污染毒性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wūrǎndúxìng]
污染毒性 英文
pollution toxicity
  • 污 : Ⅰ名詞（臟水; 臟物） slops; sewage; dirt; filth Ⅱ動詞（弄臟） defile; dirty; smear Ⅲ形容詞1 （臟）...
  • 染 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用染料著色）dye 2 （感染） catch [contract] （a disease） 3 （沾染） acquire （a bad hab...
  • 毒 : Ⅰ名詞1 （對生物體有害的性質或物質; 毒物） poison; toxin 2 （毒品） drug; narcotics 3 （姓氏） a s...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 污染 : pollute; contaminate
  • 毒性 : [藥理學] toxicity; virulence; poisonousness毒性測定 toxicity test
  1. It is an important that bacteria contaminated vaccine in the biologicals production. we collected 703 samples of cell culture, virus cultivation and harvest which were contaminated by bacteria during poliovaccine production within two years. we checked these samples by bacteriological method and antibiotics sensitivity tests were done. it shows that 1 ) the main contaminated bacteria come from staphylococci, bacilli and streptococci of environment in the poliovaccine production. 2 ） it is effect that antibiotics to contaminated bacteria are doxycycline, albiotic, prescription 2, cefotaxime na salt, gentamycin, neomycin, aureomycin and erythromycin

    在疫苗生產實踐中，細菌污染是影響疫苗質量和產量的關鍵性因素，筆者通過了兩年左右的時間，選取正常生產中零星細菌污染的細胞培養瓶、病毒培養瓶及收毒污染樣品等共703份，進行細菌學檢查，並對造成污染的主要細菌種類進行了各種抗菌藥物的耐藥性實驗，結果表明：我所脊灰疫苗生產中主要的污染威脅來自環境中的葡萄球菌，潛在威脅是桿菌和鏈球菌；強力黴素、林可黴素、配方2 、噻孢黴素鈉鹽、慶大黴素、新黴素、金黴素和紅黴素等抗生素對目前引起污染優勢細菌-葡萄球菌有明顯的抑菌效果，可作為疫苗生產后備抗菌手段參考
  2. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  3. The current test method of heavy metals in edible alcohol is adopted colorimetric method using hydrogen sulphide saturated solution as colorific agent, this method is toxic, disagreeable odour, contaminated, overlaborated and time expended

    摘要食用酒精重金屬檢驗方法目前是採用飽和硫化氫溶液作顯色劑的比色測定法，該法毒性大、氣味難聞、污染嚴重、繁瑣、耗時。
  4. Staphylococcal food poisoning is resulted from the ingestion of enterotoxins preformed in food by certain strains of s. aureus. staphylococcal enterotoxins ( ses ) are categorized to a family of seven major serological types of emetic enterotoxins with heat stability

    金黃色葡萄球菌（簡稱金葡菌， staphylococcusaureus ）是常見的食物中毒和醫院污染的主要病原菌之一，金葡菌能產生多種體外毒性蛋白，其中最重要的是葡萄球菌腸毒素（ staphylococcalenterotoxins ， ses ） 。
  5. Dna damages caused by so2 and lead acetate were studied with the single cell microgel electrophoresis technique ( or comet assay ) in order to confirm the damaging degree of lead ( as an important component of atmosphere particle matter ) on dna from male mice exposed to so2. the migrating distances of dna of brain, lung, spleen and kidney cells of mice increased significantly, compared to the control group under conditions of single and combined poisoning of so2 ( 42mg / m3 ) and lead acetate ( 0. 2 % ), and lead could strengthen dna damage degree by so2 in nuclear dna of brain, kidney, spleen cells. damaging degree of so2 on nuclear dna of lung cell of mice was more severe than that of lead

