水量大的河 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐliángdàdehé]
水量大的河 英文
good river
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 河 : 1 （天然的和人工的大水道） river 2 （指銀河系） the milky way system; the galaxy 3 （特指黃河） t...
  • 水量 : water yield; the yield of water水量計[表] watermeter; 水量平衡 water balance; 水量收支 water budget
  1. First, based on the historical data of 20 years of henan province, the cloud seeding operation cases in april and october in the central region of henan province were evaluated by cluster - analysis - based floating control historical regression method with uniform precipitation and atmospheric precipitable water as meteorological covariates, cluster - analysis - based floating control historical regression method with uniform precipitation as meteorological covariate, and floating control historical regression method ( fcm )

    首先，根據河南省近20年的歷史資料，分別用以降水量為協變量的ca - fcm方法、以降水量和整層大氣可降水量為協變量的ca - fcm方法和浮動對比區歷史回歸統計檢驗方法（ fcm ） ，對河南省4月和10月增雨作業進行評估。
  2. Then, six evaluation methods ( double ratio analysis evaluation method using regional rainfall tendency control for single cloud seeding operation case, regression analysis evaluation effects on the bases of regional correlation and developing tendency of rainfall, multiple regression analysis evaluation effects on the bases of regional developing tendency of rainfall, cluster - analysis - based floating control historical regression method with uniform precipitation and atmospheric precipitable water as meteorological covariates, cluster - analysis - based floating control historical regression method with uniform precipitation used as meteorological covariate, and float ing control historical regression method ) were compared and analyzed with the case of the cloud seeding operation on 5 april 2002 in henan province

    然後，以河南省2002年4月5日飛機增雨作業為個例，對作業區域趨勢對比雙比分析評估方案、區域趨勢相關回歸分析方案、區域趨勢多元回歸分析方案、以降水量為協變量的ca - fcm方法、以降水量和整層大氣可降水量為協變量的ca - fcm方法和fcm方法6種評價方案進行分析比較。
  3. In consideration of the crises of both the industrial water and the domestic water in the estuarial areas of the yangtze river caused by the decrease of the channel runoff and the intrusion of the sea water during the dry season in dry year, the concept, method and planning framework of the water resources allocation for the areas mentioned above along the main stem of the river are put forward herein based on the preliminary prediction of the future water demands by taking the water resources allocation therein during the dry seasons as the actual case in combination with the status quo of the water environment and water resources utilization concerned

    摘要針對枯水年枯水季，因河道徑流量較少，鹽水入侵的頻率和強度顯著提高而引起的長江河口沿岸地區生產生活用水安全，文中結合長江口地區水資源利用和水環境現狀，以大通以下長江幹流地區在枯水季水量分配為實例，在初步預測未來河口地區水資源需求的基礎上，提出長江口地區水資源配置的思路、方法及方案框架。
  4. From roundwood reservoir in county wicklow of a cubic capacity of 2, 400 million gallons, percolating through a subterranean aqueduct of filter mains of single and double pipeage constructed at an initial plant cost of 5 per linear yard by way of the dargle, rathdown, glen of the downs and callowhill to the 26 acre reservoir at stillorgan, a distance of 22 statute miles, and thence, through a system of relieving tanks, by a gradient of 250 feet to the city boundary at eustace bridge, upper leeson street, though from prolonged summer drouth and daily supply of 12 1 2 million gallons the water had fallen below the sill of the overflow weir for which reason the borough surveyor and waterworks engineer, mr spencer harty, c. e., on the instructions of the waterworks committee, had prohibited the use of municipal water for purposes other than those of consumption envisaging the possibility of recourse being had to the importable water of the grand and royal canals as in 1893 particularly as the south dublin guardians, notwithstanding their ration of 15 gallons per day per pauper supplied through a 6 inch meter, had been convicted of a wastage of 20, 000 gallons per night by a reading of their meter on the affirmation of the law agent of the corporation, mr ignatius rice, solicitor, thereby acting to the detriment of another section of the public, selfsupporting taxpayers, solvent, sound

