粗骨料顆粒、硬化水泥砂漿及其二者之間的粘結界面組成的非均質復合材料，採用非線性有限元方法，在對大型商業有限元軟體? msc . marc二次開發的基礎上，對東江拱壩的三級配混凝土軸壓試件、建設中的小灣拱壩三級配混凝土梁試件在靜、動荷載下的力學性能和破壞過程進行了數值模擬。
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