    為了明確大氣顆粒物中的重要組分? ?鉛在二氧化硫所致dna損傷中的作用程度，利用單細胞凝膠電泳技術（ singlecellgelelectrophoresis ， scge ，或稱彗星實驗， cometassay ）研究了鉛與二氧化硫的聯合污染，結果表明在42mg m ~ 3so _ 2和0 . 2醋酸摘要一abstract鉛單獨及聯合染毒條件下，小鼠腦、肺、腎、脾細胞dna遷移距離均比對照顯著增加;鉛加劇了50 :對腦、腎、脾細胞核dna的損傷程度; 50 :對肺細胞核dna的損傷程度要比鉛的損傷大，小鼠肺細胞核dna遷移距離在50 :和醋酸鉛聯合作用組與醋酸鉛單獨作用組間有極顯著性差異（ p < 0 . 01 ） ，而與502單獨作用組間沒有顯著性差異。
  6. Avian encephalomyelitis virus ( aev ) is a picornavirus with a predilection for the central nervous system and other parenchymous organs of chickens that is transmited by the oral - faecal route. the virus may be spread by the vertical and horizontalroutes, and because of its great stability, contaminated areas may remain infectious for long periods. the egg - adapted van roekel strain is highly neurotropic and does not grow efficiently in the enteric tract of the chicken, and the field isolates of aev is usually enterotropic. despite this. the virion polypeptides of both naturally - occurring strains and the van roekel strain are antigenically identical

    侵害雞的中樞神經系統和其它實質性器官，該病毒通過口-糞途徑傳播，具有水平和垂直傳播的能力。由於它極大的穩定性，被污染的區域可能長期保持傳染性。雞胚適應株vanroekel是高度嗜神經的，並且在雞的腸道內不能有效的生長，而野毒株卻是嗜腸道型的。
  7. This is a product of the metabolism of warm blooded animals. it is an important indicator of contamination of water source. the ammonia nitrogen in the water is not toxic or poisonous to humans

    人畜等溫體動物代謝之產物，為水源是否受到污染的重要指標，水中存在氨氮對人體幾不具毒性，主要為味覺之困擾。
  8. A dh spokesman said that the sources of water and food in the affected areas might have been contaminated and could lead to food poisoning as well as food and water borne diseases, such as bacillary dysentery and cholera

    ?生署發言人表示，受海嘯影響地區的水源及食物或已受到污染，有可能導致食物中毒或其他經由食物及食水傳染的疾病，例如桿菌性痢疾和霍亂。
  9. Before now most of the research has concentrated on the action of single compounds against organisms. when two or more chemicals are applied simultaneously to a living system or unit, the combined effect may be one of the followings : additive action, antagonism and synergism

    目前，有關污染物的生物效應研究多數還是集中在單個化合物的生物效應，隨著多種污染物（包括重金屬）進入水域環境后，所發生的聯合毒性效應往往表現為相加、拮抗或增毒作用。
  10. The appraisal takes the ecology material, the environment material, chemistry material, the toxicology material as the foundation, through the project analysis, the source strong analysis sets a target the pollutant, distinguishes its hazardous nature, the probability, the degree, the scope which the computation risk occurs and so on, the choice appraisal end point, the use appraisal model forecast goal pollutant exposed density, the analysis risk source to the acceptor the harm degree, carries on the risk attribute

    評價以生態資料、環境資料、化學資料、毒理學資料為基礎，通過工程分析、源強分析，確定目標污染物，鑒別其危害性，計算風險發生的概率、程度、范圍等，選擇評價終點，利用評價模型預測目標污染物的暴露濃度，分析風險源對受體的危害程度，進行風險表徵。
  11. " shenyu " brand ecology rice produced by lixiaoyang ecology rice industry co., ltd. is the patent product. the biological ( baby fish ) weeding and pest removing technology solvem of remaining pesticide on the rice, world rice public pollution, low quality and no rice smell, etc

    犁霄揚生態米業公司生產的「神魚」牌生態大米為專利產品，該產品在無污染的環境條件下，採用生物（魚苗）除草殺蟲技術，解決了水稻的農藥殘毒、世界性的水田公害、米制差和無米香等問題。
  12. This course contents : environmental biosensor ; environmental indicator ; biotoxicity ; the application of biotechnology on : waste water, solid waste, heavy metal pollution, purification and remediation of aquifers, soil amendment, biopesticides, and biopolymers ； and phytoremediation

    本課程包括要了解：環境生物感測技術；生物指標；生物毒性；生物科技在廢水、廢棄物、重金屬污染、水質凈化與整治、土壤改良、生物農藥、生物高分子材料之應用及植物復育。
  13. The related reports said the main pollution sources of serious environmental cd, pb and as pollution in china were mining and smelting of nonferrous metals, these pollutants were discharged into the environment and caused the pollution of water, atmosphere, soil and biological species and caused a series of acute and chronic diseases in the exposed people, but the relationship between malignant tumors and environmental cadmium, lead, arsenic pollution is not well understood up to now