    但是由於夏季久旱，再加上每天供水一千二百五十萬加侖，水位已降到低於排水口。都市監察官兼水道局技官土木工程師斯潘塞哈蒂奉水道局的指示鑒于有可能會像一八九三年那樣被迫利用大運河和皇家運河那不宜飲用的水，除了飲用外，下令一律禁止使用市裡供應的自來水。尤其是南都柏林濟貧院，盡管限定用六英寸的計量器，每個貧民每日配給十五加侖水，然而在市政府法律顧問辯護律師伊格內修斯賴斯的監督下，經查表證實，每夜要浪費兩萬加侖水，從而使院外的社會各階層也就是自費並有支付能力的納稅者們蒙受損害。
  5. ( 4 ) the maximum water quantity becomes greater, the better is the filtering bed permeability, the higher the river hydraulic conductance, the higher the river level, the larger the water - collecting area and the bigger the distance between collecting pipes. the water quantity varies directly with drawdown

    （ 4 ）濾床的滲透性能越好，河床水力傳導系數越高，河水水位越高，取水面積越大，取水管之間的間距越大，則最大取水量越大；水位降深與取水量成正比關系。
  6. The flood damage exposes the contradiction between people and flood, population explosion results in that people need more and more land for farming, a lot of flood - plain, flood - plain protection, retarding basin, and ever floodway are occupied by farmers for agricultural purpose. so that major or even middle and small flood can not be smoothly discharged in the river

    這場洪災暴露了建國以來治淮工作中久而未決的一個問題，即局部地區為了解決人多地少的問題，大量侵佔河道行洪灘地，與洪水爭地，不給洪水出路，使得本已不堪重負的河道，即使是中、小洪水來臨，也處在高水位狀況下運行，加劇了中、下游地區的防洪風險。
  7. Hydrometry - field measurement of discharge in large rivers and rivers in flood

    水文測量.大河和洪水流量的野外測量
  8. Abstract : the qiantang estuary with violent hydrodynamic conditions is well known for its tidal bore. the regulation of the estuary in the past, especially the progress since the founding of new china are reviewed. the principles of the regulation and planning of the qiantang estuary formulated in 1960s are expounded, i. e., to narrow the river to reduce the tidal prism, and to increase the ratio of the river flow to tidal discharge. the experience of estuary regulation / reclamation is summarized, especially the engineering measures to protect the groin head and to use polder dykes as sea defense works. finally, the effect is analyzed of the large - scale constraction / reclamation in the estuary on the tides, flooding high water level, estuary bed and the northern deep waterway in the hangzhou bay

    文摘:以涌潮聞名的錢塘江河口，動力強勁，破壞力極大.回顧錢塘江河口歷代治理情況，重點記述1949年以來治理工作的進展，論述60年代提出的錢塘江河口治理規劃的指導思想，即縮窄江道，減少進潮量，增大山潮水比值的整治原則.總結整治規劃實施過程中治江圍塗經驗，特別是「以圍代壩」和丁壩壩頭保護等工程措施.分析錢塘江河口大規模治江圍塗后對錢塘江河口潮汐、洪水位、河床以及杭州灣北岸深槽的影響
  9. The daling river is a river of much bedload. the average of the loss sand can reach 21434. 3 thousandston, and the ratio is 18. 08 kg / m3. to this day, the ratio of sandiness by measuring in the biggest broken surface is 172 kg / m3. the baishi reservoir lies in the city named beipiao which in the middle reaches of the daling river in liaoning province, the income of the reservoir from the trunk stream is 11457 thousandston, and from the branch of the river is 1160 thousandston

    大凌河是個多沙河流，多年平均懸移質輸沙量可達2143 . 43萬噸，平均含沙量為18 . 08kg m ~ 3 ，實測最大斷面含沙量為172kg m ~ 3 ，白石水庫位於大凌河中游的遼寧省北票市，年入庫沙量，幹流為1145 . 7萬噸，支流?牛河為1160萬噸。
  10. The result of a case study demonstrates that the proposed flood limit water level of biliuhe reservoir can go up suitably, along with the step - by - step raise of water supply