    研究認為有色金屬鎘、鉛、砷對人體有毒害作用；有色金屬礦山的開采和冶煉是環境鎘、鉛、砷污染的主要來源；污染物進入環境后，產生水污染、大氣污染、土壤污染和生物污染，繼而危害暴露人群的身體健康，產生一系列急性和慢性病癥。
  14. But the previous research works mainly focused on the screening of environment persistent pollutants, such as organochlorine insecticides and alkylphenol, to our knowledge, no report on the residual toxicity and environmental estrogens effects has been existed in the literature yet

    但目前為止，主要集中於環境中持久性有機污染物如有機氯農藥和烷基酚類化合物的篩選上，而我國是農業大國，大量地使用了有機磷農藥，其殘留毒性及環境雌激素效應的研究還尚未見報道。
  15. 1, product uses : wall panels, ceiling panels, fire panels, waterproof panels, boxes, etc., can be substituted for wood plywood so qiangqun, doors and windows shutter panels, furniture, etc., as well as by the need to reconcile painting, water painting, and processed into various types of panels face and can be used for the basement, air and mine, moist environment works, but also with a variety of heat preservation material composite, manufactured composite food warming plate 2, product characteristics : bolivia has a magnesium plates withstand high temperatures, fire, acoustic vibration, waterproofing curing, pest control, light corrosion, drug - free tasteless clean, the paint can be directly with noodles, available gas nails, direct, tiles, surface better color

    1產品用途：墻板，吊頂板，防火板，防水板，包裝箱等，可替代木質膠合板做墻裙，門窗板門板，傢具等，也可根據需要做調和漆，清水漆，並可加工成各種類型的板面，同時可用於地下室，人防和礦井等潮濕環境的工程，還可以與多種保溫材料復合，製成復合保溫板材2產品特性：玻鎂板具有耐高溫阻燃吸聲防震防水防潮防蟲輕質防腐無毒無味無污染可直接上油漆，直接貼面，可用氣釘直接上瓷磚，表面有較好的著色性。
  16. Toxicity assessment of soil contaminated by heavy metals using algae growth inhibition test

    應用斜生柵藻生長抑制實驗對重金屬污染土壤的毒性進行診斷
  17. Diagnostic criteria and principle of treatment for chronic methyl - mercury poisoning caused by water pollution

    水體污染慢性甲基汞中毒診斷標準及處理原則
  18. Diagnostic criteria and principle of treatment for chronic methyl ? mercury poisoning caused by water pollution

    水體污染慢性甲基汞中毒診斷標準及處理原則
  19. But ib attenuated vaccine has many defects, such as the possibility of contamination of foreign and vertical transmissible pathogens, and the virulent recovery of vaccine virus. therefore, exploring the safe and efficient new vaccines has become the hotspot in the research of ib control

    由於活疫苗存在外源性或垂直傳播性病原污染、毒力返祖等缺陷，開發安全、有效的新型疫苗是ib控制的研究重點。
  20. Abstract : with the rapid development of industry and transportation ， the pollution of lead ， a widely used heavy metal element being very harmful to human ， has extended from occupational environment to daily environment ， and is being paid more and more attention to. in view of the severity of enviromemtal lead pollution ， harm of chronic lead poisoning to children ' s growth and intelligence development ， and the defects of the agents to remove lead available now ， this paper emphasizes the significance and importance to explore high effective ， no side - effect antidote to chronic lead poisoning ， points that using natural materials to prevent and treat chronic lead poisoning is a significant direction to explore ， and reviews the studies in the area

    文摘:本文從鉛污染的生活環境化、低濃度環境鉛污染對兒童發育和智力的阻礙、傳統驅鉛劑存在的問題論述了探索高效、安全、無毒副作用驅鉛劑對防治環境鉛污染慢性中毒的重要性，介紹了國內外利用天然產物防治鉛中毒的研究概況及進展，指出利用天然產物防治鉛中毒是一項很有意義的探索方向。
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