    計算結果表明，隨著大連市用水量的增加，碧流河水庫汛限水位可適當抬高。
  11. When catchment area, average channel gradient and catchment shape factor of designed culvert or bridge are known, a user can be convenient to get local parameters c, e and b from standard contour charts and easy to calculate flood flow just by a calculator. design period of flood flow is enormously shortened as well as a high precision. estimated flood flow through culvert or small bridge by new calculation model is generally less than by traditional methods, so that much cost is cut down a s reducing the span of culvert or small bridge

    以75000km ~ 2的川中丘陵地區為試點研究區，繪制了該地區新模型的參數等值線圖，率定了不同設計頻率的改正系數，使設計者只需在地形圖上獲取集水面積，河道平均坡降和流域形狀系數，在參數等值線圖上查得橋涵所在地的相應參數，使用計算器即可迅速計算出設計流量，大大縮短了設計周期，且精度較高，設計的洪水流量一般低於傳統方法，從而可減小橋涵跨徑，節省投資。
  12. According to the abundance well logging, mud logging and core analysis data, gaotaizi reservoir has been classified into four sand group with the principle of cycle comparison and classified control. based on the detailed study of lithologic character, sedimentary structure, paleontologic fossils, depositional sequence, rock association and logging data, the microfacies of the studied area are divided into such seven types : subaqueous distributary channel microfacies ; river mouth bar microfacies ; subaqueous interdistributary channel microfacies ; subaqueous crevasse channel microfacies ; subaqueous natural barrier microfacies ; distal bar microfacies ; delta front sheet sand microfacies. the characteristic of each sedimentary microfacies are described detailedly

    通過研究大量測井、錄井資料和巖芯資料，依據「旋迴對比，分級控制」的原則，把研究區高臺子油層劃分為g 、 g 、 g 、 g四個砂層組。通過對研究區巖性、沉積構造、古生物、沉積序列、巖石組合及測井曲線特徵進行研究的基礎上，認為研究區高臺子油層屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積，並將研究區沉積微相劃分為：水下分流河道、河口壩、水下分流河道間、水下決口扇、水下天然堤、遠砂壩、席狀砂等七種微相類型。
  13. Finally, the renovate of dong gou lock improve navigation circumstance of vessels and it will minimize ship ' s collision and cargo damage accident and it also has advantage of low cost, low pollution, environment friendly, good view of nearby circumstance and so on. shen wei ( communication transportation ) directed by. answering date : mar 28th 2002

    第三、東溝船閘改造改善了船舶運行條件，將減少過閘船舶的船損和貨損事故；將有利於充分發揮內河運輸運運量大，成本低，污染小的優勢；並能興水利、除水害、防止岸坡坍塌和水土流失，保護耕地，綠化環境，美化景觀，具有良好的社會效益。
  14. The evaluation results of dike breach risk show the following distributing regularities of the hang river dike breach risk in the lower yellow river : ( 1 ) the dike breach risk increase with the increasing of flood. ( 2 ) dike breach risk decreases with the river types change along channel. ( 3 ) the reaches of greater dike breach risk mainly distribute in wandering reaches

    評價結果表明黃河下游懸河決溢風險具有以下分佈規律: （ 1 ）決溢風險隨著洪水量的增大而增高; （ 2 ）決溢風險隨河型的沿程變化而降低; （ 3 ）決溢風險較大的河段集中在游蕩型河段; （ 4 ）游蕩型河段南岸的決溢風險相對較高; （ 5 ）彎曲型河段北岸決溢風險高於南岸。
  15. ( 4 ) the dike breach risk of the south bank is relative higher in wandering reaches. ( 5 ) the dike breach risk of the north bank is higher than the south bank in winding reaches. simultaneously, the evaluation results manifest that the evaluation indexes system established from the locomotion of incoming water and sediment load, the regional crustal stability, the evolvement of river regime and the stability of river dikes, can reflect the actual situation of hang river in the lower yellow river more fully

    評價結果同時表明，從水沙運動、區域地殼穩定性、河勢演變和堤防穩定性4個方面建立評價指標體系，能夠更加全面的反映黃河下游懸河的實際情況;運用多層次模糊綜合評判法能夠較好地解決影響因素眾多、作用機制復雜的懸河決溢風險問題;運用gis技術強大的空間分析功能，使黃河下游懸河不同空間位置的決溢風險得到了量化，可以客觀地反映黃河下遊河道不同空間位置決溢風險的差別，對于指導防洪和河道治理的實踐具有重要的現實意義。
  16. The results are as follows : ( 1 ) if we increase the pumping water by 493 x 104m3, the amount of leakage recharge of rubber dam will rise by 231x 104m3 ; which indicates pumping by rubber dam can excite much more surface water infiltrate so as to supply groundwater. thus the utilization ratio of water source is increased, and it provides the reliable guaranty for enough supply of the groundwater storage in wet year. ( 2 ) under the condition of present status, the groundwater exploitable resource in wet year is 3670 104m3

    最後，通過數值法反復調算計算出本區地下水的允許開采量，計算結果表明，在現狀開採的條件下，大沽河地下水庫豐水年（ p = 20 ）時地下水允許開采量為13670 10 ~ 4m ~ 3 ，平水年（ p = 50 ）時地下水允許開采量為12054 10 ~ 4m ~ 3 ，枯水年（ p =加% ）時地下水允許開采量為10951xl了砰。
  17. Chinese estuaries are shallow with abundant water and high concentration of suspended sediments, and of particularly interest in studying particulate - solution transformation

    中國河流普遍具有水淺、多沙和涇流量大的顯著特徵，因此，研究中國河口區元素固-液相態變化過程具有區域特殊性意義。
  18. In recent years, with the development of the economy in shengli oil - field, the water resources demand has increasingly added. at the same time, the yellow river valley economy has gain the significant increment in the last ten years, so its water use continually increases. the water measure of the yellow river mouth in shengli oil - field continuously has reduced, and breaking flowing time has become more and more, resulting in the contradict with oil - field supply and demand turning worse continuously

    近年來，隨著勝利油田經濟的多元化發展和城鎮化進程的加快，必然導致對水資源需求量的增加，與此同時，黃河流域在近十幾年來同樣經歷了一個經濟高速發展期，流域內的耗水量大幅度增加，黃河河口段來水量不斷減少，斷流時間越來越長，造成了以黃河為主要水源的勝利油田供需矛盾不斷加劇，供水工程暴露的一些問題亟待解決。
  19. Research manifests that : ( 1 ) allocation in the year of precipitation is very uneven, and yearly precipitation is different in great scope, negative anomaly of precipitation appear concentratly in the 1990s, the precipitation in the 1990s decreased in different degree ; ( 2 ) close positive correlation exists between runoff and precipitation, runoff is abundant in the year with prolific precipitation, and generally in the year with scarce rain the volume of runoff is not enough ; ( 3 ) there is 20 % margin in their changes amplitude, this mainly resulted from high frequent human activities

    結果表明： （ 1 ）流域內降水年內分配極其不均；年際變化劇烈，進入90年代后降水負距平集中出現， 20世紀90年代降水較多年均值有較大程度的減少； （ 2 ）流域內河川徑流與降水之間存在密切的正相關關系，降水量多的年份，河川徑流豐富，反之較枯； （ 3 ）河川徑流積極響應降水的變化，然而河川徑流變化幅度卻比降水變化幅度大20 % ，這個偏差主要是由於頻繁的人類活動的干擾造成的。
  20. Through the statistics and analysis of runoff and amount of sand lost in the downstream of weihe in recent years, it is discovered that in the downstream of weihe the magnitude sand season was ahead of the main flood season relatively within the year ; variation tendency of annual runoff and amount of sand lost was identical basically, and the quantity of water and sand at huaxian gauging station was tailing - off continuously from the 1960 to 2005 ; there was direct relation between the situation of rushing or silting deposits and rainfall at this section of the river : the river depositing in the year which is rich rainfall, the eroding in the poor rainfall

    摘要本文通過對近6年渭河下游水沙量數據的統計和分析得出，渭河下遊河段年內多沙期較河流主汛期有所提前；年徑流量和年輸沙量的變化趨勢基本一致，而且自60年代至2005年華縣站的水沙量持續呈遞減趨勢；河流的沖淤情況與該河段的降雨量有著直接的關系，當年平均降雨量小的時候河流以淤積為主，當年平均降雨量大的時候河流以沖蝕為主。
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